Indlela ukuthunga aiguillette ekunene?

Igama elithi, eza kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu, kwanawezayo kuthi, evela phakathi ngenkulungwane elinesixhenxe kwaye livela kumagama amabini German: "band" yaye "anhsel", ezitshintsha ngokoqobo "ukuqubuda" kunye "kwekhwapha". Aiguillettes esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengoko uhombiso kuba ukumila iintlobo ezahlukeneyo namajoni, kodwa babe yinxalenye umdaniso, azenza okanye iimpahla kumabala emidlalo. Makhe sibone ukuthunga njani aiguillette ilungelo?

Xa ufuna ukunxiba aiguillette

Ngale nto iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo iyunifomu mikhosi emkhosini, ngoko akazange abonakale akukho joni omnye ekundleni ngaphandle Oku kukwasebenza kwabo owayedlala iqela lawo leentambula kunye labalindi udumo uthwala. Njengomgaqo, aiguillette yanamathela nomlenze wasekunene. Hi ndlela leyi, abathathi-nxaxheba eekomiti namhlanje kwakhona ukunika nesinxibo sabo kuthiwa na isincedisi, umzekelo, ifike ngokohlobo kwinkampani drummers.

Kodwa njani ukuthunga aiguillette ukuba isuti kuyinxalenye ngokutsha yembali? Kulo mzekelo, indawo kufuneka athobele eli xesha, ngenxa yokuba amasiko zitshintshile ngokuhamba kwexesha, mna ngoku. Ngaphezu koko, phakathi iindidi ezahlukeneyo amajoni, kwaye nkqu regiments ukuze iindlela zabo bokulungisa ngale kwifom.

Indlela ukuthunga aiguillette

Ukusukela ukuba oku nje ngentambo, yaye iqela lonke yifake ukwenza nice kwaye icocekile alusoloko lusebenza ixesha lokuqala - kufuneka ikhono. Kukho isiko ofanayo iingalo ezidibeneyo neentlobo zolwandle, njengoko apho aglet imvelaphi inyuselwa khona phantsi ilungelo ekufuneni. Lo mgaqo ibamba kuyinyaniso kuzo zonke iintlobo isincedisi. Aglet iyunifomu ilokhwe busisigxina ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Okokuqala, ezizibeni zamagxa kufuneka ube sisiqingatha otporot.
• Emva koko, kumgama milimitha ezintlanu ukusuka kungqameko laphu ibekwe umtya, ibekwe phezu qhina, apho intambo wokuqala kufuneka, apho zinezihloko ibhrashi, a kwincam yenkcenkce okanye nayiphi na enye uhombiso. Ukuba ikhona zonke ziqhawukile; ngoko ke umyalelo akukho mfuneko ukuthobela, kodwa kufuneka zibekwe ukwenzela ukunqanda ukudlulela.

• Isiphelo yesibini lukhuselekile phantsi ibheji usebenzisa kwincam. Ukuze oku kwenzeke, phantsi kwawo iqhosha athungwe ngokukodwa, nangona kwezinye iimeko, amaqhosha indawo kuthatha ndzhendzheleko yentambo okanye ngentambo obhityileyo. Enoba yintoni indlela iya kwabelwa kwincam, okoko nje ndzhendzheleko okanye iqhosha lo unamathele kuphuma phantsi kwidlebe elisesifubeni lesinxibo.

Indlela ukuthunga aiguillette ifomu yeCadet on? Ukuba isiko iziko elinikezela indlela eyahlukileyo ukusuka zemveli, kufuneka usebenzise yona. Kwezinye iimeko, indlela echazwe ngentla efanelekileyo naluphi na uhlobo, ngaphandle kuphela yinkampani obetha Yingubo ukuba akukho kwidlebe elisesifubeni lesinxibo. Kulo mzekelo, isiphelo sesibini athungwe, hayi ebotshelelwe qhosha okanye loop.

Photo kweli nqaku libonisa indlela luzakufakwa iyunifomu ilokhwe aglet.

imvelaphi

kwi echazwe kwaye ibukeka kunokuba engaqhelekanga, abaninzi banomdla ukuthunga nje kuphela indlela aiguillette, kodwa imvelaphi yayo. Ekubeni wabonakala phantse engamakhulu amathathu eminyaka eyadlulayo, kunzima ukubuyisela kwikhonkco ngqo kweziganeko, kodwa kukho iinguqulelo ezintathu ukuvela le yinxalenye iyunifom ilokhwe namhlanje.

Inguqulelo yokuqala ithi ekuqaleni aiguillette wefula intambo nangamajoni wanxiba egxalabeni lakhe, kunye kwincam yenkcenkce elungiselelwe zokucoca imbewu. Kwakhona, kukholelwa ukuba ukongeza wefula intambo kokuba abe musket nomsonto.

Xa uphawu edelekileyo

Inguqulelo yesibini ibali amabali yobuqhawe ezenzeka ngexesha nomzabalazo geqe eNetherlands nxamnye eSpeyin. Phantsi kwesikhokelo Spanish iNkosana Alba yaba webutho Dutch amajoni abangazange afune ukulwa nabantu bakubo, ahamba ngendlela yawo. Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, njengoko ngokuba Duke, moya waba nomsindo kwaye wonke umntu uyakwazi ukufaka eli butho ivalile. Impendulo Dutch baqalisa ukunxiba emagxeni intambo, ngaloo ndlela uvakalisa ulithiyile.

Ngokutsho uguqulelo wesithathu isincedisi yavela e eFransi. Kukholelwa ukuba abancedisayo babenxiba egxalabeni lakhe ndzhendzheleko encinane intambo, leyo watsibela entanyeni zehashe, xa Jikelele dismounts. Ukunenzela lula, eli joni Njalo kunye naye, ngokuthi zokukhusela ngenxa yosukelo okanye epaulet.

indaba

Umbuzo indlela ukuthunga kwi aiguillette ingubo, waqala ukwakha amajoni yoBukhosi Russian ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-18, xa ngale yathatyathwa evela eYurophu. Lihombise kubo ifomu Grenadier kunye Musketeer, kwaye amagosa intambo ngegolide engathi ngumfanekiswana okanye isilivere-ngumfanekiswana, kunye namajoni - cotton elula. Kwiminyaka engamakhulu amabini kamva, yena sele zigxile ngendlela ngokubanzi, iye yaba yinxalenye yale abancedisayo neengubo kunye namagosa abasebenzi Jikelele.

Noko ke, emva kokuba 1917 revolution aiguillette kuwo onke amasebe zomkhosi uyekwa njenge "oyidingayo basebukhosini." Ngaphezu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane kamva, ngowe-1971, waza waphinda waqalisa-, kodwa kuphela iimvumi orchestra kaNdikhoyo ekampini Moscow, ngokunjalo ukwenza unogada imbeko wamajoni.

Igosa Aiguillette na uhlobo ephothiweyo Intambo yegolide neemigaqo amabini kunye lugs ezimbini Black.

Kwangokunjalo 1971, obona zazihonjiswe iiyunifomu engamatiletile le nxaxheba imikhosi yamajoni e Moscow, eyayibanjelwe imbeko zemishini ka-Oktobha Revolution. Ukususela ngoko waqalisa imbali babizwa ngokuba amaqhina "dembelskogo": conscripts, kudluliselwa reserve, waqala ukunika indlela yabo intlondi kunye nezincedisi.