Kurai emathafeni - isitya intermontane kwimimandla embindini emlanjeni Chui. Journey ku zeAltai

ZeAltai - ngohlangothi uhlobo eyahlukeneyo. Kuzo zonke ke ndiyibonakalalise into engaziwayo: zokhahlamba, yehewu, nakwigcume okanye intlambo. Kurai emathafeni - enye kwezo ndawo. Ke indoda kunye nokusingqongileyo kangangeenkulungwane nefuthe ngayo, iye yatshintsha ngaphaya ingqalelo. iindawo ezinjalo eyenza umtsalane besekhaya. Tourism busanda nyaka ngamnye.

Kurai emathafeni - iparadesi ukuze mbuya

Emathafeni ongqongwe phezu kumacala amabini lwamawa ezintabeni. Le ephakeme North-Chuya kunye Kurai. Emva isicatshulwa yokuphuma elimxinwa noko Kuray Mountains, ukunqumla intlambo baphuma ukuya esihlanjeni enamatye. River Chuya, apho kule ndawo inika inzolo, iyantlukwano ezininzi ezinkqantosini landscape ngqwabalala. Emathafeni alekwe iingqalutye, neziqithi zayo usenze izityalo kakuhle kuphela. Njengokuba real endala namagqala ezi ndawo ngaphezu kolundi wasezantsi kuvuka nakummango ezigqunywe likhephu. Lo uyingangamsha North-Chuya Ridge. Hayi, hayi ukwahluka yomhlaba yendalo etsala ingqalelo abahambi kwezi ndawo. Kukho into ibalekisa nokubetha kwentliziyo Wawuzalisa kunye nothando nezoyikekayo ngentlonipho indalo kunye nehlabathi. Zonke iingxaki zemihla ngemihla apha baye ngasemva, eshiya isithuba kuphela mibuzo ibalulekileyo zalo kwindalo iphela.

Orogidrografiya

Kurai emathafeni iindawo abadumileyo apho ngenxa izikhukula amachibi glacier-amadama wambumba entsimini Izihloko iimpawu yama- elikhulu unique, abo kuphela ehlabathini. endle Tete equlunqiweyo emlanjeni, kummandla reverse onogumbe aqukuqela kufuphi ibhanki ekunene. Ripples benziwa ngenxa lwedama bafa amachibi Kurai kunye Chuya, kwenzeka malunga neshumi elinesihlanu lamawaka kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Kuba khupha amachibi glacier-amadama phamb yangoku efana ezinkulu yingxoxo ephambili. Kuba morfolitologicheskogo diluvial kule ntlango esimbaxa - into exotic kakhulu. ephakeme Diluvial yakhiwa nezinkulu shingle nemixawuka ibe wesanti erhabaxa-olungisiweyo (kummandla iipesenti ezintlanu). Ukuze siqonde ngcono le ngumtshangatshangiso-abasakhasayo (ukuya kwiimitha ezili-20) kunye izinga lokuhamba eningenakukholwa phezulu xitsunga wamvusa ndingaz-66. Konke oku ngumzekelo obalaseleyo entabeni skeblenda zakudala. A isitya xa iyonke, kunye umkhenkce ntaba, umkhenkce i ipaki, indawo yolondolozo lwendalo lokwenyaniso. La maziko kutsala amakhulukhulu abantu zeAltai kwiiNtaba. Tourism apha okhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

Imozulu kunye landscape

Kurai emathafeni idume ehlabathini lonke. Yonke asilotyala yangoku yama- nzi. Ke benziwa ngenxa ukunyibilika kwiibloko ice omkhulu yamandulo imilambo namachibi zasezintabeni glacial. eba Uncedo phezu kodonga lasekunene lomlambo Tete zibonakale ngokugqibeleleyo ukusuka kuluhlu entabeni kufuphi zokusonjululwa Kura angene ukuba nawuphi na umntu onomdla Unga ukuqhuba. Imozulu kwi Kura nayo engaqhelekanga. Ilanga elivutha mercilessly zonke litha yengca entlango. A ikhephu ebusika kwenza kube ivaleke. Le ndawo iyingozi. Nditsho ehlotyeni iqondo lobushushu ungabeka kangangokuba yonke inwebu kumhlaba otyebileyo iqina nje. Umbilo inqabile kakhulu apha, kodwa imimoya ezaqhwithi babengabokuvuthela. Kwaye akukho nto indawo ephakamileyo ngaphezu komgangatho wolwandle. Amanqaku isimo esibonakala kule ndawo ngenxa isibhakabhaka obuzolileyo kule ntili. Ayikho into kuthintela imimoya inkanyamba athwale umhlaba seliphantse ukugqitha yi umoya wakhe ngobubele. Ukususela ekupheleni kuka-Agasti de emthonjeni kwi Kurai Ridge snowdrifts ubuxoki. Phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezifana kumhlaba echumayo inokuba akukho mbuzo. maleko otyebileyo akanalo xesha ukwenza ikhephu phantsi. Kurai plain phantse caba ngakumbi njenge intlango oluphahlwe yelitye lentlabathi kunye iingqalutye. Kwezinye iindawo, kukho iindawo ilukhothayo ityuwa okanye udongwe. Aphelile kunye zezilwanyana buthuntu kwiindawo ezinqabileyo iquka pochvu.Takim imozulu unique inama kuphela emathafeni Kurai. ZeAltai - edge akucingeleki yendalo emangalisayo.

Biota

Iimvula apha ezimbalwa ukwenzela ukuba zithetha uhlaza nje akunakwenzeka. Kuyinto ngamandla kakhulu. Amatyholo ezabanjwa ephantsi ngokuncathama emityinweni emilanjeni ukuthwala amanzi zabo emathafeni. Ezinye indawo ekuhlala kuzo ilitye nodongwe omdaka ngesanti. Kodwa kwezo ndawo apho uhlaza ekhoyo, kubalulekile ngevumba elimangalisayo ezingaqondakali ngumhlonyane. Azikhuli ingca yayilahla imihlambi yeegusha, nto leyo kakhulu ebhadula entlango, izikhwebu isityalo ezimbalwa ihleli. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, utyani Kura awekho kwaye ngaphantsi. Ezinye iindawo emathafeni nisela, ngoko ke kwimeko apho meko ngcono kakhulu. Kumntla kwaye esemacaleni imilambo, ungabona larch. Kudala-dala kwakukho abaninzi ngakumbi. Apha kukho umntu uyakwazi ukubona kaSmith usemhlabeni, endala kangangokuba ziyakwazi ukuba khetha vula ngemela. Ngoko ukuba yome ilanga ezazinenkohlakalo ye emaqeleni. Noko ke, larch nangoku ukufikelela kuba izulu emhlabeni ebharhileyo, maxa wambi ngokudala conglomerates yonke exotic. Xa kakhulu ukuba angakulungeli ubukho imithi bendawo bekhula akukho ngaphezu kokuba imitha, yaye ubukhulu -. 20-30 cm ngakumbi Chu emathafeni kufutshane yokuhlala Chagan-Uzun ecaleni imilambo kukhula nakwigcume yebhalsam. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana namatyholo sihlahla. Kwaye apho kukho isithuba isimanzisi - wasayina cinquefoil ezibutyholwana. Kwi emhlabeni onabileyo enkulu amatyholo yamandulo konwele. Mhlawumbi kwixesha interglacial kwezi ndawo ibithambile ngakumbi kunye nemozulu efudumeleyo. Ngaloo mihla, kukho besakhula imithi emide, ingca, elikholekileyo emehlweni. Ngoku, ke, lo mmandla wahlanganisa ukwahluka okukhulu izihluma. Kukho entlango lweminga inkamela, kunye nezityalo emathafeni, kunye engcotyeni - kufutshane kwiintaba, kwaye nkqu ehlathini nasezintabeni. Kurai entilini phakathi izilwanyana zehlabathi inokufumaneka emathafeni polecat, nembila, kwakunye kweengcuka kunye iimpungutye. Phezu lomlanjana Chui ngamanye amaxesha yokwakha ezinjengengwamza kunye milenge.

kudala

Le ndoda yaqala ukuhlola kwezi ndawo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Oku kungqinwa luphando ezininzi zakudala kwi Kurai emathafeni. Kukho ubungqina emathafeni intlonelo ekhethekileyo phakathi kwezizwe zasekuhlaleni. Ngoko ke, emva ilali encinane Kurai eziliqela amangcwaba enkulu awafunyanwayo wezandyondyo omlambo Chui. Bathi yona phakathi kwenkulungwane yokugqibela, kwaye imixholo yazo baba imiboniso zeemyuziyam ezininzi.

ezikhumbuzo Ancient Kurai

Kurai edume iziza zakudala baqalisa ngamatye abafazi aba bakulo emathafeni okwangoku. Baya kuba nexesha zamaTurkic, nto leyo malunga ngenkulungwane VII-IX. Umzekelo, Chui River, kwidolophu Tete, i "Kaeser" idumileyo yafunyanwa obonisa indoda elineentshebe limi edolweni-nzulu emhlabeni. Lidlula kwaye enesiqingatha ubude kwaye yenziwe lenyengane zizimvi eluhlaza. Ke kaloku lo mfanekiso safudukela myuziyam ka besekhaya. Ukongeza, ngenxa lwesiza zakudala kwamathambo yeenkqubo zamandulo zokunkcenkceshela sele kufunyenwe kuye. Enye yezona - entlanjeni emlanjeni Aktru. Kukho uluvo lokuba kumaxesha amandulo imiphantsi wabaleka ukuya amashumi leekhilomitha lonke emathafeni.

Tales abantu bemveli

A iikhilomitha ezimbalwa ezantsi emlanjeni ngaphezu izazinzulu wabona ukupeyinta rock. Hayi kude elalini Chagan-Uzun e ndiziva igama elifanayo yhuu emlanjeni, nto leyo ithetha Mongolian "umlambo white". Elimi apha kutshintsha kakhulu. Elunxwemeni ekunene waphakamisa iintaba ngodongwe - Kyzyl-Tash okanye Red Intaba. Malunga igama kule ntaba banentsomi kwi besekhaya. Kusolwa babebanga inyoka yakhe enjengebhadi Mongolian, neula Mongolian, awaba nako ukusombulula imbambano phezu kwehlabathi. Ngoko bagqiba ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani onamandla, waza waqalisa ukulwa. iintsuku eziliqela besilwa, zingawucongi omnye komnye, yaye ekugqibeleni bobabini bawa ndidiniwe. Ngoko ke izilwanyana bagqiba ukuba imikhosi yazo bayalingana kwaye wabelane intaba kunye. Ukususela ngoko, ngasezantsi ilikhaya iinyoka ezininzi, nangasezantsi - bangayidla. A ntaba ukutshona kwelanga ipeyintiweyo kumbala kwegazi lesilwanyana.

zeAltai legends

ZeAltai Territory utyebile iintsomi namabali, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuzalwa lonke uhlobo ngeenxa zonke. Ngoko ke, uhambo oluya zeAltai, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, baya kuba umdla. Kufutshane Tytygema, umzekelo, kukho amatye amakhulu amathathu. Ngokutsho amavo ye Kalmyks lo engcwabeni okweqanda evela eTshayina, nabakhonzazana kunye namahashe. Inkosazana yaba umfazi Prince Bibles, kodwa wazama ukubaleka kude nekhaya lakhe. bhuqe komsindo wabulala kunye nabasetyhini kunye nezilwanyana. Kodwa washiywa indoda yakhe kunjalo wafumana imizimba abo, awangcwabela iimbeko zomkhosi. Kuthiwa ukuba Chinese uyazi ubuncwane wangcwatywa Royals,, bashiya ingcwaba.

Indlela ukuya Kurai emathafeni

Ukuya Kurai emathafeni elula ngemoto Chuysk. Emathafeni ngokwayo luqala emva 817 kweekhilomitha kunye Kurai badlule. Kukho kwakhona indlela ibhasi ukusuka saseGorno-Altaisk. Ngokuba eyingozi kukho indlela ukunyuka ukusuka kwisithili Ulagan kwaye ngaphezulu ecaleni lomlambo Bashkaus, uze emva koko - singenelayo Ildugemsky. Khumbula ukuba oko kwazi, Kuphezulu, ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezimbini ezinesiqingatha.

Journey ku zeAltai, ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kuba mnandi kwaye ulwazi. Emva ummandla zeAltai uzele kwezibonelelo zendalo kunye nobuhle.