Sibhiyozela uNyaka omTsha wamaJuda ngokwemithetho

Kuqala kwinto zonke, masifumanise, xa yamaYuda Unyaka Omtsha lubhiyozelwa. Le holide - "ezifudukayo", ibalwe ngokwendlela tafile solunar, nto leyo akufani eqhelekileyo. Ngokwenene, liwa ke ngomhla wokuqala kwinyanga yesiHebhere Tishrei. Ngo-2013, lo mhla ingqamana ngolwesihlanu kaSeptemba, kodwa ukususela emthendelekweni kufuneka kuhlala kanye ezimbini kwiintsuku (ngexesha apho awukwazi ukusebenza), phawula ekuqaleni konyaka omtsha kuyimfuneko ngomhla 5-6 Septemba.

Le holide ongumYuda Rosh Hashanah. Legend yokuba kule mini uThixo waqalisa ukudala ihlabathi phezu 25 uEluli, 1st ka Tishrei wadala umntu wokuqala - Adam. Ngoko ke, akukho ixesha elitsha uxolo, kodwa kwisigaba esitsha kubomi lonke uluntu. NoThixo namhla hlumela etroneni lezoBulungisa etroneni inceba, nabo bonke abathembekileyo ulindele uxolelo kunye Xolela. Adam, wazalelwa e-Eden, wonile kwaye bagxothwa phambi kweNkosi ehlabathini nokufa. Ugwetyiwe nguThixo Yom Kippur. Ngoko ke, imihla phakathi Rosh Hashanah kunye Yom Kippur ubizwa ngokuba "Isigwebo."

Kukholelwa ukuba phambi koThixo yamaYuda Unyaka Omtsha iincwadi ezintathu: i wokuqala - "Book of Life" - Nkosi ubhala ungcwele nolilungisa, kwiminyaka elide yaye ndonwabile ukubathuma. Okwesibini - "Book of Death" - Usa amagama aboni abangaguqukiyo, kwaye eradicates ubuso bomhlaba. Kwaye eyesithathu - abaseleyo, ewushiya isigqibo isiphelo sabo phambi kwetyala, ekufuneka kwenzeke kwi Yom Kippur. Ngoko ke, Rosh Hashanah - holide olungqongqo, ezele zokuhlanjululwa yengqondo, ukucamngca, ukuthandaza. Ngubani na oya bazisola ngezenzo zakhe ezimbi, yazala nomnqweno onamandla ukulahla isono kunye nethemba ngenxa yenceba kaThixo, uya kuxolelwa.

The Jewish Unyaka New amakholwa kufuneka ukulungiselela le Nkundla. Ayenze ixilongo uphondo - shofar - iminxeba ezifana: "Yonke ndivuka abo aleleyo kwaye ichitha ixesha elabelwe lilize ... Yenza imisebenzi yenu emihle."

UMdali Yonke unelungelo ityetyiswe omnye umntu ukuba enze ngelixa amahlwempu, anike omnye komnye unyaka ngokupheleleyo yempilo kunye nempumelelo, kunye nezinye kusengaphambili neyokudinga nezifo. Ngoko ke amaYuda olwandulela holide unqwenela omnye ezi zilandelayo: "Yiba ziqukwe kuluhlu kwiminyaka sonwabe." Nika izipho kwaye uthumele amakhadi kunye halala bonke abahlobo kunye nezihlobo.

The Year New yamaYuda lubhiyozelwa entsatsheni. Phezu kwetafile festively zinokuhonjiswa izitya yabamba yenzelwe imbonakalo yakhe okanye iisimboli ukuba asisuse ithamsanqa. Qala isidlo challah - ngeenxa muffins sweet zeerasintyisi (unyaka ukuze ube sempilweni). Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba athi nkxu iqhekeza apile zakhutshwa ngo ubusi, uyidle kwixesha ezayo mna ndonwabile kunye mnandi. Kwakhona phezu kwetafile kufuneka nakanjani abekho: intlanzi (uphawu wenzala), imvana okanye intloko fish (ukuze bawe ngasemva), uyinqunqe ibe ngamacetyana iminqathe (kuba kufana zemali zegolide), iziqhamo kunye nemifuno kwizicwangciso zethu wamnika isiqhamo esihle.

Nangona kunjalo, oku konke - iinkolelo womthonyama. The Jewish Unyaka Omtsha yi isiseko nzulu bulumko, egxininisa ubukhulu kaYehova indalo yakhe. Lo mbhiyozo ukwabizwa ngokuba uSuku ibekwa ngathi nokumkani sobukhosi emhlabeni. Njengoko akhonze zazise waqubuda inkosi yakhe, ngoko ke abantu yamaYuda badumise uMdali wakhe, esithi umthandazo isiko: "UThixo lolawulo wethu phezu komhlaba wonke ebuqaqawulini bakhe. Zazi zonke udale into wadala ... Kwaye Ewe bonke lingahlalanga manyano olufanayo ukwenza ngokusuka entliziyweni kaThixo. "