Abanesigulo - ntoni na? abanesigulo miphungeni. unyango abanesigulo

Phantsi ngempembelelo negative waphawula ukukhula kwizihlunu zomzimba. Imizimba ayeke ukusebenza kakuhle, kwaye kuchaphazela impilo-ntle yomntu. Xa uguqulelo ezahlukeneyo kwenkqubo inkqubo kwizicwili lunokwenzeka, oko kukuthi, ukuphuhlisa abanesigulo. Yintoni na, yaye yintoni iindlela zonyango inika amayeza namhlanje? Eli nqaku liza kukuxelela.

Abasemagunyeni kwezemfundo Fibrotic

Le nkqubo ezimbi luphawulwa ezi mpawu zilandelayo. Okokuqala, lo likhula yaye ubunjwe zomzimba nokuqina ilungu elithile. Okwesibini, umphezulu layo ligutyungelwe isekho. iiseli eziqhelekileyo indawo ezichaphazelekileyo ngenxa kulo mzimba liyayeka ukuba sisebenze ngokwesiqhelo. Ingozi kukuba ekuhambeni kwexesha ngoko ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza. Sezifo rhoqo ezifana kwesibindi, lung, isibeleko (omnye unobangela ukungachumi). Akumangalisi, inkqubo umva kwi zomzimba nokuqina akuyonto (nto leyo ithetha ukuba akuyi kubuyela eziqhelekileyo). Kuphela unyango nolwazi kulo mzekelo kuya kunika ithuba lokuphila ubomi ngokupheleleyo.

Abanesigulo - ntoni na? oonobangela

Enye ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo ezinokubangela utshintsho kwizihlunu zomzimba - yinkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, nto leyo engapheliyo ngokwendalo. isifo enjalo yenzeke ngenxa zokukhanya lwemitha, ukwenzakala, kwaye ubukho negazi lakho. Noko ke, kuxhomekeke oonobangela apho abanesigulo wabonakala, ekwanti kongomeke. abanesigulo Idiopathic zingabangela izinto ezifana nokutshaya, ukusebenza izinto eziyingozi, iimeko ezimbi zokusingqongileyo. Enye ukwandiswa esiqwini wemiphunga inokuba ngenxa inyumoniya, isifo sephepha. abanesigulo Cavernous (lukhuni of inwebu lobudoda) unobangela ukudumba kwi imizimba cavernous, kwakunye zexesha elide (zophendlo lwezifo) ukwakhiwa. Utshintsho esibindini isiphumo kwesibindi, ukuqina kwesibindi, lwegazi, inflammations esinganyangekiyo.

ngezigaba

Kuxhomekeke apho igunya wabetha ntlobo zilandelayo sifo:

1. Abanesigulo iso. Umfuno isakhiwo semehlo kunye vitreous. Lubonakala lilizwe imandundu elibalulekileyo umbono.
2. abanesigulo Cavernous. Yenzeka lobudoda. Mhlawumbi apical, medial, nozhkovym, iyonke.
3. uhlobo miphungeni. Ngelo xesha kuchaphazela emzimbeni sokuphefumla. Anikezele mazwe iintlobo unilateral,, idiopathic. Kwakhona, eli qela ibandakanya abanesigulo pulmonary kweengcambu kunye nohlobo ingcambu.
4. Isibindi abanesigulo (focal, lommandla, ibhulorho, kunye nezinye perivenulyarny).
5. Abanesigulo kwamadlala mammary.
6. abanesigulo wesizalo.

Kukho kwakhona icandelo abanesigulo kwindawo nendawo kwindawo Indawo abachaphazelekayo: focal (kukho iindawo ezincinane njengoko ulungisiwe), ehlasela (neoplasms kwafunyaniswa kwisiqwenga enkulu). abanesigulo esinganyangekiyo kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwamadlala exocrine, imibhobho baba kucocwe, ngenxa yale ukhetho mfihlelo nzima.

Njengoko esi sifo senzeka

Njengoko abanesigulo kubonisiwe, oko kukuthi, oonobangela kwesi sifo kwaye imizimba leyo uyabetha, - zonke ezi zinto ziye zaxoxwa apha ngasentla. Kodwa yintoni na indlela yokuqhubela ithumba? izilonda Fibrotic kuquka ekudibaneni iyasebenza kwisixando sokwenziwa. Ifomu yokuqala xa fibrogenesis yaye ziqulathe inani elikhulu leseli. septa UMSI ezisemazulwini kwizicwili, igalelo yokuba inkqubo uba ukwanda vuhlayiseki. Imicu, enamakhulu lweziqalelo esebenzayo, kakhulu efanele ngakumbi ukuba umva. Le nakujoliso olutsha yokukrala bafudukela pericytes, eziguqulelwe kwi miofibroblastomy. Kwakhona Avelisa matrix extracellular. Ukunciphisa ukudumba ubuyisela umsebenzi okuqhelekileyo pericytes, ochaphazela kakhulu ukuyilungisa le nkqubo.

abanesigulo kungaPhefumli

Ingozi yesifo semiphunga enjalo kukuba zabagula inkqubo ukuphefumla, ukususela okubuyela kwimo yazo ancedisana ochaphazelekayo lisezantsi kakhulu. Igazi ifumile ngaphantsi nge-oksijini. Oonobangela abe, kunye nezifo ezosulelayo, kunye nefuthe imitha, kunye inhalation kwezinto eziyingozi. uyifundisa esi sifo ezifana iingcambu abanesigulo yemiphunga (kunye nezinye iintlobo zalo) yenzeka phantse nazimpawu. Ungafumana i ukuphelelwa kancinane ngumphefumlo, nto leyo ekugqibeleni ehamba nje kuphela amandla omzimba. Emva koko, iintlungu Lusuka esifubeni, ukhohlo-khohlo, iphika. Umntu unakho uqaphele ukubila kwalo. Ukutshintsha isikhumba kunye isifo ngomlomo.

Moshilongo usebenzisa-X-reyi, MRI, CT scan. Olu nyango usebenzisa iziyobisi ezizodwa imithambo yokuphefumla. Mhlawumbi uqhaqho (ukuba indawo ochaphazelekayo mkhulu). Kusenokwenzeka ukuba unyango amayeza abanesigulo intsomi. Umphumo zezityalo ezahlukeneyo tinctures isekelwe ekuphuculeni igazi kwegazi amalungu. Ziquka imifuno ezifana horsetail, fennel, iziqhamo caraway, Adonis emthonjeni.

wesizalo abanesigulo, kunye nencum

Neoplasms ze isibeleko rhoqo kwafunyaniswa ekuhlanganisweni kweentombi kakhulu. Abanesigulo komzimba kungabangela obhobhozayo lweenkcukacha ngexesha mihla inzima, yaye oku, yena, igalelo kuphuhliso kwegazi. Matywina ekwaziyo evalela i tubes (nenzalo asakhasayo), musani ukubacaphukisa kwesisu kwangethuba kunye nokuzalwa. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango: impembelelo ultrasound, zesibeleko kwimithambo embolization, uqhaqho.

Enye Umzekelo woku - abanesigulo zamabele. Olu tshintsho kwi zomzimba nokuqina, leyo kwenzeka ngenxa ukungalingani hormone. Iimpawu zihlanganisa yobunzima esifubeni, ubuhlungu. Uyakwazi ukuchaza itywina yakho. Unyango kuxhomekeke kuhlobo into yabangela esi sifo. Enokusebenziseka hormone unyango, kunye novithamini nezakhiwo. Ugqirha wakho ukuze Sicebisa ngaphandle ekutyeni ukutya okuthile (ikofu, itshokolethi). Surgery isoloko isetyenziswa xa ukrokrela ukuba yamathumba kunokuba amabi.

Unyango kwezinye iintlobo abanesigulo

Unyango kwesibindi abanesigulo yinto ethile. Oku sibhekiswe ikakhulu Ngokuphelisa izinto zesi sifo kunye neziphumo zawo. Xa iingcali langoku ukukhangela ngokubonakalayo ngenxa neziyobisi wehlisa ukukhula collagen esibindini. Abamiselweyo ukudla okhethekileyo. Ukuba kukho ukudumba, isixa elincinci ityuwa. Ukuba kukho abanesigulo cavernous (oko kukuthi, siye zikhankanywe ngasentla), kusetyenziswa izixhobo zakhe. Kodwa nokukhula iiseli prostate yokungena efanele kuthomalaliso endala. amachiza asetyenziswa zokunciphisa nangokurhala, kwakunye antibiotics.

iindlela zokuthintela

Ukunciphisa ubungozi izifo ezinjalo, ezi ngongoma zilandelayo kufuneka ikhunjulwe. Utywala kunye icuba ziphakathi ehlanganisa ukuba bandiqumbise isifo, ezifana abanesigulo. Kufuneka ube sifo ngexesha kunye nonyango lwe izifo emiphungeni, isibindi, amalungu uhlelo zokuzala. Ukuba umsebenzi ibandakanya intsebenziswano izinto eziyityhefu, kufuneka ukuthobela yonke imithetho yokhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko. Uxinzelelo kwakhona into enokuchaphazela ukusebenza eqhelekileyo umzimba. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba siphephe iimvakalelo ezingakhiyo kunye namava.