Bossa Nova umculo umdaniso - ukuba ukuba isenzeko?

abawathandayo abaninzi owayephila umculo kunye nomdaniso weva into enje njenge "bossa nova". Le ulwalathiso zomculo ivela enelanga eBrazil, apho zikhona ii-ema ngonyaka. Noko ke, uphuhliso layo, lo isimbo umculo, njengoko kuthelekiswa samba yemveli, wafumana kutshanje. Ke ukwazi oko akubantwini bonke uyintoni na indlela ngexesha zadalwa.

Bossa Nova - na lo uhlobo lomculo?

Ngokubanzi, kwakunye nazo zonke ezinye iindlela umculo Latin American, bossa nova, kanye njengoko lomculo kubandakanya indibanisela harmonics jazz kunye izingqisho yesizwe.

Ngoko ayimangalisi into yokuba umculo uya kufumana ezininzi ledayimenshini, efana kunye agudileyo (umzekelo, 4/4 okanye 2/4), kodwa isabelo ecacileyo ekuthiwa ujingi (equity ukulinganisa), xa kukho zonke iintlobo syncopation kwi isingqisho inxenye, kwaye, njengokuba abaninzi bacinga, kwiindawo ezininzi engafanelekanga. Amaxesha amaninzi, inyathelo ngasinye ingafumaneka ezintathu, nto leyo ekhokelela ngokuzenzekela isici ubume 12/8. Ngamanye amaxesha uyakwazi ukuva nokuba ubukhulu ngokupheleleyo non-hlengiso olwenziweyo kumgangatho onjalo njengokuba 7/8 okanye 9/8.

Ukuba ukhangela ebanzi, bossa nova - udade banezimbo ezifana salsa, samba, rumba kunye Biaou. Kwaye, njengokuba kucacile ukuba umculo kuhlangene kwizikolo umdaniso (kwakunye nezinye isebe eBrazil). Abase ngokwabo musa ukucinga isandi umculo ngaphandle iintshukumo ezithile kumdaniso.

Umculo kunye umdaniso - a epheleleyo eyodwa

Ukuba ukhangela uyilo lomculo style, kulula ukuqikelela ukuba bossa nova nayo lomculo kunye nomdaniso.

Movement, njengokuba kuzo zonke ezinye izikolo zomdaniso, eziqaqambileyo komnyhadala bendawo ugxininisa ukuthamba kunye nezimo umzimba. Yintoni eyona umdla, Bossa Nova ke babhiyoza ipere, kunye naleyo yakho, ngaphandle iqabane okanye iqabane. Nangona kukho iseti esisiseko zeentshukumo, ugqaliselo elinikwa intshukumo imilenze, iingalo kunye iinyonga, umahluko ekungqungqeni uyakwazi ukucinga naliphi na inani.

Ngale ndlela, bossa nova ngokusondeleyo edibene namanye styles zomdaniso Latin American kodwa eyona ithandwa iye e-Brazil kunye Cuba.

Imbali ingenzeka

ngephutha Abanye bakholelwa ukuba bossa nova - indlela ebonakala kuphela phantsi kweempembelelo zaseAfrika kuMzantsi Central America. Makube lee oko!

kanye Isimbo bossa nova umculo yavela kuphela 50 zenkulungwane yokugqibela, Ekuhlanganeni kweendlela, ze wejazz kunye nezithethe yobuhlanga. Waza ke wabiza bossa nova, leyo ezinokuchazwa njenge "entsha" okanye "into entsha." Noko ke, ekuqaleni olu hlobo lomculo ebidlalwe kuphela eekonsathi zabucala, eyayibanjelwe e Rio de Janeiro, xa iimvumi babezama ukudibanisa emveli eBrazil beat samba kunye American jazz. Eneneni, jazz kunye bossa nova banikwe nenkalo zomculo engaqhelekanga kakhulu.

Brazilian bossa Nova

Ngoku kancinci ilizwe lokuzalwa le meko. Enkulu ukususela ukuvela indlela bossa nova yaba 60s, xa bantsebenzo abaninzi kuqala phezu izimiso ngendlela entsha.

Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba nkqu ihlabathi wemithendeleko umdaniso ukudanisa namhlanje zibandakanya iprogram mandatory kunye tango, kunye salsa kunye cha-cha-cha, kunye bossa nova. AseBrazil ndlela dance ayifumaneki kumntu wonke. Ngokutsho nabantu ngokwabo kweli lizwe, kufuneka azalwe laseBrazil, ukuba umntwana anento enze zonke iintshukumo.

Nditsho yaminyaka yonke, nangona ukuba becala zimelwe sisikolo samba, bossa nova akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle. Kuba ngathi ungena kulo eziqhelekileyo, yaye ngamanye amaxesha siyema. Yaye jikelele, kule bengqungqa nomculo ubambe ezinye umahluko ocacileyo kunzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba imibala yesizwe zidla kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa izinto ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo okufanayo kwezikolo bomdaniso ezahlukeneyo nezimbo umculo.

Beqonga edume

Kule 50 andizange ashiye nabani na uhlobo lingenandaba entsha. Yaba bossa nova. Amagcisa baye bazama (njengoko ngelo xesha kwabonakala) ukuba niyicamagushele ezazingasombululeki. Noko ke, incopho yothelekiso kucingelwa ukuba aphume umdlalo "buhlungu Intle» (Chega de Saudade), kwaye ke elithi "Girl ukusuka Ipanema". Godfathers of a trend omtsha waqalisa Zhuan Zhilbert kunye Antonio Carlos Jobim.

Ngo-1958, sakhela phezu impumelelo isimbo esitsha, Jobim, kunye Elizete Cardoso abhalwe icwecwe "Ingoma uthando kakhulu", apho zimelwe a lot of hits. Ngaphandle "The Girl evela Ipanema", ingoma ngokwahlukileyo onokubonwa "Hellbent» ( «Insensatez»), nto leyo 1962 Jobim kunye V. Di Morais woyisa odumileyo "Carnegie Hall" eUnited States. Yi iminyaka 70 th ka bossa nova uye ngokuqinileyo indawo ikhadi ishishini lomculo Brazilian.

modernity

Ngelishwa, njengoko bossa nova uhlobo lomculo isetyenziswa kuphela kwizikolo zomdaniso, yaye amagcisa owayephila zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi cafes Latin American. Isigaba Professional, kwakunye yodumo, sihlale kuphela ezingqondweni. A nalufefe. Ngapha koko, bossa nova - yomculo ukukhanya kakhulu, wayithumela ezingaqondakali umphefumlo kunye iimvakalelo zabantu, maxa wambi exakwe iimvakalelo, uvuyo kunye nesingqala, uthando kunye nobukhwele. Ukuba konke oku kwenzeka ngokubambisana kunye emngqungqweni, iqondo uxinzeleko zonke rolls.

Kodwa yintoni na umdla. Nkqu zomculo izixhobo abenzi ezifana Yamaha okanye Casio, ekuthi kwezo nto kuphume auto-kusitsho keyboard synthesizers, ngokuyimfuneko ibandakanya isethi banezimbo bossa nova e ukutolika zayo ezahlukeneyo.

Kwaye ithi kuphela ukuba bossa nova waba uhlobo Classic kumculo ngaphandle ukufunda nokuqonda ezingenako kuyenza taka.