Decoupage - master yeklasi. decoupage indlela kwabasaqalayo

Yiba ikuba lodidi "Do It Yourself" amabhinqa kule mihla kunye amantombazana nendlela kuphela, njengoko kuyimfuneko kwaba: Umsebenzi unika ithuba lokuphumla, ukuphuhlisa amandla yabafazi, usiza ukwenza! Omnye imiyalelo kwihlabathi enkulu isandla-eyenziwe kuthatha decoupage. iklasi Master kule ndawo uyakwazi kutyelela iindawo ezininzi, kodwa ngokufunda kukuguqula izinto zisindise.

Decoupage. Oko kukuthi, apho avela khona, kutheni na oko?

Igama elithi "decoupage" - isenzi French "cut" (yiva Provencal aksenti xa kuthi ngayo: decoupage). Ngoku le fashion trend yoyilo izacholo yonke okanye izinto ubuciko kunye imifanekiso ezintle izicelo. Endaba emva iilebhile wagawulwa iphepha umdak izinto kunye iindawo eziguqulwayo ngendlela yokuba ixabiso labo nobugcisa linyuke umyalelo.

Nangona iingcambu bezinye iintlanga igama le ndlela, kanye indlela yomhombiso wazalelwa empumalanga eSiberia, waza bafudukela eTshayina, apho ndachola lo mkhuba fashion, waqalisa ukuhombisa ifenitshala uzobe izipho zakhe, ukwenza amakhadi. Kukho kwakhona ukuba billets ngobuninzi imveliso for decoupage - iphepha, iinkcukacha bebala.

EYurophu wadibana decoupage nangokunyanzelwa; ngokuba imfuno enkulu ngenxa ifanitshala Oriental abenzi cabinet bendawo nendlela ayikwazanga ukubaginya bonke umqulu kwee-odolo. Ngoko ke, kwakukho yonke indlela ngokuveliswa fakes kwabakhangela ngcono ngaphezu yokuqala. Mbumbulu workshop ukupeyinta, kusolwa emiselweyo iipateni ngenyameko - buye nendlela nditsho phakathi kwabantu abadumileyo ngelixa ukuya ku uPicasso kunye Mam de Pompadour.

iindlela ezifanayo

Iindlela uthandwayo nihombisa ekhulisa kumacala ahlukeneyo, yaye bafumana abalandeli bayo. Nganye okulungileyo ngendlela yaso kuhambisana ngamnye uhlobo oluthile izinto okanye iindawo; shabby chic nobuhlanga, Provence simplisiti, isimbo yeVictorian kunye kakhulu nendlela - 3D decoupage. udidi Master of enye ubuchule ziya kunikwa ngezantsi.

Siqala decoupage. Ukukhetha ubuso, khetha izinto

Hombisa uze uhombise phantse nantoni na kunokwenzeka, zinomphezulu anencasa indawo efanelekileyo ukuze umfanekiso wakho. Kakade ke, xa uthe bafumane amava, ungazama bezimpi, zaza zonke ezinye izinto. Kwaye ukuba uqale kwiincwadana ezifanelekileyo inshorensi, postcards, ifenitshala, iimpahla kunye nezihlangu, zitsha, iimbiza intyatyambo, amakhandlela, iibhokisi, inxalenye iindonga, iqela elingasemva igajethi.

Eyona ziqhelekileyo kwaye mhlawumbi umbandela ilula ukuze uhombiso - kuye yaye uhlala bujikelwe ngeqhiya. Ngenxa ukuthandwa decoupage, intsimbi ngokukodwa yavelisa eqaqambileyo, inemibala, umdla nasekusondeleni kunye noyilo amalaphu. Kodwa unako ukusebenzisa ezinye iimveliso iphepha: iifoto, amaphephandaba, imifanekiso evela kwiimagazini, iikhalenda, zenja umbala. Iqondo eliphezulu intando decoupage iphepha, amakhadi decoupage kunye ukurhangqa nokupakishwa. Kuba style emnyama namhlophe yomnyingi isuti decoupage, kodwa print eqaqambileyo emnyama.

Of izinto ezongezelelweyo ziya kufunwa abo mhlawumbi sele unayo ekhaya: isikere, iziponji, imicinga yokuvungula, umlawuli, ilaphu cotton. Ngokwahlukeneyo uya kuthenga iglu ngakumbi ipeyinti acrylic, sandpaper, kunye yokomisa iinwele.

Kunzima ukufunda - sihle ekugqibeleni. Ucala abuye winile

Xa ebuzwa ukuba ayigqithisele into yokwenza, nengqondo ithi kufanele kube luncedo, le ndlela decoupage kwabasaqalayo - ngelo xesha. Kuba lokuqala isebenza ngcono ukukhetha ayikho ezixabisekileyo kakhulu nento ekhumbulekayo. Mhlawumbi kuqala zama kwisitovu eqhelekileyo?

Xa sele uzicwangcisile izinto, imifanekiso ezikhethiweyo, kwaye umphezulu degreased wobugcisa elizayo, kuphuma ngqo kwinkqubo nihombisa decoupage kwimizobo. iklasi Master waqala.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - primer

Ukuba akukho primer ezizodwa, ungasebenzisa ipeyinti emhlophe elula acrylic. Emva koko kufuneka silinde de kumphezulu lomile, uze usebenzise omnye ngomaleko 1-3, kuxhomekeke phezu komhlaba. Oku kungathatha iiyure ezimbalwa, ekubeni lo maleko wokuqala kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuba ngumonde naliphi na icebiso - ukusebenzisa idraya yeenwele. Primer - akukho nje umaleko yokuqala isiseko ubuvuvu, yaye kufuneka kube kakuhle kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

ekulungiseleleni imifanekiso

Ukuba le ilaphu (idla ke maleko amabini okanye amathathu) - imfuneko ukususa umaleko ongaphezulu lezinga - ngenyameko, khon 'ukuze lo mfanekiso wahlala lomelele. Ukuba le eprintiweyo okanye umfanekiso ovela kwimagazini, kufuneka izikere ezincinane kunqunyulwa ngenyameko umfanekiso. Kuyenzeka ukuba nesimbo kunye nesiphumo eyongezelelweyo umfanekiso ngabom kusikwa olungachanekanga kakhulu mhlawumbi ndisikhuphe iinyama ngamnye emphethweni - kuba le suti ngebrashi zimanzi, oluqhutywa ecaleni aya lo mzobo.

Ngenxa yoko, primer lomile, kwaye umphezulu ugqibelele wokuqwlasela. Ngoku picture nga avalwe. Ngobuchule benza ezi abenza basebenzisa ngepeyinti eyodwa okanye gel ecacileyo ezenziwe ngamanzi-based acrylic. Ngelo isanda, njengoko ungasebenzisa ezifikelelekayo ngakumbi zonke ingqiqo zesakhiwo - exutywe namanzi PVA glue. Ukuyondelelana kwalo mxube kufuneka ufane noka iyogurt elulwelo, kwaye phambi kokuba asisebenzise, kakhulu, kufuneka yazanyazanyiswa ukuphepha ngezitenxo ethintela nokuba isicelo imifanekiso sele ethe.

Uncamathelise umfanekiso - eli candelo linzima kakhulu decoupage, kuba oko makwenziwe ngenyameko ukwenzela ukuba ukwaphula okanye umfanekiso mibimbi. Ukulungisa umfanekiselo moya into, ungasebenzisa i intonga kulu, ngaphambili aphoswe umphezulu, yaye kuphela emva koko wenza umfanekiso. Enye indlela - ukuba ukubeka umfanekiso kumphezulu uzilungiselele kunye primer, nalapho ke kuphela, wamthi kanye embindini iglu, ngobunono wabele kulo lonke kumzobo.

Ukuba usebenzisa yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano PVA isantya elithile iyafuneka, kuba lome ngokukhawuleza. Ungakwenza oko: ibhrashi nkxu emanzini kuqala, uze emva koko waya ingcina. Qaphela ukuba kumadyunguza. Ukuba ekungeneni umoya ayikwazanga kuphetshwa, ahambise irabha okanye iminwe ndizikhupha amaqamza emaphepheni. Sebenzisa kwiiseli ezininzi kulu / ivanishi, kuba isantya usebenzisa isomisi iinwele. iglu ngokugqithiseleyo elibaleka ngeenxa zonke emiphethweni, kungcono ukucoca kunye isiponji esifumileyo okanye ilaphu.

Ngoko ke, lo mfanekiso wambu, kwaye izaleko ivanishi yomile. Ngoku kufuneka ukuba zazise sidalwa engqondweni. Ukuze into wakhangela ngemvisiswano, ungadibanisa umbala ongasemva, besebenzisa ipeyinti acrylic. Zama ukusebenzisa umaleko thinnest ukuphepha ngokuhlaziya kwixesha elizayo. Ukuba ufuna ukubonisa ihlabathi lagqitha into ubudala, ngoko sebenzisa imixube ezizodwa. Umzekelo, ipleyiti yethu ndlela decoupage, nto leyo inikezelwe ngezantsi ifoto isale ngakumbi ngomaleko lacquer krakelyurovogo.

Lo maleko ngaphezulu kwe ivanishi ukukhusela umphezulu, ngcono - iingcali yanele na imveliso yakho ezimbalwa zoleko elinesibini, kodwa ilungele kwabasaqalayo ukusuka-2 ukuya ku-6.

izixhobo eyongezelelweyo nezinto

Masters abafikelela eziphakamileyo e decoupage, sebenzisa iintlobo iindlela ezongezelelweyo ukunika iziphumo ngokukhethekileyo iimveliso zayo. Lo isenokuba cracelures isikhonkwane okhankanywe ngaphambili, enamels ezahlukeneyo, asphalt, lacquer fatsentny, intlaka - kuba "ukwaluphala". Kuba isixa esongezelelweyo isetyenziswa zesakhiwo womthamo yokuncamathelisa, ziwe, silicones. Cola wax, isilivere patina negolide - kuthetha lokubhalela olongezelelweyo akuthathwa!

bokuqonda

Ukuba uthandile decoupage, inkosi-eklasini luncedo kuwe, yaye ufuna ukuqhubeka ukudala engaqhelekanga izinto, original, bafunda iingcebiso ezimbalwa ngaphezulu:

• Lac zingafunyanwa kwivenkile yentsimbi - parquet, ifenitshala acrylic.

• ukukhetha ngenyameko brush - akufuneki kusala phezu komhlaba kweenwele bawa kunye imicu.

• Ukuze izinto eziza kusetyenziswa emanzini, kufuneka ivanishi ngamanzi.

• Ukuze uprinte ikopi alaqhenqetha ngaphandle, yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano PVA kunye nokusebenzisa kwi ezisemfanekisweni ngomaleko ezimbini.

• Imifanekiso evela kwiimagazini ubambe ngcono emanzini okanye sokutshiza amanzi avela ngasentla ukususa i nwebu ezibhityileyo.

• Ukuze i-mfanekiso "zalahleka", musa ukusebenzisa imvelaphi emnyama.

• Xa izinto ehonjisiweyo (zitsha, iipleyiti, iiglasi) ezenziwe ngeglasi mnyama, sinako sincoma kulu umzobo imvelaphi emhlophe, ithinti emhlophe.

• Musa ukoyika ukuba kunjani, kuba ngamava kunceda ukuze ufumane iingcamango ezintsha kunye nezisombululo ukunceda ukuthenga nendlela yabo.

Ngoko ke, njengoko kuboniswe MC wethu, decoupage ayikho into elukhuni, kwaye ngokwenza, ukulinga, esebenzisa eyinkuthazo engqondo, ungenza wobugcisa lokwenyaniso eya hombisa ikhaya lakho liya kuba isipho esimangalisayo kubahlobo okanye ukufumana mhlawumbi enqwenelekayo a Connoisseur ezintle.