I-tank ibhendi kwindlela yokushisa

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yeendlela zokushushumbisa zanamhlanje zaliphi iibhetri. Le fowuni (itanki okanye itanki ye-tank) yenzelwe ukugcina nokugcina ukushisa kwamandla afunyenwe kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo kwaye isebenzise njengoko kuyimfuneko kwiinkqubo zokushisa nokuhambisa amanzi. Kule meko, i- accumulator yokushisa iphantse igqithise ngokupheleleyo ukulahleka kobushushu kwaye inciphise kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi.

Inkcazo emfutshane

Enyanisweni, umthamo womthamo wendlela yokufudumala i-thermo enkulu ngendlela yeranki yensimbi ebonakalayo-isilinda kunye neendonga ezixakile. Ukuphakama kwayo, njengomgaqo, kunkulu kunokuba ububanzi (amaxesha ama-3-5). Ukufakela nge-rab i-foam engapheliyo yomswakama kunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu kwiindonga zetanki.

Kwi-system yokufudumala, ibhetri ye-thermal inendawo phakathi kweesekethe zeshushu kunye nezixhobo zokufudumala, ukwenzela ukuba amanzi atyukileyo angene kwi-tank kuqala, kwaye kuphela emva kwee-radiators nezinye izinto zokufudumeza.

Iingenelelo zamathangi ezithintelo

I-accumulator yokushisa (umthamo wamandla) yenza ukuba kusebenze ngokufanelekileyo amandla omoya obushushu, okungenakwenziwa okwesikhashana. Umzekelo, ama-boilers aqinileyo avelise ukushisa kuphela ngexesha lokutshiswa komthi okanye amalahle, ukushisa kwimizi yelanga kungasetyenziselwa kuphela kwiintsuku zelanga, amandla avela kwisibilini sombane okanye ipompo yokufudumala yokulondoloza ingcono ukusebenzisa ebusuku ngezinga elincinci. Nangona le mithombo isebenza, ubushushu buza ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa yintoni omele yenziwe xa iinkuni zitshiswa okanye ilanga lifihla emva kwamafu? Apha, kulo mzekelo, inzuzo enkulu yokugcinwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ibonakalisiwe: ukuqokelela amandla obushushu obuninzi ngexesha lokusebenza ngamandla kwemithombo yokushisa, umthamo wesitampu uyigcina ixesha elide (ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-6) kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, uyayidla izidingo zomthengi.

Ibhetri ye-thermal yenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuchaneka ngokuchanileyo kunye nokuchanekileyo iinkqubo zokuvelisa nokubuya kwamandla ashushu ngokwemandla, ixesha kunye nobushushu. Ukongezelela, itanki ye-tank ikhusela inkqubo yokufudumala kwi-heat of the boiler.

Umgaqo wokusebenza

Umgaqo ulula. Ijenerethi yokushisa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo ngexesha lokusebenza linika amandla okushisa kumandla okuxhamla (ngokubambisana nebhethri, inkqubo yokuhlawula iyenzeka). Emva koko ubushushu bugqitywa yinkqubo yokunikezela kokushisa ukugcina ubushushu obuhle kwindawo (indawo yokukhutshwa).

I-tank ye-tank iyimfuneko ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuthengiswa kwe-heat, yinto enokwenzeka ukudibanisa ukushisa okuphezulu (i-boilers zerhasi, ugesi oqinileyo, ugesi) kunye nobushushu obuphantsi (ukufakelwa kwamandla ngokwemipompo yokushisa, i-collector solar) .

Ukubalwa komthamo wamandla

Bala umthamo we-tank yokugcina ukwenzela ukuba emagumbini kukho ukufudumala okukhululekile kunye nobukhulu obungakanani ubuncinane beetanki, kunzima kakhulu, kunokwenzeka kuphela kwi-ingcali yokufudumeza ingcali. Ukuziqhelanisa kubonisa ukuba umthamo omncinci womthamo ungathathwa kwinqanaba lama-25 ilitha nganye kwi-1 kW yamandla okubilisa (kodwa kungaphantsi), umthamo ophezulu ubukhulu kabini.

Ubuchule bokusebenzisa ama-accumulator (i-tank tank) zibonakaliswa ngamava aseYurophu ngokoqoqosho kunye nokukhuseleko kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokutshiswa komlilo. Impendulo yodwa ngumthamo omkhulu kunye nemfuno yendawo eyongezelelweyo yokufakela kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha, ukugcinwa kwamandla akuyona nje into enokukhetha, kodwa eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo zokunikezela ukushisa.