Iinkqubo zegraphic: iintlobo kunye namakhono

Iiprogram zezobugcisa zisebenzisiwe kwinani lezakhono, phakathi kwazo ziyi-designers, abathwebuli bezithombe, abakhi, njl. Kuxhomekeke kwimiba yemisebenzi, banokubini ubukhulu obukhulu (ubukhulu bemifanekiso) kunye neziqhelekileyo, njengePaint esuka kwiphakethe yeWindows.

Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zesoftware, kubandakanywa negraphic vector, imifanekiso ye- raster, kunye nezixhobo zokudala imifanekiso ye-3D. Iiprogram zemifanekiso ezikhawulezayo zidweba umfanekiso ngamaphuzu, unike ngamnye ukukhanya kunye nombala. I vector yenza umgca wonke, umlo okanye i-arc. Baye bakuvumela ukuba wenze ezininzi iindlela zokutshintsha - ukutshintsha izalathisi, ukwelula okanye ukucindezela umfanekiso, ukudala iipatheni ngokusekelwe kwinqutyana enye, unike iinketho ezininzi zokucwangcisa umgca womfanekiso, iifayile zokugqithisa, njl.

Iiprogram zemifanekiso ye-Vector (Corel Draw, i- Adobe Illustrator) isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kuzo zonke iindidi zendawo, kwi-design graphic, ekwenzeni iincwadi, iimagazini, izinto zokuthengisa. Ngoncedo lwabo, baninzi badla iiplothi kunye neempawu. Kwiinguqulelo ezihlawulwe kukho inamba enkulu yokukhetha, kuquka ukudibanisa imibala nokudala iibrashi zakho zefomu echanekileyo. Ezinye iinkqubo zoyilo lwezobugcisa zivumela ukuba udale ii-animation clips ngokuxhuma uchungechunge lweemifanekiso ezithathwe kumhleli, okanye ukhutshwe ngokwahlukileyo.

Iinkqubo ezikhawulezayo nazo zifanelekile ukucwangcisa imifanekiso eye yafundwa. Zifake isicelo sokubuyisela kwakhona kunye nokufakraza, ukuhambela umbala, ukufanisa umbala, ukutshintsha ukukhanya okanye ukucaca, ukukhetha amafowuni, ukongeza izicatshulwa, njl njl. Abathandwayo kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi i-Photoshop, iinguqu zakutshanje ezivumela ukuba usebenze iifoto zedijithali ngendlela efanelekileyo. Inketho enhle yamahhala ngumhleli wesithombe somnatha we-Onservis, ekuvumela ukuba uguqule imifanekiso ngqo kwi-browser.

Ukuze uxhobise indlu okanye indlu yakho, unokumema umyili wezobugcisa abanikezelayo iinkonzo ezixabisekileyo ngokwaneleyo. Kwaye unokuzicwangcisa indawo yakho yokuhlala, apho i-3D-program iya kukunceda, umhleli wezobugcisa oza kukuvumela ukuba udwebe indlu yakho ngendlela efanelekileyo, ulungiselele ifenitshala kuyo, ukhethe umbala kunye nokubunjwa kwephepha lodonga, fakela iplumbing, ukhethe umgangatho wendawo, amakhethini, njl njl. Iiprogram ezininzi ezingabandakanyi imfundo yezakhono. Phakathi kwabo yi-Floor Plan 3D, i-VisiCon, i-3D House, i-Ultimate Home Dream. "Abanye, njengeCyber Motion 3D Designer okanye i-Xilinx Planahead, baya kufuna ulwazi lokwakha noyilo.

Kukho neeprogram ezibonakalisa ukudweba kwi-3D, umzekelo, i-Blender yamahhala, eneenketho ezongezelelweyo ngendlela yokwenza imodeli, imifanekiso, ukusebenzisana namaqhekeza kunye nesimo simulator. Ngokunceda unokwenza iitokisi ezilula, ngokuba Ikhonkco yomkhiqizo inembile. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zabahleli bezobugcisa zibonelela ithuba elihle kakhulu kwiiklasi kunye nabantwana ngokuncitshiswa kwezinto eziphathekayo ngendlela yamaphepha kunye nephepha.