Imigaqo yokuphelisa zonyango yeengxaki ukukhulelwa emva kwenkqubo

Amayeza isisu - indlela entsha ye isisu ukwenza, nto leyo eye isetyenziswe eRashiya ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-5 edlulileyo. Kuye kudala bazama ukufumana indlela non-invasive yokusombulula ingxaki ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo, kwaza kwaphengululwa kwafumaniseka ngale ndlela.

Yintoni na isisu zonyango?

Le ndlela isekelwe iziyobisi azipilisi, atsho izidlo iziqhamo ze kubangele ukwaliwa yayo. Ukuqhomfa kwenzeka ngokwamanqanaba eziliqela, nto leyo eza kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

Njengoko ukulungiselela isisu into esebenzayo isetyenziswa inyathelo lokuqala, mifepristone, nto leyo ifunyenwe kwi umthamo 600 mg. Kananjalo zifumaneka ngohlobo kwemali "Mifegin", "Penkrofton".

Xa isisu zonyango, imixube kwesigaba sesibini kufuneka athathe nesiqingatha-ezimbini iintsuku emva indlela yokuqala. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho azipilisi okanye ezisetyenziswa ngokohlobo suppositories lobufazi. It is a ukulungiselela kusuka iqela prostaglandins (ngokuqhelekileyo lithetha "Misoprostol"), oqala inkqubo kwesisu efana. Ngoko ke, ixesha lokuyeka zonyango zokukhulelwa akuthethi ingadluli kwiintsuku 3-4, kunye enye kwiiveki eyongezelelweyo ezimbalwa unokuthabatha sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe.

Nangona ukuba lithetha Russian "Mifepristone" lisetyenziswa kutshanje, phesheya iyaziwa ukususela 1988, kwaye iqela lesibini iziyobisi - nkqu ngaphambili, ukususela phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-20. Zakuba ezi amayeza iye yaphumelela izilingo ezininzi kwaye ngexesha ukusetyenziswa.

Indlela yokusebenza iziyobisi ekufaka isisu

Njengokuba kubhaliwe iyaziwa, emva ukukhulelwa emzimbeni yomfazi ukutshintsha: ukwandisa xi hormone, ezijolise ekulondolozeni iziqhamo. Ngaloo hormone kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yokuqala sokukhulelwa dlala. It kwandisa umthamo inwebu ingaphakathi isibeleko olungekazalwa phambi lokusekwa ngumkhaya uthole zonke izondlo ukusuka kumama.

Ichiza "Mifegin" ( "mifepristone") kukukhula kancinci le endometrium, leyo kuphazamisa isondlo somntwana. Ukunciphisa xi dlala kwandisa indima yioxytocin, nto leyo ebangela kwamathumbu zesibeleko. Kule yesibini isigaba prostaglandins igalelo kule nkqubo, kwaye phambili ukwaliwa khona Palsy.

Imigaqo isisu amayeza

Kukho ezifuneka ezininzi isisu eso. Okokuqala yonke imigaqo ebalulekileyo zonyango kokupheliswa lokukhulelwa. Oku kunokwenzeka zingaphelanga iintsuku 49 ukusuka kwixesha lokugqibela sexesheni. Eminye imithombo uthe kwithuba leentsuku ezingama-63, kuxhomekeka kwikliniki apho le nkqubo uthatha indawo.

Xa lokufunyaniswa engafunwayo yokuqala ukukhulelwa Mayekiso indlela kakhulu gentle yokusebenzisa iyeza kwenziwa kakhulu kwiiveki ukuya ku-4 ngenxa yokuba kwimveku alisilingene ligxile isibeleko. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukopha emva kokukhatywa Umbungu kulo mzekelo ziya kuba ncinci.

Apho uyakwazi ukuchitha farmabort?

Nangona yokuba inkqubo ukubatshabalalisa ukukhulelwa lungenzeki utyando, le nkqubo enxulumene iingozi ezithile. Ngoko ke, athenge ichiza kwi ekhemesti kwaye yisebenzise ekhaya akusayi kusebenza.

Apho medical isisu yenziwa? Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kuphela kwiziko lonyango. Uphazamiseko ekliniki ukukhulelwa lwenziwa phantsi kweliso n'wina abasebenzi ukuze ukwazi ukubona iingxaki kusekwangoko. Uqwalaselo kwenzeka emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokuba inkqubo, isigulane ke ngoko, elingatsalanga kweentsuku ezimbalwa, yaye emva kweeveki 2 esweni bamthwala ultrasound yadalwa isondlo ukukhulelwa.

Ukuze ukwenza amayeza isisu, ikliniki kufuneka isatifikethi enesisombululo ukusetyenziswa mifepristone. Xa le into isetyenziswa ukwenza iinkqubo farmaborta kufuneka ucacise xa sifuna kokuxoxisana.

Ixabiso le-nkqubo

kwezisu Medical, ixabiso apho kungenxa ixabiso ichiza ngeendlela ezininzi, asisiso kudidi iinkqubo zohlahlo. Ekubeni ngokwaneleyo ukuze kufikelelwe isiphumo ulwamkelo amacwecwe amabini, lula le ndlela ivumela ukumisela iirhafu ezifanelekileyo (7 amawaka okanye ngaphezulu).

Nendleko ichiza idityaniswe ukuhlawulwa kokuhlala esibhedlele, kwaye ukusetyenziswa izinto kunye neendleko abasebenzi bezempilo ixesha besebenza.

Xa inani lokugqibela kuchatshazelwa yi umba zengqondo, ngenxa yokuba kungekho ngoncedo uyabathuthuzela wangaphakathi, apho abaninzi banomdla ukuhlawula ezingaphezulu.

Ngelo xesha elifanayo isisu lonyango, ixabiso le ingaphezulu ezincamathelayo njengeminqweno yoluntu okanye curettage le isibeleko, inkqubo kakhulu ukuba zifikeleleke kubo bonke ubunzima jikelele yabemi.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka emva isisu zonyango

nakuba ixesha ukupheliswa zonyango ekhulelwe kwaye intlungu ezininzi ntle, kukho imingcipheko ethile enxulumene nkqubo.

Ukusebenza indlela yokwenza yi-95%, ngoko kukho ithuba lokuba-5% abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kuqhubeka.

kwezisu Medical, apho kwecala olungekazalwa eludongeni isibeleko, ebangela ukopha (idla hayi luninzi kakhulu), kodwa kukho ingozi yokuba abophe kakhulu. Ukwahlukana ingaba elide, sikhatshwe intlungu wesibeleko, indlela izenzakalo ukunxila (ifiva, kuthibaza, isicaphucaphu).

Ngokuxhomekeke ubugcisa kwesigaba tablet kwandisa amathuba ekufikeleleni ziphumo zinqwenelekayo, kodwa akukho nanye kwezi ndlela ekhoyo musa iziphumo-100% ukunika.

Izimo

isisu Pharmaceutical akunakwenzeka xa kukho uxabane amacandelo zeziyobisi, kunye igazi ekunqandeni amahlwempu, ubukho kwezifo ovarian kunye tubes.

Nokuba kukho ukupheliswa zokuqala zokukhulelwa usebenzisa iipilisi akwenzeki, xa kuqhutywa ngaphambili kwemisebenzi kwi isibeleko. Yayenze kunye namathuba ephakamileyo uphazamise ukulahlwa ezingekazalwa, ngamanye linokufuna ukuba emva koko kokuphalwa kwisisu.

Phambi insufficiency kwezintso kunye nogqirha sombefu nazo ithintele ukupheliswa ukukhulelwa ngale ndlela.

Ekubeni machiza uhlobo kwamadlala, ukuthintelwa ekusebenziseni izicwangcisi hormone unga nciphisa ngokubaluleka ukusebenza ndlela, nangona kunjalo, oku into a contraindication ukuba isisu kunye mifepristone nezakhi zayo.

isisu Medical nayo hayi lwenziwa kwimeko pregnancy, ngoko inkqubo landulelwa ukuhluza.

Eemviwo phambi isisu

Esithathwa beziyobisi ukuba ukukhulelwa ukupheliswa yenzelwe umzimba uhlobo umfazi esempilweni xa normosthenic zomzimba, ngoko phambi kokuba inkqubo, iimvavanyo igazi nomonde kokulahlekelwa, ukunyhibhela phezu nezihluma, ucanda uviwo ultrasound. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukujonga umgangatho wempilo jikelele, ukumisela ngqo yobudala sokukhulelwa, ukuchonga Izimo kunokwenzeka ukuba isisu.

Kuba survey akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhethe usuku olunye, ukusebenza zonke iinkonzo kunokwenzeka ngamini-nye. Olu phando lukwaquka ukufunda imiyalelo ichiza, ukusayinwa amaxwebhu isivumelwano ukuze iqalise le nkqubo.

Umfazi walumkisa ukuba siqhubeke ukukhulelwa kunokwenzeka, ukuba emva kweeveki 2 ndingekazalwa kusagciniwe, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela. Ngaphezu koko, lo iqondo ngozi ezincamathelayo yokulangazelela (iiveki ezi-6 kwesisu) kunye sisusa (iiveki ezili-12). Imigaqo isisu zonyango kunye ezincamathelayo njengeminqweno phantse efanayo, kodwa le ngozi kwimpilo umfazi kwimeko yesibini iphezulu kakhulu.

Emva isisu lwezonyango kufuneka bakuphephe umthambo onzima, ukuhlamba kunye nokuya sokuhlambela kunye yokugquma, ukwala neentlobano zesini iiveki ezi-2 emva kokuba nkqubo, yaye musa ukusebenzisa douches.