Indlela yokudibanisa ngeFiFi WiFi. Ukuxhuma ngeFiFi kunye nokumisa

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-WiFi ByFly connection ayibangeli nayiphi na ingxaki ekhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abasebenzisi banenkinga ngokuqwalasela imodem okanye i-router. Malunga nendlela yokudibanisa ngo-WiFi, ngoko siza kuthetha. Imibuzo ecetywayo yokuqwalasela imilinganiselo, kwaye ukuguqulwa okuthandwayo "kwe-Promsvyaz-M200" kuya kukhethwa njengomzekelo wokuqwalasela we-router. Nge-ByFly, ukumisa i-modem akuyona into enzima kakhulu. Kodwa malunga nento yonke.

Indlela yokudibanisa i-ByFly WiFi: iimeko eziphambili eziyimfuneko

Okokuqala, xa ugqiba isivumelwano sokubonelela ngeenkonzo, qwa lasela ingqalelo kulo nkcukacha elineenkcukacha ezifana nokungena ngemvume kunye nephasiwedi eziza kusetyenziswa xa zidibanisa kwinethiwekhi.

Iphuzu lesibini linxulumene nezixhobo ezifunyenwe kumboneleli. Okokuqala kufuneka udibanise i-router kwikhompyutha uze ufake ii-driver. Ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza ayifaki ukuyifaka kwimodi yokuzenzekelayo, kufuneka usebenzise idiski ekhethekileyo, enezo software eziyimfuneko. Kufuneka ibe khona kwikiti xa kuthengwa izixhobo eziphambili.

Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba kukho imodyuli ye-WiFi engenantambo kwi-laptop okanye ikhompyutha yedeskithophu, abaqhubi abahambelana nabo bafakwe kuyo, kwaye isebenza kwimodi evamile. Uyaqonda ukuba ngaphandle kobukho bemodyuli kwindlela kunye nabaqhubi abafake kuyo, akukho mfuneko yokuthetha ngokuxhumeka kwentambo. Ngokwahlukileyo, phawula ukuba kwimizekelo yamaphepha encwadi, uxhumano lunokwenziwa ngotshintshi olukhethekileyo kwiipaneli zecala, iifutshane zekhibhodi usebenzisa i-FN okanye enye indlela. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, ekubeni ingqwalasela eyongezelelweyo yenkxalabo ye-intanethi ngaphandle kwalokhu ayinangqiqo.

Ukuhlola umzobo wiring

Njengomgaqo, ngokuphathelele indlela yokudibanisa ngeFiFi WiFi, ukuxhunywa kwee modyuli akufanele kube yingxaki nokuba. Ngenxa yale njongo, ikhebula eliqhelekileyo elinama-RJ-45, ebizwa ngokuba yintambo yentambo, isetyenziswa.

Indlela yokuqwalasela i-WiFi kwi-ByFly? Kulula. Ifowuni ephambili iqhagamshelwe kwikhawuni yomboneleli, kodwa ukulungiselela isixhobo ngokwaso, kufuneka usebenzise uxhumano oluqhagamshelana nesigxina ekuqaleni. Oku kuyimfuneko kwinqanaba lokuqala lokubeka ixabiso leempawu zeem parameter, kwaye ngekamva akuyi kuba yimfuneko. Emva kokugcina izicwangciso, ziya kufakwa kwi-network network.

Ukubeka i-WiFi kwi-ByFly "Promsvyaz"

Ngoko, isekethe ivuliwe kwaye isebenza. Isinyathelo sokuqala ekuxazululeni ingxaki yendlela yokuqwalasela i-WiFi kwi-ByFly iya kubakho ukungena kwi-interface ye-router, eqinisweni, iya kuba noxanduva lokubonelela unxibelelwano.

Ukwenza oku, sisebenzisa nayiphi na isiphequluli sewebhu esifakwe kwinkqubo (nangona kunjalo i-Intanethi Explorer okanye i-Edge, ekhoyo kwi-Windows 10). Kusuka kwesoftware yelo hlobo akukho nto ayixhomekeke kuyo.

Ukufikelela kwi-interface

Ngoku ngoku kusekwa kwe-ByFly WiFi-modem kuya kwenziwa ngokwemzobo engezantsi. Kwinqanaba lebar, irejista 192.168.1.1. Kuqwalaselo oluqhelekileyo, umlawuli usetyenziswa njengongena ngemvume kunye nephasiwedi. Ukuba i-router nayiphi na isizathu inika impazamo, izicwangciso zingasetyenzwa ngokucinezela iqhosha elihambelanayo ngasemva kweso sixhobo okanye ukuyikhupha kwiiyunithi malunga nemizuzwana engama-10-15.

Abanye abasebenzisi bacebisa ukuba balinde ixesha elide (malunga nemizuzu eyi-15), kodwa andicinga ukuba oku kuyimfuneko.

Ngoku, kumbuzo wendlela yokuqwalasela i-WiFi kwi-ByFly, eyona nto ibalulekileyo iqala. Kwindlela yoxwebhu olufakwayo. Sebenzisa i-Interface Setup ithebhu, apho kufuneka uqale ukusetha iPPP (ISP field) kwindlela yoxhumano.

, сводится к следующему: нужно будет ввести логин и пароль, которые были указаны в договоре. Kule nqanaba, umbuzo wendlela yokuqwalasela i-WiFi kwi-ByFly yile ndlela elandelayo: uya kufuneka ufake ukungena ngemvume kunye nephasiwedi echazwe kwisivumelwano. Okulandelayo, okubaluleke kakhulu, kwisebrad ye-Bridge Inetrface, kufuneka usebenze (phawula into eqalisiwe).

Izenzo ezifanayo ziyenziwa kwiNqakrazo yeNqakrazo yeNdlela kunye nokusetywa kwemfuneko yokuqhagamshela kwiimitha ezingama-30.

Londoloza utshintsho kwaye uye kwithebhu ye-Wireless. Ngoku ukusetwa kwe-WiFi ByFly ("Promsvyaz" -nomfanekiso uthathwa nje njengomzekelo) kuthetha ukufaka iiparitha ezilandelayo:

• Qalisa indawo yokufikelela;
• Ukusasaza i-SSID, isethelwe kuEwe;
• Kwifayile yegama leNethiwekhi ye-SSID, faka nayiphi na igama elingenanto.
• Kuhlobo lokuqinisekisa, khetha PSK2-WPA;
• Kwifayile yephambili ekwabelwana ngaphambili, faka iphasiwedi yokufikelela yokuqhagamshela;
• Gcina utshintsho ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokugcina.

Izicwangciso zeNkqubo

Kwiingcamango, emva kwemisebenzi eyenziweyo, kokubili uxhulumaniso kunye nenethiwekhi kufuneka izuzwe. Kodwa kwenzeka kwakhona ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza ayimkeli ngokuzenzekelayo izicwangciso. Kule meko, umbuzo wendlela yokudibanisa i-ByFly WiFi iya kuncitshiswa ukuguqula ezinye iiparitha ze-adapter yomnatha.

Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ungene kwinethwekhi kunye necandelo lolawulo lokwabelana, elisezingeni eliqhelekileyo "iPhaneli yokuLawula" (unokukubiza ngokuba usebenzisa umyalelo we-ncpa.cpl kwi-console "Run").

Nantsi kufuneka ukhethe uxhumano lwenethiwekhi olufunekayo kwaye uye kwicandelo ukutshintsha iipropati ze-adapter yomnatha. Kwiipropati zenethwekhi, khetha iifayile ze-IPv4 zokulandelelana (njengomthetho, inguqulo yesine isetyenziselwa ukuhluka koqhagamshelwano oluyisiseko, kwaye akusiyonto yesithandathu).

Kwisango, setha i-192.168.1.1, kwaye idilesi yakho yangaphakathi, utshintshe idijithi yokugqibela ukuya ku-2. Ukufumana idilesi zeDNS, ukuba yonke into isebenza, ungayishiya ngokufumana izicwangciso ngokuzenzekelayo.

Yintoni endiyenzayo ukuba iDNS ingasebenzi?

Kodwa kuthekani ukuba uxhumano alusebenziyo nokuba izicwangciso zenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo? Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingxaki yendlela yokudibanisa i-ByFly i-WiFi ixazululwa ngokusetha idilesi ye-DNS idilesi ngesandla.

Oku kubhekisela kwienkcukacha zeerameters ukusuka kwindlela yokucwangciswa kwama-quadrule kunye nezinto ezisekelwe kwiinkonzo zamahhala ze-Google. Ungayithandi le khetho? Sebenzisa izicwangciso zeYandex okanye wenze kuphela ukusetha kwakhona ngokutsha ngokucima i-DNS cache kumgca we-ipconfig / flushdns umyalelo.

Emva kokuphumeza umyalelo, kuyinqweneleka ukuqalisa kwakhona inkqubo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba isebenza.

Imibuzo malunga nokukhethwa kwamaseva enkxaso

Ngokuqinisekileyo, kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba kwezinye iistim, ukusetyenziswa kwee-proxy iseva zamakheli zendawo kunikwe amandla ngokungagqibekanga. Le pharamitha ithintela inethwekhi kunye nokufikelela kwiikhomputha kuyo.

Kwizitshixo ze-IP-protocol, kufuneka uguqule kwiinketho ezongezelelweyo kwaye ukhubaza ukusetyenziswa kweproxy, ukuba oku kungenakunikwa izicwangciso zoxhumo lomboneleli. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba ummeli usetyenziswe okokuqala, kodwa akuyi kubuhlungu ukujonga isethingi. Ukongeza, unokuzama kunye needilesi. Ungangena kwi-IP ngesandla, kodwa kuphela ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwidilesi yesango nge-ezine okanye ezintlanu. Oko kukuthi, ukuba i-router inombolo yokugcina 0 okanye 1, ikhompyutha kufuneka ifake idilesi 40 okanye 50 ekupheleni.

Ekugqibeleni, esinye isizathu sokuba uxhumano alusebenzi lungasebenzisa i-VPN. Ubuncinane, kwinqanaba lokufikelela kwizixhobo ezivuliwe, lo msebenzi kufuneka ucime. Yaye isantya se-Intanethi siza kuba siphezulu, kwaye impendulo yokulinda kwi-site iya kuncitshiswa, ngaphandle koko iya kufumana iiposenti ezingama-504 njenge-Gateway Timeout, ebonisa ukuba isango elingagqibekanga alitholakali, okanye ukuthetha nje, i-router ngokwayo, i-router okanye i-modem.

Iziphumo zesishwankathelo

Njengoko unakho ukuqonda kwizinto zonke ezingentla apha, i-WiFi ByFly uxhumano ngokwawo ayimelanga into enzima kakhulu. Ngokomgaqo, zonke izenzo zifana nokuxhamla kumboneleli "Rostelecom" (ubuncinci, iipameters eziphambili ezisetyenziselwa i-router kunye nezicwangciso zayo zibukeka zifanayo). Ukwahlukana kuphela kukuba umqhubi wokuqala udla ngokusetyenziswa kwesikimu seBrador, kwaye okwesibini kusekelwe kwintsebenzo yenethwekhi kwindlela yePPPoE. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba uyayiqonda le mithetho elula yokuseka uxhumano, ungayisebenzisa kuzo naziphi na izixhobo kunye nabaqhubi (ababoneleli), ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile, ukulungiswa ngokuzenzekelayo kweerameters akunakwenzeka.