Indlela yokwenza ekhaya Eziko nokwakhiwa?

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, iimveliso zomgunyathi athandwa kakhulu. Ukuba inokufumaneka yonke. Umzekelo, ngenxa maziko abo bazuze ngakumbi look wokuqala, nqwelo intyatyambo na uhombiso enkulu kwelo gumbi, kwakusebenza izinyuko yentsimbi Ndoyenza indlu le jonga ngathi woxande olude. Kwaye eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba konke oku kunokwenziwa ngesandla ngokusebenzisa Eziko ngcono. iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka kuphela uhlobo izibaso ezisetyenzisiweyo. Umahluko eseleyo akukho xabiso ebalulekileyo.

Imfuneko ekhaya lobushushu eliphezulu (elibekwe ngaphezu kwama- nye lamawaka Celsius) ukwenzela iingcibi metal ductile kukhokelela kuluvo yokuqokelela uphondo zasekhaya. Ukuba umntu enxanwe gqitha yaye benze zonke izinto ngokwemiyalelo, akukho iingxaki kuvela.

I kwakha lisetyenziswa libe shushu metal phambi ukufudumeza unyango kwaye ube uhlobo:

• umile;
• ephathekayo;
• mobile.

Namhlanje yoyilo classical zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa amalahle njenge amafutha okanye iinkuni, kodwa uphondo ekhaya ngenxa yacaca inokuba yigesi. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, amafutha anoqoqosho na amalahle, leyo phambi ukusebenzisa ukunyanga.

iindawo eziphambili

Indlela leli Eziko kakhulu ilula. Ngokutsho kuyilo ukhumbuza kuseka eziko kunye izahlulelo amathathu kwicala elinye evulekileyo. Owona msebenzi wayo - ukugcina obushushu ephezulu kakhulu ngaphakathi.

Isixhobo izobangela indibano yayo kwahlukile kancinane isixhobo yemveliso.

design Classical kufuneka abe noku kulandelayo:

• itheyibhile eliyinjubaqa;
• eziko lwaso;
• isixhobo camera;
• yokuma;
• namagumbi umoya, ivalve kunye nokutsalwa;
• itshimini;
• icima bath;
• Umqala okusilelayo lweehagu;
• a baqhube wokondla ioksijini;
• kwigumbi gas-moya;
• Iziko asuswayo.

wenza njani isixhobo

Ngaphambi kokuba kwakhiwe Eziko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukugqiba udidi yayo. Horn uhlobo evaliweyo uba egumbini ngokushushubeza le preform. Le modeli ithathwa ukuba kunoqoqosho kakhulu amafutha. Kodwa kulo mzekelo, lo workpiece lunqongophele ubukhulu.

Uphondo nzini amafutha evulekileyo, obuphalazelwe phezu zothango, ondliwa ukusuka komoya ezantsi. preform Reheated obekwe kwi amafutha. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba shushu ubungakanani workpiece enkulu.

Ukuze ukwazi ukwakha uphondo ikhaya-ezenziwe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho walo umsebenzi kwaye ngexesha elinye longe imali, kufuneka uqonde umgaqo osebenza ngayo. Le fowuni isekelwe ukwanda okubonakalayo lobushushu ngenxa carbon yokutsha imithi.

Le nkqubo inika energovyhod eliphezulu kwaye kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi ezisetyenziswa ndiyabanyibilikisa izinyithi ezahlukeneyo. Ukuze cupola akazange avumele eziphathekayo ukuze utshiswe, kufuneka kufakwa kuwo ioksijini kancinane kunokuba kufuneka oxidize ngokupheleleyo, kungenjalo imveliso iya kuba zaqina kakhulu, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, iya kuthatha kuphela iminyaka embalwa.

uphondo igesi

Olu hlobo bugle ukwenza ekhaya ayifani ncam lula. Eziko ekhaya ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kunye negesi, kodwa kubalulekile ngenjongo propane kuphela, butane okanye monogaz nyulu. igesi yendalo Domestic akafanelanga ukuba zisetyenziswe zharovnike njengoko anayo kuhlanganiselo zombini hydrocarbon elizele eyaneleyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba non-uniform ukusasaza ubushushu.

Kwakhona, igesi yendalo iqulethe amasuntswana of lesilicon, isalfure phosphorus, nto leyo enokuchaphazela kakubi intsimbi. Ngokomzekelo, omnye nesulfure ezonakalisa kuphela ophuma qha, ukutshintsha iingenelo yokusebenza nobubi bayo. Oku kunokukhokelela ilahleko ezibalulekileyo zemali.

Ngenxa yoku kulapha ngasentla, uzenzele Iziko gas ukuba siqhubekela unokusebenzisa kwi igesi yekhaya kuphela xa ekususeni layo lokuqala nesalfure. Ukuze le njongo irhasi kufuneka sidlule sikhongozeli naphthalene, kwizinto zonke ononyawo. Kwakhona enqwenelekayo sakha amafutha blue kuphela izinto zokuhombisa, kodwa hayi iinkcukacha eza ngakumbi phantsi layisha phezulu.

Materials Manufacturing

Njengomgaqo, uphondo okuzithandelayo yahlukile uguqulelo woshishino imali ezinkulu kwimathiriyeli. Kungenxa yoko le nto ungasebenzisa ngokukhululekileyo izitena fireclay endaweni zwi ngenxa yethemba yayo. Kwaye kuya kuthatha ixesha elide, kuba ekhaya ayifuni ukusebenza imihla ngemihla ifowuni. Kwaye phezu iindleko zokuvelisa iya kuncitshiswa eziko kakhulu.

izakhi ukuqashwa

Umzimba omkhulu ukusebenza lo cupola yi incula, ezibandakanya:

• egumbini emoyeni;
• firebox;
• nothango lwaso;
• ithumbu feed;
• yamanzi;
• valve.

Ekhaya, konke oku eyaya uyilo ukusonga enye, ekhwele phezu kwetafile. Nothango lwaso kule kunokwenzeka ukuba egqojozwe ezinemingxuma ngeenxa zonke. design esidi nje kuyimfuneko ukulawula ioksijini ukuya workpiece.

Ukususwa ngeegesi ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa zokusebenza ngetshimini kunye ukwesona egumbini ezonka. Ekubeni iifestile ententeni ihlala ivulekile, uphondo itshimini ekhaya kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa imoto eliphezulu.

Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo neengcibi eziphathekayo akakwazi nika zharovnike gas-air yeseli isiqulathi kunye icima. Kwakhona, lo ngokuyinyibilikisa lisetyenziswa kuphela nasekuqiniseni aluminium anqabileyo okanye non-ayoni. It is a ikepusi ubushushu ezingatshiyo, apho ekhaya amiliswe phezu ongumqwebedu ube ziindawo eziphuma firebrick.

imithetho badubula

Le kuninzi kwamafutha i coke encinane, nto leyo, nangona yayixabisa imali ngaphezu amalahle osetyenzisiweyo ukusebenza kwinqanaba ubuncinane. Ekubeni ifuna lobushushu eliphezulu ucinezelo, eziko Eziko ekhaya kufuneka kuqala zinyibilike iinkuni. Kuphela emva kokuba sokutshisa amafutha engundoqo lesitofu preform eziko ngenxa emuncu, sehlise Ngokufutha komoya.

Ukuze isebenze kakuhle xa isigodlo ilahle eqhelekileyo vyzharit oko kuqala eziyimfuneko ukuqabelisa komphunga le coke igesi eziko, nto leyo iya kucaca ukusuka utshintsho umbala edangatyeni. Sebenzisa amafutha enjalo ngokubanzi ukuya nokuveliswa kwemveliso enkulu yokuqala.

Awuhloniphe imilo endlwini, evela eDamasko, ukuze zisetyenziselwe zokudubula amalahle, kodwa nalaa mafutha kufuna umsebenzi othengisa kuba iphendula nangoko ukuze podduvanie yaye ngokukhawuleza ukutsha liphele.

Iziko lesinyithi ingasetyenziswa ibe ziinkuni aqhelekileyo zemithi zamaxesha athile ngonyaka, kodwa phambi kokuba ukutshisa yabo iqokobhe ngenxa ngokupheleleyo ukuthintela chips metal neprogorevshih. Loo indlela yemveliso ubushushu ithathwa ukuba kakhulu nenoqoqosho.

version mini

Phambi kokuba wenze kwiziko ekhaya, kufuneka ibe ukufumanisa ubukhulu ngokupheleleyo wokwakha elizayo. Ngokwenza izinto ekhaya ezincinane zokuhombisa ezenziwe ngesinyithi okanye ukunyibilika dragtsveta uyilo ngokwaneleyo ezincinane yezitena fireclay ezintandathu.

Kunye iishelfu lwaso kwakhe kule meko zenziwe ngezithandelo zentsimbi kunye neetyhubhu. Njengoko amafutha lusetyenziswayo kulo ngobuwena, ilahle eqhelekileyo okanye coke ekufuneka kutshe blowtorch okanye sokukhuphela (gas, benzovozdushnoy). Umsebenzi kwisixhobo olunjalo phandle kuphela ekhaya, isitovu gas eziko njengoko blowlamp, kufuneka ukuba ayakhuselwa engundoqo ulwahlulo Iziko asbestos kunye umngxuma ngenxa sicatshulwa edangatyeni. Ukongeza, ngoncedo eziko sinokwenziwa iimveliso amancinci-ubungakanani.

design ngabanye

imodeli umile weziko kufuneka kwenziwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo data anthropometric ngayo inkosi. Oku kukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo enkulu ngexesha elibenze, njengoko intwana ebomvu-eshushu yentsimbi sisinye neekhilogram eziliqela, yaye imele ibe yingozi enkulu kuba inkosi kunye nabanye. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kule nkqubo - ukuba ukufumana ukhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nentuthuzelo.

Ukuze ngokuchanekileyo kugqiba ubungakanani emsebenzini, udinga uncedo lomnye umntu. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphakama ibalwa ukusuka emgangathweni ukuya inkosi engqinibeni yabo kwindawo sikhululekile neenyawo zakho ububanzi igxalaba ngaphandle ngesandla. Ukuze lo mzobo kufuneka ufake enye 5 cm, ukuphakama iya kuba kangangoko ukuba emsebenzini.

itheyibhile zenza isikwere ilungileyo enkosini mnye, kuba imisebenzi kwesekela ingenziwa buxande. Kwimeko yemilo square, namacala ubude bubonwa izigqibo idiagonal. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ulinganise ubude abancedisayo be- inkosi esisu phambi kokuphela amakhalane ehlasele ubude ngengalo yakhe. Kule nombolo kongezwe elinye-10 cm kwaye ajike isiqingatha kwikonw ngekona. Ngokubhekele phaya, ukuba oyifunayo phinda nje isiphumo ngu 1,414 ukumisela ubude okanye ngaphesheya idiagonal kunye ukusombulula inxaki kwekharityhulam C ² = ² + ^2, apho C - oxwesileyo bakufumana, bathi - icandelo icala.

Ulandelelwano iinkqubo

Inyathelo lokuqala iza ifreyimi etafileni wasenzela uthango, kwi ziko. Kubalulekile ukuba wenze ukusuka kuxwebhu metal eyodwa kunye canaliculate crosslink sokuzuza udaka nokuqinisekisa ukufana zokusasaza komoya. Emva koko, emazantsi etafileni uya itanki emoyeni kunye shutter sliding. ofaka umoya kuba inkxaso ingasetyenziswa ukusuka emotweni eontini endala.

Eziko eziphathwayo

Le modeli Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Qokelela inokusetyenziswa njengesiseko ukubhaka isonka esityeni. Kuba le moto supercharged inokuba njengenkumba okanye fan of kwakhala manual, leyo ngombhobho enezikroba uwabele nomoya embindini isitya. Isandla off nge mqukumbelo eliyinjubaqa zentlabathi kunye Marl. Abaxhamla kule uyilo lithuba ngakumbi kunobo i mini-bugle, kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba, ngokuchaseneyo etafileni zokubhala. Inkosi Awabotshwanga kwindawo yomsebenzi kwaye angenziwa ngokulula ukuba baye emsebenzini ezahlukeneyo part-time.

Phakathi ukushiyeka:

• akukho ithuba ibattery ukulungiselela ukuyicoca;
• kubushushu obuphantsi yokusebenza;
• ukusetyenziswa aphezulu amafutha;
• ukusebenza kuphela coke okanye namalahle.

treadle

Ngaphambilana, ezi zakhiwo esetyenziselwa nasekuqiniseni zamahashe namahashe ngexesha amaphulo amajoni. Horn sasetyenziswa ehambayo kunye lula ngakumbi, kuba izandla ezimbini inkosi babenenkululeko ukusebenza kunye nemveliso. Kuye kwalungiselelwa indlela igeza, nto leyo actuated ngokucinezela namafutha ngeenyawo.

Inguqulelo yakutshanje eziko unako ndawonye ekhaya ukusuka emazantsi umatshini wokuthunga.

isiphelo

Kuye ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha ngasentla ezikweni ekhaya, sokukhuphela eziko, kunokwenzeka ukuba izibaso kunye nezinye iimpawu etyhidiweyo yacaca ekhaya. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uyilo okuzithandelayo akanako endaweni ngokupheleleyo ubuchule ngobuchule ngokunjalo ayifanelekile zonke iintlobo zomsebenzi kunye nentsimbi.

Ukuqhubekela - lomkhuba nangoku ezithandwa kakhulu, nangona kwimarike omkhulu izinto lula ukuze bathenge kunokuba ukwenza. Noko ke, ukuba unqwenela, ungenza ukwenza icebo ekhaya ngoncedo-mali ekhoyo. Ngenxa ivenkile izinto zentsimbi omncinci kukwazi ukwenza iimveliso ngentsimbi ekhethekileyo, ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukuhombisa iintendelezo zabucala.

Eneneni kuqokelela uphondo ngezandla zabo ngemathiriyeli ezindala elula. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ulandele imiyalelo ukuba isixhobo ukugcina ukhuseleko, kwaye ke konke kuya kuphumelela.