Ingaba kwakhona njani BIOS: umva uzinzo

Ngamanye amaxesha umsebenzisi abo basandula kuqalisa akuthethi ngabona njani imiphumo ibe phezu utshintsho ephosakeleyo umsebenzi Basic Igalelo / Imveliso System. Noko ke, asingabo bonke abasebenzisi, unako ukungena 'ingcwele kangcwele' kwenkqubo yekhompyutha, kuyaziwa ukuba kwakhona indlela useto BIOS. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba umsebenzisi kubalulekile ukuba ukubuyisela becomputing ezilahlekileyo ngenxa yesizathu esithile okanye enye "parameters uzinzo." Ngoko ke, makhe sijonge yonke eyaziwayo kunye iindlela ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ukuze Ukuseta ngokutsha useto BIOS kwi imeko yabo yokuqala.

umsebenzisi makhwelo kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba kwakhona indlela BIOS!

Kwaye yinyaniso! iimeko ezingalindelekanga xa kusenokuba yimfuneko ukuba inkqubo-technical iinkqubo enjalo, njengoko bathi, inqwelo kunye kwilori encinane. Eyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo - ekungakwazini ukuziqala indlela yokusebenza - kaninzi ngenxa yeenguqu engachanekanga umsebenzi BIOS firmware. Kukho iimeko apho isizathu elabangela ukungafumaneki computer okwethutyana uba drop banal unikezelo igunya womnatha kwindawo enye. Makhe bangalahlekelwa lixesha, kwaye nezinzima nombane static. Ngokubanzi, ukuze ndikwazi kwakhona indlela useto BIOS, kubalulekile kwaye kuyimfuneko!

A amagama ambalwa malunga elizenzekelayo "ukuxhomekeka"

Mhlawumbi wena kuya kuba luhlobo ndinesityhilelo, kodwa motherboard lixhotyiswe esinebhetri okhethekileyo, amandla leyo inceda ukugcina ulwazi malunga nokuqala ikhompyutha ukuya kuthi ga ngoku. Kabanzi kungasentla, ungongeza: ngokufakwa kwiinguqu BIOS le ibhalwe ngendlela kwimemori chip okhethekileyo - iCMOs.

Ukuba ibhetri ngasentla kungalungi (usebenzise amandla aphantsi), ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yekhompyutha uqala boit. Ngendlela, rhoqo kuyanceda ukuphilisa bugs amanyathelo ilula kakhulu: ndaxhwitha ibhetri kwisokethi motherboard nokuphinda-alufake endaweni yayo imizuzwana elishumi.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyenze ukuze asete BIOS ku iyibuyisele

Kuqala kwinto zonke, ungazama ukusombulula iingxaki ngasentla kunye firmware eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ngokwayo. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka ufake BIOS-nkqubo kwaye wenze isenzo ngesandla. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokuxhomekeke nenguqulo umatshini ngekhompyutha, iimpawu zayo kunye nobuxhakaxhaka eziqulethwe kulo, zixhonywe kwisiseko iyunithi firmware inokuba nomahluko ukusuka uhlobo lwabo software nkqubo.

Ngoko ke, lo BIOS kwikhompyutha script kwiikhompyutha kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo kulawulwa ngokungqongqo ngokucinezela iqhosha elihambelanayo. Oku ikakhulu kusetyenziswa emsebenzini iqhosha «Cima» okanye «F2». Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, xa ikhompyutha Iqala kwi PC screen ubonisa ulwazi uvavanyo apho iqhosha inoxanduva ungeno kwi BIOS.

Umzekelo practical

Ngoko ke, siya kuqhubeka ukusa kwixesha ngoko nangoko zokusonjululwa lo mbuzo: "Yaz'ba ndingayithabathela njani na Ukuseta ngokutsha useto BIOS":

• Wakuba kwindawo firmware mvali wezithuba, zama cofa «F9». Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukubandakanyeka eli qhosha isebenze ngocwangcisa oluzenzekelayo ngokwezicwangciso olungagqibekanga.

• Ukuba i "isitshixo eshushu 'ayisebenzi, kufuneka balujongisise ngenyameko BIOS-lojongano ubukho ileyibheli ngohlobo« sokungagqibeki Layisha ... »okanye into elolo hlobo. Ngamanye amaxesha, olu khetho ifihlwe kwenye kwamacandelo firmware.

Kwezinye iimeko, asete engagqibekanga izicwangciso BIOS nga ukuyifaka usebenzisa ezizodwa iCMOs-zemoto.

Indlela ukukwenza oko?

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ekuphunyezweni siganeko, wavala ikhompyutha kunye khipha ngayo. Ukuba unayo amaxwebhu lobuchule, kufuneka ifundwe ngenyameko.

• Vala isiciko unit nkqubo.
• Khangela i 'Kwinkokheli ZakwaLizwi "ibhetri phezu motherboard.
• Ngokuqhelekileyo, iCMOs-Oxhumayo kwi kufutshane ibhetri.

• Hambisa i plastiki "kufutshane 'ukuya imizuzwana 1-15 ukusuka kwindawo 1-2 ukuya kwisikhundla 2-3.
• Faka into kwanancedisayo kwindawo yayo yoqobo kunye uvale ucango yeKhabhinethi.

Solutions for Electronics aphathekayo

Le embodiments ezichazwe ngasentla naye uyakwazi ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwi laptop ukuba ufuna kwakhona izicwangciso BIOS kwi laptop. Noko ke, xa "iimeko eziphathekayo," loo kusenokubakho ezithile nakusoleka. Ngokukodwa, ukufikelela iCMOs-ebhetri ezininzi laptops ivaliwe nje.

Ngamafutshane, ibhetri ibekwe kwi "ezinzulwini" abaninzi devaysa compact, yaye ngoko ngaphandle sichitha amalungu omzimba (ukuya ibhetri) ukuba ubuyisele ibhetri kuya kuba nzima ukuba akunakwenzeka. Ngoko ukufumana uncedo kwenye ngobuwena leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, sincede ngokuphathelele iikhompyutha zokubhala.

Run eluncedo nokubuyisela

Emva ujongano start-up (kwibhokisi yokukhangela) okanye window inkonzo ibhokisi "Baleka" (cofa udibaniso lwesitshixo «Win + R»), faka umyalelo: debug.

Okulandelayo ukuvula uluhlu console oku kulandelayo:

• Kuba Ami BIOS: O 70 FF, ngoko "Faka" kwaye ubhale: O 71 FF, kwakhona nqakraza «Ngena» yaye yagqiba lonke Q. isimilo
• Nge AWARD BIOS: 70 Malunga 17 Malunga 73 17 nangaphezulu Q.

Mhlawumbi kuza luncedo kule ingcebiso. Noko ke, kukho omnye ngobuwena yezicwangciso ukuhlela firmware laptops: imizuzwana 10-15 ukuvala abafowunelwa ezimbini ngqo kwi motherboard. Noko ke, asingabo bonke ulwazi kucacisiwe kuxwebhu idatha isixhobo ethile ikhompyutha. Ngokomzekelo, kwezinye iinguqulelo ze laptops ezi ngongoma zimbini ibekwe kufutshane imivalo RAM devaysa. Ngokubanzi, lowo ufuna - ukuba baya kusoloko!

UPawulos

Kaloku, wena ukuba bongela, ngoku uyazi ukuba kwakhona indlela BIOS nge setup. Noko ke, bakhethe xa ukhetha nokuba ukhetho ukubuyisela useto lwasefektri kwefowuni. Ngenxa yokuba i-Internet - a joke olukhohlisayo kakhulu, kunye nabacebisi-prikolistov bhe. obhobhozayo uzinzo ngempumelelo kunye devaysu yakho computing!