Isifundo kwizinto eziphilayo kwiqela omncinane 2. IsiCwangciso Isishwankathelo izifundo

Ixesha umntwana enkulisa ubudala kwixesha ebalulekileyo nephambili ngenxa eziliqela yamathumba evela kwi imvelaphi inkumbulo obeka iziseko hlabathi encinane yabantu. Wave-ezifana uhlobo izakhono isaqhubeka, kodwa ikhono ndakubumba kakhulu izinzile ezisisigxina engqondweni yomntwana. Kwithuba leminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwezi-4, eyona senzitiven ukuba umsebenzi kokuhluma kunye nokudityaniswa kulwazi zehlabathi, uhlobo, ukwazi, umnqweno ukufunda ekuphuculeni zabo ihlabathi ngaphakathi. msebenzi abadala kweli nqanaba - ukuba igalelo elibonakalayo kuphuhliso izilangazelelo cognitive womntwana kwavela.

Uhlasela imfundo yomntwana yobudala zabasakhasayo

Itakane ufunda leyinene ezaziwangqongile zonke iindlela ezikhoyo kuye; kule khosi ezi izinto zemihla ngemihla, ngalinye limele umntwana nje yokudlala. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-kweminyaka emithathu, a enkulisa nomdla ngqo kwihlabathi endalo, ukuthatha inxaxheba imigqaliselo zotshintsho ngokwamaxesha onyaka macala. inkqubo elungelelanisiweyo lolwazi ihlabathi endalo kunye nesiseko sengqondo ngenyameko izibonelelo zalo iyafakwa kumaziko emfundo ekretshi iziganeko ezifana isifundo eziphilayo. Ngowe-2 iqela omncinane i kumiliselo wentsimi lemfundo "uphuhliso cognitive" kuqala ukubandakanyeka abantwana ukuba bafunde kunye nehlabathi zendalo. Isiseko kuba nomntwana wobuxhego zabasakhasayo na umsebenzi umdlalo. Umntwana uqala ukubonisa ngokubonakalayo imisebenzi yemali, inokuba kakhulu ingalawuleki kwaye elifutshane elide, kodwa ke into ebalulekileyo uphuhliso nokusebenza kunye bomntwana. Eziphilayo abantwana uthole yindawo apho abantwana ngeyona xiya isidingo sabo ukudibanisa umdlalo kunye nokufunda imisebenzi.

Into elula ngokwendalo

Xa iqela 2 abancinane abantwana ezikhuselekileyo ubuchule basebenzisane ngesanti namanzi, leyo laphehlelelwa kumaqela esemncinane. Sand ngamanzi busetyenzisiwe, ngokuqhelekileyo njengenxalenye kwanonyango isanti ukuphucula inkqubo uhlengahlengiso kwemali. Njengoko ikhula indoda encinane umdla yakhe nokusetyenziswa kwemithombo yendalo liyenyuka, kwaye umsebenzi abadala kweli nqanaba - ukuxhasa le umdla ukuyisebenzisa ukuze uphuhliso ezixhasayo kwengqondo. Diversify nokuphucula umgangatho wokufundisa kuya kunceda nefuthe uhlobo yokuhlola yemfundo. Eziphilayo abantwana kanye kwindawo apho ungasebenzisa i amava ekufundeni ngempumelelo. Babe nako ukwenza izicwangciso yaye ukuthwala amanzi kunye ithi yayo, umoya, umhlaba, izityalo. Phambi kokuba uqale ukuba kunjani, ngutitshala weklasi abstract kunye izinto umsebenzi zovavanyo.

iimfuno Planning kwiqela kwencinane 2

Isicwangciso lwemisebenzi emfundo abantwana, utitshala ngamnye kufuneka aqonde ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni ingxaki apho indawo yezemfundo iya kwenziwa ekuhambeni yengqesho. Xa sijonga iimfuno GEF, kufuneka singalahlekani yethuba yokuxubana imfundo, ngokusebenzisa ubuninzi bume kwisifundo-ukuphuhlisa. Isifundo kwizinto eziphilayo epriskuli lwenziwa ngendlela, nokuba iimeko lonyaka kunye nemozulu.

Beka ulingelo ekufundiseni abantwana

Imisebenzi kids kwiiklasi eziphilayo ejoliswe ukwakha iingcinga malunga neempawu amanzi, isanti kunye nabanye. An indawo ebalulekileyo kwakhona ukuyilwa umba wokuba ukukhula kunye nophuhliso izityalo kufuneka amanzi kunye nomoya. Ukongeza kule amalinge, umsebenzi lokusingqongileyo ecwangcisiweyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuphunyezwa kwezi nkalo zilandelayo kwi qela 2 kwencinane: ulwazi Ukuphucula izityalo kunye nezilwanyana, izenzakalo yamaxesha kwindalo, izityalo kwindawo elinikiweyo, aqhelane kwihlabathi izilwanyana zasendle kunye eziphila, ezinambuzaneni, intshayelelo ukuze imithetho ezisisiseko yokuziphatha endalweni.

Umoya namanzi njengesifundo yophando uvavanyo

Iqhube uphando olulula nabantwana sidibanise iindawo ezifana abantu balinge, umculo, kwingqiqo (ngokuvula umfanekiso yehlabathi). Shwankathela seshoni yenziwa ngenxa yomsebenzi wokulungiselela olwenziwa kwangaphambili ngohlobo kwincoko malunga amanzi kunye nomoya, ukubukela imifanekiso. Isishwankathelo esifutshane esi sicwangciso, zenziwe kwangaphambili kwaye lukholisa amanyathelo eyongezelelweyo kwi ukufezekisa imisebenzi ehlangeneyo.

IsiCwangciso isishwankathelo wezifundo yokusingqongileyo kunye izakhi nokuhlola

Emva kokuba umsebenzi lokuqala utitshala kufuneka simisele ivolyum umsebenzi wesichazi izicwangciso zophuhliso kwisifundo. izicwangciso Ukwenza ngokuqhelekileyo iquka izinto ezininzi. Disclaimers bacwangcise izifundo yokusingqongileyo "Air namanzi - bethu abakhulu" kusenokuquka amanqaku ezininzi:

1. Wamkelekile. Nesizathu sokuba umsebenzi, isimo phezu kwiiklasi zezifundo.
2. mzuzu Surprise, ukuvela uphawu fantastic "umoya".
3. umsebenzi yokulinga ukuphuhlisa iimpawu emoyeni (ngokusebenzisa iibhaluni, fans, njalo njalo). Ingxoxo.
4. Fizkultminutka.
5. Ukubuyela kule ndawo, izizathu ukuqhubeka uqeqesho.
6. "Amanzi" Surprise mzuzu, imbonakalo umlinganiswa kumnandi.
7. umsebenzi yokulinga ukumisela iimpawu zamanzi (amabala amdaka amanzi imibala eyahlukileyo usebenzisa inks, esongeza amanzi aneswekile, ityuwa, citric acid ngenxa imbonakalo incasa). Ingxoxo.
8. umdlalo Mobile intsomi umlinganiswa kunye.
9. Zokwazisa izipho hero abantwana.
10. UPawulos iziphumo. iiklasi Reflection.

Njengomgaqo, isifundo esinjalo kwizinto eziphilayo kwiqela kwencinane 2 ejongisele ezisebenzayo kunye nomsebenzi zokudlala, nto leyo eyenza izifundo ezinjalo nemveliso kakuhle kakhulu.

izifundo Environmental endalweni

Ukongeza kumsebenzi wophando, kuba nalo kakhulu luncedo ukuba baqhube izifundo kwi imfundo eziphilayo kokuya esikolweni abantwana ngqo kwindalo. Izihloko izifundo kwizinto eziphilayo kakhulu igalelo ekwandiseni imveliso kwi-bume yendalo. Iinjongo zomgaqo-nkqubo uphunyezwe ngutitshala, ijolise ekuphuhliseni ukuqonda indlela abadala kunokunceda uhlobo, ukufunda ukubona ubuhle kunye sesichengeni ehlabathini. Abantwana bafunda ukuba kufumana uvuyo, bayazibuza kwintlanganiso kunye nendalo, uvelwano kunye nokuphathwa gadalala, umnqweno ukwenza imisebenzi kunye notitshala phezu ukukhathalela izilwanyana kunye nezityalo. Ukongeza ekumisweni ulwazi olusisiseko abantwana zabasakhasayo malunga ihlabathi, okusingqongileyo ngenxa eyodwa lwenza umsebenzi zokuziphatha - imfundo kunye nophuhliso uvelwano, uxanduva kunye njengeqela.

utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka emehlweni enkulisa nature

A nomntwana wobuxhego zabasakhasayo ngenxa umdla ukwandisa kwihlabathi ngaphandle uqala ukufaka ngenkuthalo utshintsho kwimozulu kunye ube nomdla kuzo. Umsebenzi abadala - thatha ndingusisi basiqonda kakuhle utshintsho ngamaxesha kunye nentsebenziswano yawo kunye namaxesha onyaka. Utshintsho onyaka lubonakala ngokukodwa imigqaliselo, izifundo ukuze yazi nge uhlobo imisebenzi yokufunda kwicala ezifana-bume abantwana. Elements of yemfundo ngokusingqongileyo yaphunyezwa ukuzonwabisa, imisebenzi. Lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo ukuqhelanisa abantwana kunye ngezenzeko yamaxesha ngokwendalo zisekhona kule umdlalo ngenxa yokuqhelaniswa nezifundo zabo noshowo eyonwabisayo.

fun zonyaka ukuba abafundi mncinane

Familiarization kunye utshintsho ngamaxesha athile kufuneka iqwalaselwe xa becwangcisa isifundo kwizinto eziphilayo kwiqela omncinane 2. Ukuvula umdla nentelekelelo kwabantwana kuyacetyiswa ukuba baqhube izifundo ezinjalo ngohlobo imidlalo okanye izinto zokuzonwabisa. Xilaveko yamanyathelo loo ukusetyenziswa Surprise mathuba, zomculo, ukuqaliswa abalinganiswa ezongezelelweyo. 2 kids kwi qela omncinane nangokweemvakalelo basabela kakuhle ezi zikhundla, kubalulekile ukukhetha abalinganiswa ekunene, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ixesha. Ngokomzekelo, isifundo kwizinto eziphilayo "Spring 'icetyelwe ngenxa abalinganiswa ukubonisa utshintsho yamaxesha kubomi babo;

- Bunny isambatho ongwevu, enxibe nalo ukufika kwentwasahlobo;

- Kuginya, bevela ezinemiphetho eshushu;

- bhere, ovuswa silele, njl ..

Formation of inkcubeko eziphilayo nayo abantwana ubudala uthole - inkqubo multi-ohlalele umdla ngokwaneleyo, ukuba nayo icandelo yokuziphatha.