Ityholwana dogwood: iintlobo, ukutyala, ukhathalelo

Abantu abaninzi abanazo izitiya kunye iziza, ukuzama ukwenza uyilo omhle, ukuhombisa emdeni wabo. Abantu abaninzi ungathanda ukutyala imithi uthango izihombiso amatyholo. Derain abomvu namhlophe igazi liya kuba ukhetho esihle. Le mithana eliphezulu bahombise ingca ukunika ngokubanzi isabelo kunye nomtsalane imbonakalo kakuhle abanembeko. Namhlanje uya kubalisa na iintlobo Derain, chaza ezi zityalo, kwaye ufunde yonke imithetho lokutyala kunye nokugcinwa amatyholo zokuhomba.

Ityholwana dogwood White: Inkcazo

Ukuhombisa ngesakhiwo ngokuqinisekileyo egqibeleleyo le ityholwana avuthulukayo. Buyakwazi ukuya eziimitha ezintathu. Ukuba ngaba uthathe unonophelo kuye, yena naye banabileyo kwaye zingcolile, nabo bonke umtsalane yakhe shwaka, ngoko ufuna ngombala izinzile. Kakade ke, kusenokubonakala ngathi ukuba ludinisayo kakhulu, kodwa yayifanele! Ukuba ningabaleki isityalo, oko akuthathi xesha lininzi kunye nomzamo ukuba "iinwele" iinkqubo.

Ngoko ke, ityholwana emhlophe dogwood umbala eliqaqambileyo kakhulu. Amahlumelo alo umbala obomvu, nto leyo iba brawuni kunye nexesha. Gcina Umbala Ukwanda kuya kunceda Usenguye lokucheba enye, ukususwa kumagqabi ubudala. Emva kokuwa amahlamvu ubuhle ityholo lingatshi yalahleka, kuyinto umdla ukujonga ebusika kwi yangasemva ikhephu.

Emahle ipeyintiweyo encomekayo kakhulu. Icala emazantsi sheet inombala omnyama oluhlaza, kwaye eliphezulu - ukukhanya. Ukongeza, igqabi ngamnye ezihonjiswe umda emhlophe ezirhabaxa, yaye lonke indawo, kukho amatshatshazi amhlophe. Nam ngesitya okanye amabala abayi kulahleka ekwindla, xa amagqabi abe purple.

Ungaphoswa inkcazelo ngexesha kweentyatyambo ityholwana emhlophe Derain. Flowers bagcwalise umthi lonke ezi umbala omhlophe kunye ebengezelayo. Bathi mancinane, cm enye enesiqingatha nje ububanzi, iflethi, bahlanganisana kwindawo ebukekayo ithupha-sentimitha ezintlanu. Autumn bush dogwood kuvela iziqhamo eziluhlaza namhlophe, ukuba ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe ukutyiwa ngabantu.

ukuba siyityale phi?

Ityholwana dogwood neze ukhetho malunga umgangatho womhlaba. Yena ukunyamezeleka kakuhle, kwaye ubushushu nengqele, ikhula kakuhle elangeni kwaye emthunzini. Ngu dogwood imbalela enganyangekiyo ngamachiza, kodwa xa ukufuma eliphezulu uziva kakhulu. Ukuba unayo isiza kukho indawo mgxobhozo, ungatyala apho wachaza ityholwana zokuhomba. Akazange nje uhombise indawo elifumileyo, apho yonke isityalo kusinda, kodwa kakhulu mthombo.

Ityholwana dogwood emhlophe ingatyalwa njenge uthango. Ujonga mkhulu zibangele kunye nezinye izityalo zokuhomba. Ukuzibona nangomlilo eqaqambileyo ka Derain amhlophe egazi. amatyholo Ornamental nemithi ziyathandwa lwakho ukuhombisa parks umzi. Bona ukunyamezeleka kakuhle iinwele, hayi ahlekisayo kakhulu ukucoca.

Ityholwana dogwood zayingqombela: Inkcazo

Esi sityalo kwanawezayo kuthi, evela eYurophu. Libhekisela cornel, kwakunye nazo zonke ezinye iintlobo ze Derain. Kwindalo, ingafunyanwa kwi kwamaxandeka amachibi kunye nemilambo tshitshilili, ehlathini nemithungo. Ukuze ukhule ngendlela zasendle, ityholwana ebomvu dogwood angakhula ukuya kwiimitha ezine, kuvela ingxobotshane yabanabileyo.

amahlumelo amatsha yale lwezityalo eziluhlaza, kodwa ekugqibeleni ajika abe bomvu. kwamahlamvu oluninzi, eluhlaza emnyama ngaphakathi kunye eluhlaza ukukhanya kwicala elingaphantsi. Mu kuya kwa nshita ityholo Derain emhlophe, ukuba ihonjiswe kunye amabala kunye mbini ezimhlophe, umtsalane yabo ixhomekeke kwenye. igqabi nganye i "isigubungelo iinwele," zikhangeleka umhle ngokwenene. Ekwindla, kwamahlamvu uba igazi-ebomvu, ezifana iziqu, kungoko igama.

Kweentyatyambo ityholwana Derain iqala ekupheleni kuka May kwaye iqhubeka kangangeeveki ezintathu. Xa imozulu intle, ngoko mhlawumbi omnye yintlahla-Agasti. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala umthi igutyungelwe iintyatyambo eneminyaka esixhenxe. Iintyatyambo bukhrim-amhlophe, bahlanganisana kwindawo ecocekileyo enye, ngathi Derain emhlophe, yokudubula. Xa ityholwana ukwindla igutyungelwe kunye neziqhamo abamnyama, kodwa babengayi nomtsalane, ngobubi ngokupheleleyo.

entle kakhulu ebusika ityholwana dogwood, ingakumbi xa endingabaziyo ikhephu. On a ngelaphu emhlophe ebonakala ngokucacileyo imivumbo ezibomvu eziqwini zesityalo, leyo abuna- ukutsala bencoma kude. Likhangeleka Iyamangalisa, kuba fabulous umdla.

Ityholwana dogwood, ogama photo iyafumaneka kweli nqaku, kufanele ukuba ityalwe kwindawo enjalo ukuba umahluko imibala. Yena zimoustoychiv, yakhiwe kugqithiselwa nembalela kunye nokufuma eliphezulu. Inkqubo iingcambu iye amasebe amaninzi amancinane, ngoko ke isityalo kusetyenziselwa kuphela uhombiso, kodwa ngenxa ukomelezwa yomhlaba kumathambeka.

Planting nezihlahla Derain

Njengoko wabhala, iintlobo namhlophe kunye ebomvu zikhule kakuhle kakhulu emthunzini. Kodwa namahlumela imibala kunye namahlamvu xa ukusilela yelanga ukuze ukungcumbeka phakathi kwamatyholo izihombiso nemithi. Deren iza kwandiswa kwimeko enjalo, isithsaba lawo ngaphantsi zamahlathi, kwaye iziqu lipholi, kwaye ukusuka kwindawo yobuhle lwembono, oko lulubi. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba imitha iqina ngakumbi ilanga ukufudumala ethetha ngetyholo, kokukhona ayegcwele umbala uba obomvu ngayo imilibo.

Dogwood ityholwana zikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kule minyaka mibini yokuqala, kodwa ziphinde zikhawuleze uya kongeza ukukhula, ngoko xa kulinywa, cinga ithuba lokukhula free.

nokukhethwa zomhlaba

isityalo ochazwe kakhulu ukhetho kwi umgangatho womhlaba, oko ukukhula na. Kodwa ngenxa yokukhula ngcono kwaye ubuhle kodwa wayeza kufuneka umhlaba otyebileyo, okanye ungenza lokunxibela. Phambi kokutyala kuyimfuneko emhadini ukuba umgquba ngokulungelelanisiweyo - kungaba umgquba, kunye umgquba. Ukuba siza zimanzi kakhulu, walala kutsalwe ukuze amanzi angakhuli iingcambu.

imithetho ukutyala

Ukukhetha nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa, cela umthengisi ukuba ukhethe lowo ethe bengekafiki kwiminyaka emine. Ukuba iingcambu loma kancinane phandle, kuya kufuneka kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukuya isityalo emanzini, kangangokuba wazala kukugonyamela ndikunyibilikise ngokufezekileyo. Ukuba unqwenela, ungenza baziphathe iingcambu ivuselela yokukhula. Emva kwale ityholwana dogwood Qiniseka ukuba ukuvela ukuya iisentimitha elinesihlanu, ukuze amasebe elingatsalanga yonke imikhosi eziya kuba luncedo uphuhliso kweengcambu.

Ukutyala kungenziwa entwasahlobo awe. Le yokugqibela uyakukhetha, kuba emva kokuba shwaka izityalo ikhephu nangoko iqala ukukhula, kuya kufuneka ukuba ukuqhelana ixesha eninzi. Ukongeza, ekwindla umhlaba ugcwele ukunyakama, kwaye etyholweni kuya kufuneka ukunkcenkceshela kanye kuphela, ngexesha lokutyala.

Ukuba le nkqubo wenziwe entwasahlobo, isityalo ityalwe kunye yintlama ezinkulu zomhlaba kwi ingcambu, ukuba bangaphazamiseki. Emva kufuma emhlabeni, isithombo stably amanzi. Asinako ukuvumela icandelo yokomisa.

ukunkcenkceshela

Xa ihlobo eyomileyo eshushu mfuneko ngeveki ukunkcenkceshela amatyholo kakhulu zokuhomba Derain. Ukuba ubumanzi uya kuba asanelanga, amagqabi ngamandla okubuyela kwimo, kodwa emva isiselo ekhawulezayo amanzi kuthatha kwakhona look wokuqala.

Ukuba ityholwana etyelwe kunye nezinye izityalo, nto leyo gqolo wankcenkcesha, Derain iinkqubo eziliqela ingafuneki.

umanyolo

Le lokunxibela kufuneka akukho ityholo, kodwa lokoqobo ngayo ovuyayo. Ukuba maxa wambi uya mi- nezichumiso yinzwana, uya kukuvuza a eliphambili, eqaqambileyo akubangelwa, yamahlamvu nohlaza. Derain, enakekela esezansi ngakumbi, oko ashinyeneyo ngakumbi. Ekwindla ityholo iya kuba ezininzi namaqunube ukuba, nangona ngobubi, nangoku kuyimfuneko. Zibonakala mihle sizoku lwisana yamahlamvu olumbhatshileyo.

lweehagu echanileyo - is:

• yezimbiwa spring olufunekayo (grams 100 ukuya 150 ityholo nganye);
• zasehlotyeni imveliso zomgquba, kubalulekile (5 kg njengomgquba kwi imithi lwesityalo ngasinye).

data Iveliswe ukutyebisa kanye ngonyaka.

ukuthenwa

Dogwood bush ngaphandle iinwele ozinzileyo uya kuphulukana ubuhle bayo. Amahlumelo zibe mdaka kunye emazantsi kubo bonke ebalelelwe lilanga. Ukongeza, ngaphandle ukususwa amahlumelo behlise isityalo siya kukhula ngokukhawuleza ngapha nangapha. amasebe ukufa phantsi emhlabeni, neengcambu waphuphuma macala onke. Ngaphandle bush uya kukhangela imdaka kakhulu kwaye liyayeka ukuba inxalenye uhombiso.

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala sisika dogwood ezifunwa yi kweminyaka emithathu. Intlakohlaza kufuneka anqunyulwe onke amasebe endala neesentimitha ezimashumi mabini. Xa ekwindla inkqubo kubandakanya ukususwa onke amandla, uyawabhuqa imbonakalo ngamasebe etyholweni. Kwakhona, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ucuthe endala ukuba intwasahlobo unokuphulukana emehlweni.

Eyoyikekayo nokuba bush izinambuzane nezifo?

phantse Derain engazange agule. Ityholo kusenokuba nzima ukuphuhlisa, ukuba siza Amathafa kakhulu, kulo mzekelo, ungenza yamanzi. Ukuze le njongo wemihadi emba ecaleni emasimini, kufuneka ezizaliswe ngamatye okanye luhlalu.

Uthintelo izinambuzane singàphunyezwa njenge dogwood ityholwana kunqabile siyakulwa nabo. oku ke kudinga uhlolo rhoqo zesityalo: oko ukuphila intwala yadika incindi, kwindawo otyheli-orenji okanye sawfly iimpukane, nto leyo eya uyidle njengamagqabi. Xa efumanise enye yezi izinambuzane kuyimfuneko ukwenza ukususwa lwabo besebenzisa zinambuzane.

buphindwe

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukuhombisa isayithi yakho elinamatyholo Derain. Makhe siqwalasele ngamnye kubo.

1. imbewu Derain kufuneka ityaliwe ekwindla, yaye ukuba obusenzelwa ukuvelisa emthonjeni, kufuneka ukuba abavavanywa ngokubeka iinyanga ezimbini efrijini okanye ikhephu phantsi. Uzeleyo imbewu ityholwana ikhula kuphela iminyaka esixhenxe.
2. Isithombo Ukufikisa - indlela elula. Ukuze benze oku, isebe kwincam liphantsi emhlabeni, ohlohliweyo kunye isibiyeli ezinzileyo. Imbetha afefe wamatye, ekwindla apho kuya kubakho iingcambu. Otsadit ukusuka kwisityalo entsha engundoqo ityholo nga kuntshula.
3. Izithole nabo ngokutyalwa dogwood. Kuba oku fresh, kuphela ekuqaleni lukhuni amahlumelo ngoJuni kwi-engile kunqunyulwa imithi ezibukhali. Icima zonke i asezantsi amagqabi, iziciko, amadiza zibekwe emhlabeni kwi ongcolileyo, ubunamanzi gqolo. Yi ekwindla apho kuya kubakho iingcambu kunye amadiza ezinokutyalwa ekhanyayo.
4. Kunokuba ityholwana elikhulu yahlulwe amancinci eziliqela, ukumba ngokupheleleyo.

Ukusebenzisa izindululo zethu, uya kukhula ityholo emangalisayo ezintle!