Ixabiso lizama

Umongo eseleyo kwi kwimarike kukuba kule meko, imarike kunokuthathwa elungeleleneyo, oko kukuthi, akukho abathengi okanye nabathengisi akukho mnqweno inxalenye yalo ukwaphula imali ekhoyo. Ixabiso lizama - indawo apho iimfuno amaqela ayafana. Ngamanye amazwi, intsalela - kodwa imeko apho, ngexabiso elithile imfuno ilingana ubonelelo.

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, ixabiso lezoqoqosho negalelo kwixabiso iimpahla ezithile apha ekuhambeni imisebenzi zoshishino amaxesha iguquka. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-tshintshayo ixabiso lizama nga kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kwaye kuphela ukuba ixesha analo lifutshane. Izizathu olu tshintsho inokuba utshintsho kwengeniso, kuqaliswa ubuchwepheshe obutsha, utshintsho incasa, ifashoni, ukwanda okanye ukuncipha kwi amaxabiso ezahlukeneyo izinto ze kwimveliso. Ukuba ezi amaxabiso ziyaqala ukutshintsha yenze unikezelo kunye nemfuno amagophe ukuya ekhohlo okanye ekunene, ngokulandelelana, tshintsha lizama emarikeni kunye nexabiso kuvuselele le.

Imisebenzi ye ixabiso kuvuselele i

· Ulwazi.

· Distribution.

· Ukulinganisela.

· Ukuvusa.

· Ndlela.

lizama ezinzile

Market, off-balance, ukuze kubekho ixesha babuyele kweli likarhulumente okanye ukuba abuye. Apha sijamelene nengxaki uzinzo okanye ukuzinza kuvuselele.

ukulinganisela Stability - kukukwazi lokwazisa kwakhona abuyele kwimeko kuvuselele phantsi kwempembelelo kwiimeko zangaphakathi kuphela. Kwimeko yokuba imali eseleyo kwi imarike uzinzile, ngoko akuyomfuneko hlengahlengiso ngakumbi, oko kukuthi, imarike ngokwayo uyakwazi ukugcina ulungelelwano. Ke ukuba imarike akanaye impahla uzinzo, ngoko kuba ummiselo kuyimfuneko.

Indlela eziphambili nempembelelo karhulumente kwimarike zezi: mali, iirhafu, amazinga ezisisigxina okanye izixa eliqingqiweyo kwempahla. Eyona ndlela elungileyo ezithambileyo kunye nokulawula inkqubo lemakethi na irhafu. Irhafu musa ukutshintsha iimeko ukuvuza yeenkqubo imarike musa ukuphazamisa inkululeko isenzo ezikhoyo emarikeni.

Ukutenxa ixabiso kuvuselele i

Kunokwenzeka naluphi na ixabiso ngqo lizama, okanye ecaleni ukusuka lizama karhulumente. lizama Market ikhona kwimeko apho kungekho ithuba utshintsh inani lempahla ezithengiswa okanye ixabiso nemakethe.

Ixabiso yorhwebo isekwe kwi emarikeni ngokuzenzekelayo. Le nkqubo igama uAdam Smith oluqhuba i "ngesandla ongabonakaliyo." Ukwanda kwamanani imfuno kuthelekiswa kunye nezindululo ixabiso iya kuququzelela kulwabiwo lwezibonelelo ezithile ukuze kungenelwe korhwebo kunye bafuneka ngakumbi.

Overpriced kusenokuba kubonisa yokunqaba isalamane kwempahla, abalimi leyo eyabangela ukuba ukwandisa imveliso kwaye ukukhawulelana neemfuno zabathengi. Ekubeni ixabiso lizama i lingaba ngaphezu kakhulu iindleko abavelisi zabo iindleko zingaphantsi avareji jikelele, ngoko ke le meko iya kuba negalelo nokunikezelwa kwezibonelelo ukuze abavelisi kakhulu, nto leyo eza kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho.

Noko ke, abathengi azisoloko kuhlala sonwabile kunye namaxabiso kuvuselele. umsindo loluntu lwenza umhlaba ngoncedo esebenzayo kwinkqubo namaxabiso.

Ukuziqhelisa, ungenelelo karhulumente, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, uyakwazi kuguqula ekusekweni amaxabiso lincinane okanye eliphezulu. Ukuba ixabiso elincinane, eyasekwa ngurhulumente, iya kuba ngezantsi lizama, kukho ngxaki, kwaye ukuba ephakamileyo ubuncinane ngaphezu ngexabiso lizama ke, kukho intsalela imveliso.