Japonica. incazelo

Chaenomeles (japonica) yi ityholwana, ezaziwayo amaGrike amandulo kakhulu isityalo kwiipropati zonyango. Sodidi iquka iintlobo ezine. Bona eziqhelekileyo kwindalo, ubukhulu becala kwimimandla esempuma Asia.

quince nomthi kuba semi-evergreen okanye ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo. Kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ekhulayo. Ifike Namagatya zezityalo zigqunywe ameva ezinqabileyo. Japonica amagqabi uye eluhlaza emnyama, ecwebezelayo, omhle. Xa kokuba ibekwe. Umthi ezikhuliswa iziqhamo kunye neenjongo zokuhomba.

Likhangeleka isityalo elungileyo ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo. Ngeli xesha, Namagatya zigqunywe imibala eqaqambileyo. Japonica ayifuni yinkathalelo ebalulekileyo kunye nokudalwa iimeko ezizodwa. Nangona kunjalo, umhlaba esisityebi wamatye, akukhetha ngakumbi kuyo. Kulo isityalo ukukhula kwimihlaba amahlwempu kunye nokunqongophala ukufuma. Mhlawumbi imeko kuphela kukuba isixa ezaneleyo kwelanga. Kule meko, isityalo kufuneka ityalwe kwiindawo ezivulekileyo.

Japonica ekhaya unako ukufikelela kubude malunga ezintathu eemitha. Kwingingqi Moscow, umzekelo, ukuphakama isityalo akusekho mitha 0.7. Namagatya akhe, kophahla enhle cover cm ameva elide. izityalo ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo iqala phakathi ku-Meyi kwaye ithatha iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu, yaye ngamanye amaxesha iinyanga.

Japonica isityalo ithathwa ngokuba ixesha elide. Ukuphuhlisa endaweni enye, lizale isiqhamo kangangamakhulu eminyaka. Bloomer ngokungaqhelekanga ezintle. Iintyatyambo angakhula ukuya ngokweesentimitha ezintlanu. Japonica sisityalo cross-sukube. Kuba uvuvuzelo kakhulu Kuyancomeka watyala izityalo ezimbini okanye ezintathu. In Russia japonica ezityaliweyo ikakhulu ngeenjongo zokuhombisa.

I sityalo ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza ngokwentelekiso iziqhamo. nevumba lawo elimnandi embhoxo ivumba yi. Iziqhamo abe neemo ezahlukileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba babe napiform, apile-pere, ukulenza. Kodwa ke eyona eqhelekileyo ovate-elirhangqiweyo. Enamathela leziqhamo kwakhona ibe eyahlukileyo umbala oluhlaza ube tyheli ukuba neentloni ebomvu.

Ekugqibeleni ukuvuthwa iziqhamo malunga Septemba, efikelela ububanzi of ezintandathu neesentimitha. Kufuneka ke ukuba japonica ixabiso incasa ayikho ngaphantsi eziqhelekileyo.

Iziqhamo okrwada ukuba angakulungeli ukusetyenziswa, babe asidi, incasa astringent. Oku kungenxa oluninzi organic asidi. Uninzi equlethwe iziqhamo citric acid. Ukuze abe sesi silima ifumene igama omnye - i "kumantla Lemon".

ukusetyenziswa rhoqo leziqhamo kunceda ukuphelisa izinyithi enzima, cholesterol, atom emzimbeni. Ukongeza, ukuba afakwa kubola, umchamo, Isinqumamisi, iipropati astringent.

Iipropati yokuhlobisa quince ungayisebenzisa njengendlela uthango. Isityalo kakuhle iinwele ukunyamezeleka, elungele abangatshatanga ekulinyweni qela. Ukutyala quince, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba sityalo umlinganiselo degree of ukuxhathisa iqabaka. Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakhulu iphela amahlumelo (ingakumbi annuals) kungaba iqhwa.