Kuthekani ukuba umntwana wayengasaphefumli impumlo?

Ukophulwa ngeempumlo ukuphefumla (xa impumlo a kuphefumla) kubalelwa ezimbi eziqhelekileyo, okubangela ubuhlungu esinzulu, ukunciphisa umgangatho wobomi, unobangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Nezitenxo kwezi impumlo kunye ngeempumlo ikhokelela yintloko, sinusitis, nokuthimliswa esinganyangekiyo, polyposis, pharyngitis, yayirhona, kwezityalo nemithambo DYSTONIA, iphika esinganyangekiyo, ukudinwa, ukudandatheka, neurosis, iingxaki zobuchopho, ulibaziseko iqola ingqondo abantwana.

Buhlungu kakhulu ukujonga umntwana lowo, wayengasaphefumli impumlo. Indlela yokuphatha iimpumlo ezivuzayo kwiintsana?

Ukuba impumlo ngaba kuphefumla kwi usana, ngoko ke kufuneka zihlanjwe kunye nesisombululo chamomile, amanzi amtyuba - itispuni (okanye ngaphantsi) yetyuwa indebe yamanzi nganye. Ukuze wenze le nkqubo, kufuneka utsalele umnxeba i sopleotsos ngokupheleleyo yaye lesitofu ube ethatheni umntwana. Nokubotshwa ikhala yesibini akuthethi landela kulo liya kuphuma amanzi esatsiba. Bamba umntwana phezu esinkini kufuneka ejonge phantsi (ayikwazi wenziwe inkqubo efanayo elele usana lwakhe umva!). Ukuba impumlo esihambisayo ihlala ixesha elide kungcwaba imfuneko yokusebenzisa isilivere colloid okanye Protargolum. Indlu iye ukufuma ezaneleyo kufuneka kugcinwe.

Amagqirha uchaze ukubonakala nokuthimliswa kwezifo ezosulelayo (kwiimeko ezininzi). Ngenxa yoko, umzimba uzama ukuthintela ukosuleleka yintsholongwane, yokukhulula yencindi, osekwe nobuninzi yintsholongwane lwaze izinto.
Kowona msebenzi, ukuba impumlo na kuphefumla e nokuthimliswa ezosulelayo, kukuthintela wokwaphusa le yencindi yomlomo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka Ukupholisa umoya humidified uhlambulukile. Umntwana kufuneka anike ukusela rhoqo. Xa akayi kuba wome yencindi baby uyakwazi ukusebenzisa ukuphefumla impumlo kunye nomlomo uphefumlayo iba. Ngenxa yoko, iimpumlo ezivuzayo kuya kukhokelela ukuqina yencindi yomlomo kunye omiswe yayo phezulu mithambo le bronchi, nenokuthi kuba ekuqaleni nephika okanye inyumoniya.

Eyona ndlela ilula nefikelelekayo esetyenziselwa yokulawula nokuthimliswa, isisombululo eqhelekileyo saline, nto leyo amanzi kunye Ukongeza encinane yetyuwa. , Kufuneka ibe Ukuba kugcinwa abantwana musani nokuphefumla i impumlo, unako kungcwaba kunye nale isisombululo kunye nayiphi kwamaza, injecting kwi nganye ethatheni amathontsi 3-4 libanda, ungoyiki.

Coryza, umntwana nako ukuphiliswa kusetyenziswa ekteritsida, ulwelo olunamafutha kunye betyhafile isenzo zintsholongwane. Okubandakanywe ioli ithetha umaleko obhityileyo layigubungela isifo empumlweni yomntwana, kwaye uthintele omisa. Ukumelana ngoncedo nokuthimliswa ioli vaseline okanye amafutha omnquma, tocopherol okanye retinol (vitamin E izisombululo olunamafutha okanye A). Ezi izisombululo zaye ungabutofela ngenxa ngamathontsi 2 yonke 2 h. Banako kungadityaniswa saline. Zonke ezi ndlela ingentla kuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Abantwana zabo impumlo wayengasaphefumli ngenxa yezifo ezasulelayo, akukho mfuneko yokuba izinto vasoconstrictor uwisa (Nazol, galazolin, sonorinom, naftizina). Ukuba wayengasaphefumli impumlo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, oku unyango olungcono efanelekileyo, kwakunye umntwana. impumlo esihambisayo kwi umntwana uya kudlula ngokwabo, ukuba uthe akeva ukufumana endleleni.

Ngeempumlo yokuphefumla kusenokuba nzima ukuba ezinye izizathu. Ukunyhashwa kwenzeka xa ukwandisa turbinates ngenxa uxabane, vasomotor, nokuthimliswa hypertrophic. Ukuphefumla inzima xa ekudibaneni gu bucala, xa polyp, adenoids, sengozini ebuhlungu kwisebe impumlo lwangaphandle.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oko kufuna unyango eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Nezomqala nolwazi olunzulu ukubuyisela ukuphefumla ngeempumlo. Kwimeko nganye, oko yabelwe unyango lwabo uviwo ngamnye ugqirha. Ngenxa yoko, vasomotor nokuthimliswa, evela impumlo ngokuxhomekeke tsakisi, ikhutshwe yi turbinates cauterization (submucosal cauterization), yi-laser, argon plasma, exposure radiowave. zekhala siphambukile kwalungiswa kuphela nasebudaleni ngokususa iziqwenga ithambo ezineziphene okanye intlala. Kunye zidityaniswe zombini izifo esibhedlele wenza ungenelelo odityanisiweyo ukulungisa ezi mgaqweni. polyposis ngeempumlo baphathwa polipoetmoidotomii endoscopic enika xa kuthelekiswa neendlela eziqhelekileyo (polytomy, laser komphunga) nempembelelo ixesha elide.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukukhumbula - ukuba naziphi na ukunyhashwa ngeempumlo ukuphefumla umntwana (kunye nabantu abadala), kufuneka ufune unyango, kunokuba ukumisela unyango yedwa.