Kutheni ecima ibhalbhu nendlela ukulwa nalo?

Long ingasekho na imihla xa kuphela izibane ezingqengezelayo esetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa, edume ngokuba "ibhalbhu Ilyich". Namhlanje, kulo naliphi na isebe kwempahla zombane, ukongeza kwi "ziyahlonelwa", ungabona isixa esikhulu ogcino lwamandla, halogen kunye LED wezibane ngamandla ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, neeflaski imilo neekhatriji.

Ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza ezi mveliso kuyakhuthaza ngokwenene, kodwa ubomi inkonzo nangoku amagqabi kangako. Ngoko ke, umbuzo wokuba kutheni isibane iphelelwe, ukufaneleka kunye angalahlekelwa.

Ukukhethwa izibane

Ukongeza ukuba iimeko zangaphandle, ezifana amathontsi eziphosakeleyo kweentambo zombane, njalo njalo, echaphazela ngqo ubomi izibane zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe kuyo ukuba benziwa. Isibakala sokuba algorithm yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo izibane, nto leyo ekhokelela kubomi babo besebenza. Xa kukhethwe ukukhanyisa kuyimfuneko kuqala ukuze sinikele ingqalelo iimpawu zabo zobugcisa, ukuba baqonde indlela kakuhle kwaye kangangexesha elide liya kusebenza ixesha elinye okanye omnye umthombo ukukhanya.

zigqengezelayo

Ezi mveliso zenziwa ngohlobo yeglasi etywiniweyo neeflaski ezaliswe yegesi egalelwe okanye cleaner. Iselwa yabekwa ezijikeleze Tungsten leyo, phantsi kwempembelelo nakalivayas zombane nekhupha ukukhanya nobushushu. output Ukukhanya nobomi wenkonzo izibane ezingqengezelayo kuxhomekeka lobushushu ixesha spiral.

Njengoko ubushushu kwandisa yokwanda ukukhanya, kodwa Tungsten kuba umphunga ngokukhawuleza, ukwakha phezu engaphakathi ukutyabeka iselwa esipilini. Ngenxa yoko, amandla wobhobhozayo ezikhanyayo kunciphisa. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, isantya Tungsten iya isiba ukubhitya linyibilike ngaxa lithile sikhundla noxhamla ubuncwane. Kungenxa yoko le nto isibane iphelelwe. Ubomi avareji i isibane yale igqengezelayo ziiyure 1000.

izibane halogen

Umgaqo ukusebenza kwalo hlobo umbane ayahlukanga kukusebenza izibane zigqengezelayo. Umahluko ilele kuphela xa kukho imali encinci halogen (chlorine, ayodini, bromine, fluorine) kwi igesi lokufaka, leyo abakukhusela fogging mfuma. Tungsten ngokomphushu evela isantya siyasuswa sibekwe iindonga iselwa, apho amaqondo obushushu asezantsi, kunokuba malunga Helix. Apho lingena adibane kunye halogen kunye compound halogen of Tungsten isusiwe emva isantya yale igqengezelayo, apho ikhefu. Le nkqubo inceda ukubuyisela yinxalenye Tungsten, apho ezi izibane angahlala malunga 4000 iiyure.

Kuphela Isizathu sokuba olu hlobo badla ecima iibhalbhu, kwaye ezintsha, ke non-ukuthotyelwa yofakelo yabo. Isibakala sokuba iminwe bachukumise kumphezulu ebhalbhu ayikhuthazwa. Ekhohlo adipose istampu ukubhaka kwi iglasi, kuphakamisa ukuyilwa neentanda kunye nokusilela isibane kwexesha. Seta isibane halogen nge film ukurhangqa okanye amalaphu owomileyo ecocekileyo. Ukuba liyayishicilela ndashiyeka, kufuneka imphilise zingacimeka.

ugcino Energy (beso sibumbeneyo sibengezelayo) izibane

Iselwa enjalo izibane zilungiselelwe electrode Tungsten, isale ngomxube oxides icalcium, barium kunye kwiteksti. yegesi egalelwe kunye imali encinane nesigidi isetyenziswa njenge lokufaka. Umphezulu engaphakathi bulb isale phosphor. Le izinto ezizodwa kuguqula yelanga eyingozi ekhutshwe phantsi kwempembelelo ntshikilelo ekukhanyeni eziqhelekileyo.

Ezi izibane babe ukusetyenziswa ubuncinane amandla, ucikizeko, ukuthembeka kunye nobomi inkonzo elide iiyure 8000. Phambi kokuvela LED ukukhanyisa izixhobo zokonga babephila ithandwa enkulu phakathi kwabathengi. Nangona abaninzi yaye yaphakamisa umbuzo kutheni kwezibane ecima ngokukhawuleza eflethini ukuba zenzelwe ukuba ubomi inkonzo ende. Kwaye oku kungenxa yokuba ezi zixhobo, nokuba ungenako ukubathwala rhoqo kwi / vala. Ngamanye amazwi, le nzima umnini izama ukugcina amandla kunye nobomi isibane, ngokukhawuleza oko uyazifohloza phantsi. Esinye isizathu sokuba ibhalbhu yokonga amandla ukukhanya iphelelwe, zonke ziyafana yeminwe kushiywe ngumsebenzisi xa kwiglasana ebethelelwa.

iibhalbhu LED

Le mithombo luminaires ekukhanyeni LED. izibane ezinjalo akukho Iibhalbhu iglasi okanye kwayo zigqengezelayo. Zinelungelo kwiqela lokulungileyo zingenakuphikwa, ecingisisiweyo khetho ngenhla, ezizezi:

• ukusetyenziswa amandla;
• ubukhulu compact;
• ukunqongophala ukusebenza lokushushubeza ngexesha ukusebenza;
• olunzulu nokusebenza (iiyure-25, 000 000-100);
• Khetha nemoto eqhelekileyo;
• yokusingqongileyo (ukuyila akukho izithako ezinobungozi okanye eyingozi);
• ukumelana kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi;
• ubukho spectrum radiation, omalunga kulowo zendalo;
• akukho yokudanyaza;
• akukho mfuneko yombane eziphakamileyo.

esaphila Huge kwezibane ngenxa yokuba olu cingwana besilela, ngoko ke, akukho nto ngomlilo ngaphandle. Kodwa, ngelishwa, musa kunigqibela kuphele. Ngoko kutheni qhumisela LED ibhalbhu? Oku kuchazwe yinyaniso yokuba iimveliso ezifana ziveliswa phantsi ezixhobo lula, nto leyo iquka ukusetyenziswa converter olulula zokulinganisa, ngelixa ukusebenza ixesha elide kunokuba zinika adaptha epheleleyo elektroniki.

Okwangoku le ucinezelo isibane zokulinganisa inverter lingenako ukuhlangabezana icwecwe enamandla ngoku, edlula kwi-LED. Ngenxa yezi kuqhume ziikristale nesambatho phosphor zabo zatshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza. Sisazi ukuba yangoku rated lingaba ngaphezu olifunayo index amaxesha 1.5, kulula ukuqonda isizathu sokuba ibhalbhu ilayite LED iphelelwe.

iimeko zangaphandle echaphazela ubomi zalapho zokukhanya

Kakade ke, imithetho yokusebenza, umgangatho kunye nokusebenza yohlobo ngalunye izibane ezinxulumene ngqo kubomi inkonzo babo. Noko ke, kukho izinto ezininzi zangaphandle ezichaphazela ixesha eliqhubekekayo le "ubomi" ngezinto ukukhanyisa. Imiba zixhaphakileyo ezingalunganga lwangaphandle, ukuba kunokwenzeka, umzekelo, kuquka igunya luyenyuka, iintambo zombane likaxakeka, itshintshela olungachanekanga, neekhatriji, njalo njalo. D. Apha sijonga kutheni badla ecima zebhalbhu kwi chandelier yaye ziziphi iindlela zokusombulula le ngxaki.

ombane nguZuma

Ngelishwa, umgangatho ombane kule unikezelo lombane zasekhaya ekude kakhulu zimbi. Ngenxa ukuhla rhoqo kwaye womelele lungapheli nje iibhalbhu ukukhanya, kodwa zasendlini. ombane aphezulu - esona sizathu eqhelekileyo kutheni ecima zebhalbhu kwi chandelier. Kaninzi uva ubunzima kulo ibhalbhu. Ezigciniweyo kulo mkhuba iindlela ezimbini ukukhetha ibhalbhu ekunene kwaye kuzinziswe ombane.

Ngokufuthi kwiivenkile zingafunyanwa yale igqengezelayo ubalwe phantsi ombane 220-230 V. Ukuba kukho kwama rhoqo Kucetyiswa ukuba ukujonga 230-240 izibane volt. Enye imveliso iza ukutshintshwa ibhalbhu ezingqengezelayo ukukhanya abanezixhobo ezijiko-jiko, okunyuke nengxabano ayiphazamiseki. Isisombululo kuku ukufaka ombane Regulator imodeli efanelekileyo. Esi sixhobo kunisindisa nokudinwa, hayi kuphela isibane kodwa zasendlini.

nemoto onganeno

Ukuba unomdla, kutheni ecima ibhalbhu ukukhanya wento enye, ingxaki mhlawumbi amanga iCartridge. Ukuba yodongwe, kwanele kuphela ukucoca abafowunelwa. Kodwa ke uninzi iikhatriji eyenziwe ngeplastiki, nto leyo akusoloko ezikumgangatho ophezulu. iimveliso ezifana zakhiwe phantsi isibane, apho igunya awudluli iiwathi ezingama-40. Ukuba Screw kwi isibane amandla, a iCartridge yeplastiki uya kukhawuleza kuqalisa ngothanda, kwaye abafowunelwa liya kuzitshisa ngomlilo. Ngenxa yoko, isibane uba shushu ngakumbi yaye ekugqibeleni ecima.

iCartridge zeplastiki ezonakeleyo kufakwe, imodeli kukhethwa yodongwe.

shintsha uphangwe

nabo atshiswayo iswitshi nako kunokubangela ibhalbhu baphelelwe rhoqo. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ibattery nokususa iswitshi, kucocwe bonke abafowunelwa kunye ubanike uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo. Ukuba uneswitshi ivuliwe, kukho iziphene ezicaceleyo uhlobo reflow kwi kokufakelwa zoqhagamshelwano, kungcono ukuba indawo. Endaweni ukuzitshintshela oqhelekileyo ungabeka nokuvula umbane eziluzizi, nto leyo yenza ukuba ulungise ukukhanya ukukhanya, lo gama ukukhusela isibane ukusuka ombane ngamandla.

nabo ezimbi

izibane ephathelene ezikhululekileyo, uxhulumaniso evakalala kwiqela lwezindlu okanye kwibhokisi kuhlangana - konke oku kuya kuchaphazela ubomi inkonzo nje kuphela isibane kodwa ke lonke yinjineli yombane indlu. Nceda wokuziphepha uphicotho ngamaxesha onke nabo. ingqalelo eyodwa kufuneka banikwe lwabafowunelwa aluminiyam, ngenxa ukuthamba ye intsimbi ukuba ngokuzenzekelayo okuncitshiswe.