Manor Baryatinsky, Marino. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ummandla Kursk

Manor Baryatinsky (Marino) ekuqaleni yaba Hetman Mazepa. Kamva, uPetros I wakhupha umyalelo apho kwilifa ocande ukusetyenziswa Baryatinsky usapho njengenkosana. Manor a ibhotwe kunye ipaki lomculo kumbindi apho kumi isakhiwo esinemigangatho emithathu-ngenkulungwane ye-19.

A incinane

Ngamanye amaxesha kukho imbono yokuba bonke ubuncwane welifa inokufumaneka kuphela eMoscow okanye eSt Petersburg. Kodwa ke akunjalo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba Marino lali kugqalwa kwiphondo, apha ezinye iindawo ubunokundindwendwela. Baryatinsky Manor (Marino) - yinto iperile wokwenene izakhiwo Russian.

isizathu Mazepa transfer estate abathetheli Baryatinsky wakhonza kokubekwa kwakhe. Imfazwe Northern Mazeppa wakhetha kulwa kwicala yotshaba. Emva koko, wagxothwa eRashiya.

Umhlaba ekule hetman, yanikwa yintandane Peter I - Menshikov, ngelo xesha ibekwe eSt Petersburg, yaye akazange kuninzi yokwenza ilizwe, apho ibekwe kude kuye. Ukuba ngokukhawuleza waqala ukuphelelwa ubuhle yayo yoqobo kunye wangena emaxongo kakhulu. Nokufa Petra I Menshikova walinda link. Yena akazange akwazi ukulahla nemfuyo yabo yonke Kursk. Baye eziphethwe yi umfazi wokuqala uPetros - Evdokia Fedorovna Lopukhina. Koko umnini-mhlaba waba Bala UNikolai Fedorovich Golovin. Zahamba ke ngokomyalelo uAnny Ioannovny.

Intombi yakhe watshata Prince Goldstein-Beck. Kwelinye icala, intombi yabo Prince Bariatinskii, kwaye thaca yonke impahla Kursk njengoko ikhazi.

Rhode Baryatinsky

nemvelaphi Baryatinsky It ubuyela usapho Rurik. Kukho "Armorial" ezithile, echaza nemvelaphi yeengcungcu. Ithi sodidi abathetheli Baryatinsky avela iNkosana Chernigov, mvisiswano leyo, kwelinye icala, iphuma uhlobo Rurik kwisizukulwana seshumi elinanye usapho kunye Prince Vladimir kwindawo yesibhozo.

Inkulu Baryatinsky ingakumbi ungxamile yokuhlala kwilifa labo elitsha. Okunye elithandayo ubomi kwikomkhulu. Ngowe-1811, ubunini wegqitha Kursk omncinci Prince Ivan Baryatinsky. Konke yena ingqalelo ummeli ilungileyo zolutsha segolide. Waba imfundo yaye zingahlukaniswa ubuhle. Prince asithandayo ubugcisa, umculo, uncwadi, yaye kwakungekho nkqu sisazinzulu-isazi.

Kangangethuba elide umthetheli waba eLondon washiya istampu kubomi Bariatinskii nezikhethwa bakhe incasa. E London, wafumana yena umfazi, i Englishwoman Mariyu Frantsiske Detton oza intombi yakhe eNkosini Sherbonu. Kodwa usapho ngazo elide kakhulu. Emva kokuba wazala intombi Elizabeth, umfazi oselula amanene wafa kungekudala. Umntwana wakhulela endlwini Sherbonov.

Ngowe-1808 Bariatinskii wamisela mthunywa eMunich. Apho ke wafumana umfazi wesibini, naye waphila ubomi obonwabisayo bakhulisa abantwana abasixhenxe.

Baryatinsky Manor (Marino). incazelo

zemizi olinene bukaThixo elakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-19. Namhlanje yenye kunayo emafeni lizwe.

Xa iziko werhuluneli, park lomculo yindlu Manor ezinemigangatho emithathu. Emacaleni ezikhona kwiiyadi basezifama, edibene kulwakhiwo nakwiingqameko zalo umdla ebhotwe. Le projekthi alakhe eli bhotwe bobabo ukuya Kursk wezakhiwo uKarl Ivanovich Hoffmann.

Ekuqaleni sigodlo ngokuba indlu Gmina Izbicko, njengoko yayakhiwe phezu lomlanjana Izbica. Kodwa kamva labizwa ku Marin. Ngoko ke wabiza kwaye kwilifa liphela, ogama lakhe behlonipha umfazi wakhe amthandayo Ivana Baryatinskogo. Yena ngokwakhe akukho wayeyoliswa kakhulu ubomi yephondo, wakhetha yokuhlala lakhe kwikomkhulu. Watyelela Manor kunqabile kakhulu.

indawo Pridvortsovy

Le ebhotwe ejikelezwe yi ipaki elihle. Kukho nangoku ke iingangamsha. Konke oku Ubunewunewu lwaya imfazwe. Iinkokeli lwamaNazi wayibeka amehlo phezu kwilifa, ngoko abazange angamchukumisi kule ndawo. Kodwa xa amaJamani lweMedia, ngoko nangoko amajoni Russian Wahlahla ndawo.

Ngomhla estate (kummandla Kursk) yi Maryinskiy kwichibi entle neziqithi eziliqela. Omnye wabo kukho rotunda Troff elinesithandathu, ihonjiswe kunye lwale ukulenza. Ekuqaleni, lo naziiperile umfanekiso oqingqiweyo imhlophe "Ukuzalwa Venus" olwalumiselwe embindini rotunda. Waye wabulawa nomkroli Italian K. Fenella Namhlanje kwindawo yawo kukho ikopi.

Embindini echibini sisiqithi elimbhoxo. Yayakhelwe ngezitena Princess Mary Kirch.

Imikhumbi ekhethekileyo ichibi yakhiwa St. Petersburg amagcisa. Le paki siyakhuselwa kwaye ibhulorho phezu kwemijelo.

Ngemihla yakudala, amanenekazi ezinkulu abasindiswe ingqatsini yelanga ku arbours ezimnandi - pergolas eyasindayo kude kube ngoku.

Manor Baryatinsky (Marino) idume ezinika yayo kubakhenkethi. It is a lesikhumbuzo kwi "Eagle" In Maryinski Park, eyakhiwa ngo-1903 xa kukhunjulwa yokusebenza Prince Aleksandra Baryatinskogo. Le lesikhumbuzo -sibonisa uzuko yomkhosi kunye anobukroti.

Bayahlelwa welifa Baryatinsky

iinkosana Manor Baryatinsky izihlandlo zofuzo eziliqela. Emva kokufa Ivana Baryatinskogo umfazi wakhe uMariya wahlala phezu ngelifa iminyaka emithandathu, emva koko wafudukela eSt Petersburg. Manor wawa azisalungiseki. umnini welifa wayengunyana ka-Prince Alexander Baryatinsky.

Ayenzelwe waya kwilifa, kuqalwa emkhosini. Emva kwexesha elithile inkosana wabanika ilifa umninawa wakhe lomlawuli Jikelele Vladimir Baryatinsky. Yena, ke, wathabatha kakuhle welifa, nangona ityelelwa enqabile.

Kamva, ngokomyalelo wakhe, ilifa yakhiwa. We wayinika indlela neo-yamandulo. Kwibhotwe kwakukho iimpawu impucuko ngohlobo zokufudumeza amanzi.

Ngenkulungwane ye-19, amafama ngokuphindaphindiweyo awusebenzisileyo kwi komkhulu. Bathi ngoko enomoya, ngoko ocande domain karhulumente. Kamva nje ekuqaleni ezikhuselweyo.

Ngexesha lemfazwe, abasebenzi estate kufika Commission Museum. Nangona lo monakalo, bakwazi ukuvavanya ukuqokelelwa, ibekwe apha. Bathabatha ukuba eMoscow ezichongwe kwi-mali lolondolozo lwembali. Ngoko ke ixabiso wegqitha waya Historical Museum kunye nezinye iimyuziyam namathala eencwadi eziliqela.

I ingaphakathi komkhulu

Le lali Marino - indawo enkulu ukubona. Ekubeni kwilifa Baryatinsky, ungafunda okuninzi kwimbali yabantu bakhe, ukuba gxwa ubomi obutofotofo wabathetheli. Manor iyabamangalisa nge iziyolo zayo, kungekuphela nje ngaphandle kodwa ngaphakathi. Kukho kuncinci liyalondolozwa ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni. Emva kwemfazwe, oluninzi ukuba kwakufuneka uzenze kuyo. Ngokomzekelo, onke la maziko kwibhotwe ukuba itshintshwe, njengoko naziiperile kwakhiwa ezikhumbuzo zamaqhawe imfazwe.

Kodwa ezinye iinkcukacha ziye zagcinwa fom yokuqala. Umzekelo, saya ngezinyuko cherry. Oku akuvumelekanga ukuba uthwale ngaphandle ihlumelo photo yomtshato. Ngenxa ezinye izizathu awavumelekanga ukuba ukuhamba kuyo. Kukho inkolelo yokuba xa umtshakazi uya kuthwala umtshakazi zakhe iingalo zakhe phezu leri, baya baphile ubomi kunye. Kodwa ayikho simple kangaka.

Hayi nje eli lizwe estate elidumileyo Marino Baryatinsky. Ukhenketho ziya kusixelela ezininzi umdla. Umzekelo, kwigumbi umdla umsindo engaqhelekanga. Ukuba kwikonw ngekona Ndaphakama egumbini, uyakwazi ukuva ukusebeza omnye komnye, ngoxa abanye bengazange ukuva nantoni na.

ummandla Kursk - indawo ofanele ukuba Ndingaveleli na ke ngenxa lokuphola kunye nemfundo nenkcubeko.