Njani mix oyile labavelisi ezahlukeneyo? Iimpawu amafutha motor

Phantse bonke abaqhubi siyazi ukuba imeko yobugcisa emotweni uxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo nomgangatho ioli injini amathuba utshintsho lesithambiso. Ngokutsho imiyalelo, yonke imoto km 7-10 Liyafuneka. Nje thenge umatshini zafezekiswa liziko pre-service waphuphuma ioli, nekucetyiswa ngumvelisi kunye neyunithi namandla efanelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, ithetha enye brand kwi workshop yatshintsha ngaphandle pre-yokuhlamba, kuba kucetyiswa ngumvelisi yesithuthi kwaye ayikho kakhulu. Esi sikimu okuhle ekulondolozweni 'impilo' lo matshini. Kodwa ukwenza, yonke into ibukeka ezahlukeneyo.

Ngaba mix ioli motor kwemigaqo ezahlukeneyo? Unga ukuxuba oyile injini okanye hayi? Kuyichaphazela njani umsebenzi injini? Njani mix oyile labavelisi ezahlukeneyo? imibuzo onguNaphakade, leyo eziqhubayo iimbambano abaqhubi.

Abanye bakholelwa ukuba oku kwenziwa ngqo njengoko Inqanaba injini ukuhlamba iya kutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo. Abanye iyasiqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto iphosakeleyo apho, kwaye oko akuyi kuchaphazela ukusebenza injini.

Omabini la macala tye ngendlela yabo. Enyanisweni, i-oyile ugalelwe, kodwa ingqondo, ukugcina imithetho ethile. Kungenjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ziwonakalise injini, umphumo uya kuba ulungiswe.

Ngaba I mix oyile ezahlukeneyo? Izizathu apho uvunyelwe ukuba:

• Kuye kwanyanzeleka imfuneko ioli top-up.
• Ukungabikho uphawu imveliso oyifunayo.

Njani mix oyile labavelisi ezahlukeneyo? Yintoni iingcali bacinga ntoni oku?

• Ukuxutywa kuvumelekile kuphela oyile kuhlobo olufanayo. Indlela kuphela ukuphepha iimpembelelo ezingalunganga kwi injini yokutsha lwangaphakathi.
• Ukuxutywa kuvumelekile kuphela kwimeko xa umqhubi unenjongo musani ixesha elide.

Iingcali ze koshishino ngazwi-nye athi kuphela ongeziweyo iingxaki ezinokuvela xa kuxutywa-oyile.

Ingongoma ephambili yale nkqubo ke ukuyilwa kwento compound omtsha imichiza, isiphumo apho akunakwenzeka ukuba ibone.

Xa ngokuxuba amafutha labavelisi ezahlukeneyo kufuneka wazi ukuba nkqu kunye nokususwa ngokucokisekileyo yeoli nayiphi na inxalenye imigodi kuhlala. Isiphumo yikhompawundi ngayo kunye grease entsha ngazo azinayo ehambelanayo ngokupheleleyo. abaqhubi beemoto abaninzi bayoyika ukuba ifomula onjalo akayi kuvumela 100% yomsebenzi motor.

theory nokuhlanganiswa

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, udibaniso amafutha ezahlukeneyo kunokwenzeka, kodwa kuxhomekeke kuphela izinto ezithile, kufuneka siphathwe ngenkathalo okhethekileyo. Ukwenzela ukusingatha iinkcukacha lo mbandela, ufanele wazi ukuba uhlobo oyile na.

zokwenziwa

Le oyile, olusekelwe phezu imichiza ngumntu.

eziluncedo:

• hexa low;
• fluidity okulungileyo kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi;
• impendulo viscosity ephantsi nokunyuka ubushushu;
• uzinzo eliphezulu;
• Lufuna kwezithako ngaphantsi.

Mineral

inxalenye yalo ebaluleke kakhulu ke ioli. Abanye abantu babiza olu hlobo mba ephilayo.

eziluncedo:

• imvelo - isixa khemikhali kuncitshiswe.
• iindleko mali, nto leyo maxa wambi lo yeyonanto.
• Nsimbi.
• Ukuba khona. Ifumaneka kuzo zonke iivenkile mobile.

semisynthetic

Igama ngokwayo ithi ukuba zidityaniswe iintlobo ezimbini zokuqala ze-oyile.

eziluncedo:

• iindleko Low. Kuba ixabiso ke wesibini kuphela oyile kwizimbiwa.
• Ihambisana kunye nezithuthi nesebenza na isibaso.
• hexa Low.
• Oku kuthintela ekumisweni limescale.

imidibaniso kuvumelekile amafutha:

1. amanzi anetyuwa achazayo wesiqingatha-ezenziwe. Ukuba injini iye isetyenziswe yezimbiwa igrisi, ngoko mix amatikiti achazayo wesiqingatha-ezenziwe avunyelwe. Kwakhona efanelekileyo ezenziwe kunye Pao. Kananjalo oyile bezimbiwa kungena ngeentlobo zilandelayo yeoli: ipholiyesta, abicah, ethers. Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ezincinane ezinjalo indlela umchiza ukwakhiwa imveliso eyenziweyo.
2. Ezenziwe kunye nokuhlanganiswa yayo. Njani mix oyile kunye nezinye neeoyile, kwimeko ezenziwe? Phantse bonke abavelisi zanamhlanje abaphuhlisa izixhobo ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yaseYurophu. Oku kwenza ukuba mix. Kodwa oku yokuba umphumo uya kuba HIV. Kwezinye iimeko, iingxaki zilandelayo kwenzeke: imvula, amagwebu imbonakalo. Bahlala nje okuncinane xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindidi ze-oyile. Elona nani ethile ithi ukuba uthenge imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu. Phambi oyile ngokuxuba kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kuqala kufuneka ukubamba oyile ekucetyiswa ngumvelisi, pre-yokuhlamba nkqubo.
3. Ukunxulumana Wokwenziwa kunye nezo ezenziwe. Ukuba ngexesha ukuwa inqanaba oyile kwi imoto niye nazaliswa zokwenziwa kwaye ifumaneka kuphela oyile semi-zokwenziwa, aze asindiswe. Izixhobo ezifana 5W40 no 10W40, unako mix ngokukhuselekileyo. Le viscosity uya kusukela phezulu 6W40 8W40. Indibaniselwano kakhulu oku ingqalelo oyile ezikhoyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. Ngamanye amazwi,-oyile semi-synthetic ingangxengeka. Ukuxuba a zokwenziwa semi-ezenziwe kuvunyelwa kuphela kwiimeko yongxamiseko.

4. Ukuveliswa nabavelisi yorhwebo. Ngokutsho iingcali ezininzi, mix ioli lwemoto brand kungaba. Oku kuyinyaniso, kuba oyile evela kumenzi efanayo ziyafana kakhulu kumafa imichiza. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba neziqu ezifanayo, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwawo ngemichiza luyinto iseti efanayo kwezithako. Ngako oko, nokuhlanganiswa amafutha ye brand mnye yamkelekile kakhulu. Ukongeza, abaqhubi beemoto kufuneka bazi ukuba maxa wambi kukho iimeko xa ioli efanayo buthengiswa phantsi yemiyinge ezahlukeneyo.
5. Amafutha kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo. Njani mix oyile labavelisi ezahlukeneyo? Enye ubungozi wokuxuba iinketho, kuba akukho bani unako ukuqinisekisa impumelelo 100% ngokubhekiselele kwiinkqubo yokuvelisa ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba umphumo uya kuba mibi kanye. Kudla waphawula ukuba sewayini encinci kwaye kwenze kwaba zokuqhubela xa ukudibanisa oyile ezinjalo. Ngelishwa, oku kwenzeka rhoqo.

Ngokuxuba amafutha 5W30 kunye 5W40

Oil 5W30 and 5W40 kungenziwa ugalelwe. Umzekelo, ukuba ngaba endleleni ntoni ukuhla elibukhali kwi kwinqanaba engamanzi kwaye akukho unikezelo 5W40 zokwenziwa, kodwa kukho ulwelo efanayo kunye neelebhile ezifanayo neempawu, kodwa ngabavelisi angaphandle, unako ukunceda umvelisi wakho 5W30 oyile kulo meko. Xa nedama wathi ulwelo siqhutywa motor ke zeengxaki mafutha akayi kuvuka. Kakhulu ukuba kunokwenzeka - oku kukuhla okungephi viscosity. Xa usebenzisa ulwelo multigrade okanye 5W40 5W30 injini uqalwa kwiqondo lobushushu degrees 35. Isiphumo sale ngokuxuba utshintsho obushushu abe viscosity encinane. Le japan kwakhona akuyonto ibalulekileyo kuba icala aya kuba ibonakala kuphela xa ngeemoto ukusebenza kwi phezulu kakhulu lobushushu. Umqhubi kufuneka nje ukugcina imoto kancinane kwaye ukuzithwalisa imithwalo kuyo.

iingcebiso jikelele ukuba axube

1. Gcwalisa injini kuyacetyiswa kuphela ioli, leyo yazaliswa ngaphambili.
2. Kwimeko ithuba usebenzisa olu hlobo ulwelo kufuneka isetyenziswe iimveliso brand efanayo.
3. Xa kuthengwa izixhobo, kuba uyazi ukuba umlimi yorhwebo efanayo unako ukuvelisa ioli phantsi yemiyinge ezahlukeneyo.

Njani mix oyile labavelisi ezahlukeneyo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo? Kwiimeko ezibalulekileyo zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindidi zemveliso. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo kwaye ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukulungisa le meko ngokuthi kokubuyisela ibhetri ngeoli ekhuthazwayo.

Tricks Trade for zokuthambisa zothumelo

Uyakwazi mix oyile zothumelo okanye hayi, sihlolisise. Le ngxaki kwenzeka kuphela kwimeko xa sithetha injini yemoto. Kwenzeka kunqabile, kodwa kuyenzeka xa kukho ukuhla inqanaba lesithambiso kwi PPC. Impendulo ilula: ulwelo zothumelo unako ugalelwe, kodwa kuphela phantsi kweemeko ezichazwe kwi oyile motor. Kufuneka okufanayo yaye phantse twatse kumafa imichiza. Lo mxube iza kuvumela nawuphi na umqhubi ukuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo ngomjikelo ubuncwane iwaka ezimbalwa kweekhilomitha. Emva kokuphela umendo kuya kufuneka asophise kulwelo befaka ngokwemilinganiselo yakowayo.

Akuvunyelwe ngqo uzixube iimveliso iimoto kunye nezixhobo. Indiva lo iingcebiso kungabangela ukulahlekelwa yokusebenza injini. Ufunda evela umxube ebulalayo.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko kuyimfuneko ukuba babuyele ioli kumenzi olucetyiswayo ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini emva ukuxuba-oyile. Ngaphambi koko, kufuneka iqalise le nkqubo ukuhlisa injini:

1. Amanzi isikhungo lixesha. Nika ithuba lokuba ukuqhuba ukumela elincinane ioli enziwe eliphezulu ngeli xesha. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, zithambekele isithuthi ujika kumacala omabini. Ngoko ke, umlinganiselo ulwelo bomile ngaphezulu.
2. Faka icebo lokucoca ulwelo elitsha kwaye sifunxe yomvelisi ioli ekhuthazwayo.
3. Kangangeentsuku ezintathu, zama ukuzithwalisa imithwalo umatshini lo gama i-injini uza kusetyenziswa uhlobo olwahlukileyo imveliso.
4. Le nkqubo ilandelayo xa kukho utshintsho oyile kufuneka kwenzeke th-10. Km.

Inkqubo wokuhlamba Motor liphelile. Ukuba nibe nentandabuzo ikhaya injini, ukunciphisa interval nkonzo kwaye anike imoto kwisikhululo nkonzo.

Cinga ngeempawu kwezithuthi kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo.

Castrol Magnatec 5W-40 A3 / B4

Oil Castrol ngokubanzi eyaziwa abaqhubi ukuba amaqondo aphezulu kukuthembeka nomgangatho. Uninzi cars fast sebenzisa ioli brand.

Ngethuba yayisasebenza le abaqhubi umatshini kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba ipesenti enkulu injini banxibe kwenzeka ngenxa iqaliswa. Oil Castrol Magnatec 5W-40 A3 / B4 nga awukhusele kanye ekuqaleni run.

Simple oyile xa injini isekwimo bengasebenzi akuthethi ahlale kuyo, ngaloo ndlela ebhenca ndawo ibalulekileyo kwiyunithi yamandla. Oil Castrol Magnatec 5W-40 A3 / B4 azithe iqhekeza ngalinye injini, ezifikelela ngayo kunye umboniso enzima-umsebenzi-oli, nto leyo ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo ngexesha yokuqala injini. Isiphumo ukusetyenziswa kukunciphisa umngcipheko injini banxibe.

Apho kusetyenziswa ioli Castrol Magnatec 5W-40 A3 / B4?

1. Imoto iyasebenza zepetroli diesel.
2. Zokucinga, nto leyo engavunywanga ngumvelisi ukusebenzisa olu hlobo oyile.

kwizazi:

• ziqina zila yi injini ezincane;
• Yenza i oyile umboniso yehlathi, esivumela injini ukunika ukhuselo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya yokugqibela start-up, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa bafake yayo;
• xa zidityaniswe kunye nobuchwepheshe eyenziweyo sikhusela imoto phantsi kolawulo ubushushu ezahlukeneyo;
• 100% kukhuselwe injini nokuba iimeko kunye neentlobo uqhuba yokusebenza;
• uthe iindlela brand demi;
• ukuba ayikwazi zahlukane, ekubeni umenzi abayinyamekelayo yokuzikhusela.

Uphawu lisahlulayo na ukuvutha in malumga yelanga. Olu phuhliso kuvumela abavelisi ukuba kubathengi ngokulula ukwahlula yokuqala ukusuka fake.

"Lukoil Suite SN / CF 5W-40"

Ezenziwe, vsesezonka. Oku kubhekisela iklasi premium.

injongo:

• iimoto iyasebenza diesel;
• iinjini zepetroli kunye supercharging, ezo efakwe kwi iimoto, ezimotweni kunye nezigadla.

ioli Domestic "Lukoil Suite SN / CF 5W-40" libhekisela zokwenziwa. Xa abaqhubi uhlolo kunye novavanyo, namhlanje enye zokuthambisa inokuthenjwa kwicandelo layo ixabiso.

Kuyinto imveliso ababhaliswe ngokusemthethweni Russian. Inika ukhuseleko ubuninzi kwaye uyakufezekisa zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko.

• Oku kuthintela ukuyilwa iidipozithi calcareous akwitankana kunye piston kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu;
• Oku kuthintela ukuyilwa elitshisiweyo kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi;
• Kuye nefuthe kuyingenelo kwi wokutywina;
• chemical ukwakhiwa yeoli kunceda ekunciphiseni injini iqale phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.

Ukwenziwa zokuphepha umboniso kwi nxalenye kukhuthaza ukhuselo ubuninzi ngexesha motor sesiqalo.

Pluses lithetha "Lukoil Suite SN / CF 5W-40":

• amafutha kwanciphisa;
• Oku kunciphisa phambi ingxolo;
• It lolona khuselo lungcono injini phantsi kwazo zonke iimeko;
• kuthintela ukuyilwa iidipozithi kwi-injini.

Namafutha "Lukoil Suite API SL / CF 5W-30"

izicelo Main - iimoto abakhweli kunye neelori ukukhanya, leyo kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izinto zokuthambisa ephantsi-viscosity. Developed ngokuba iinjini izithuthi "Ford", "Renault". iimpawu Positive ezifanayo uphawu elidlulileyo.

isiphelo

Xa ndiqukumbela, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuthengwa zokuthambisa mafutha kufuneka zenziwe evenkileni lweengcali ubungqina bokuba, ngelo kuqala imfuneko sakho uyakwazi ukunikeza uxwebhu anikeza umgangatho imveliso. Yaye ufanele wenze ntoni na kwiivenkile kwizikhululo igesi. Kuba umgangatho weemveliso, uthenge emarikeni okanye nje ecaleni, wena umntu akunakwenzeka uya kundiphendula.

Ngoko ke, Sawufumana kunokwenzeka ukuba mix -oyile zokwenziwa. Sithemba ukuba le ngcaciso iya kuba luncedo kuwe.