Oonobangela ukukhohlela ebusuku umntwana nomntu omdala

Ukhohlokhohlo - uyiqhelile zonke uphawu. Kwaye amaxesha amaninzi kubonakala okanye womelele ngakumbi ke ngokuhlwa okanye ebusuku. Abantu babeqhele ukuyamanisa uphawu engasi iingxaki bronchi okanye imiphunga, kodwa, njengokuba kusenziwa imiboniso, oonobangela ukukhohlela ebusuku umntwana okanye omdala zinokufihlwa nje kuphela izifo pulmonary, kodwa waphula umthetho iphecana zesisu okanye umsebenzi ezimbi enkqubo sentliziyo.

Luhlobo olunjani izifo zingabangela ukukhohlela ebusuku, siza kuxubusha ngayo kweli nqaku.

Kutheni na ukhohlokhohlo nakabuhlungu amaxhoba ngexesha langokuhlwa

Mhlawumbi ingqalelo into yokuba xa emini umntwana ogulayo okanye abadala kuphela podkashlivaet kancinane, ngoko eli uphawu ebusuku iba inkqubo buhlungu, anqunyulwe ebuthongweni kwaye uphumle. Kutheni kunjalo? Kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni ngexesha ebusuku?

Kubonakala, ekhohlela ebusuku okubangelwa ngokuxwesileyo yomguli, kwaye kaninzi pose efanayo. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni le yencindi, othe gqolo ukuqokelela, kancinane uye phantsi phezu umva womqala. Loo nto, ebangela kwinwebu inwebu yangaphakathi kunye izinto ukhohlela.

Kwindawo lisalele, phlegm, ukongeza, ukuba has ukuthambekela angaxingi, yaye oku kuphakamisa push khohlo. Barr ezinjalo, ngokuzenzekelayo, enemo reflex kunye nokuququzelela nokulahlwa ezincinane yayintsholongwane eyosulela ezithe amaninzi yomoya.

Kodwa ke, ukongezelela, ukhohlokhohlo zasebusuku kungabangela nomoya owomileyo lokulala (ingakumbi ngexesha lonyaka ubushushu) - Kwakhona ndiyacaphuka inwebu yangaphakathi, ebangela nomnqweno yokungcwalisa emqaleni wakhe.

Umntwana iinkathazo ezingenakunqandwa zamazinyo

Ukhohlokhohlo ebusuku abantwana, phakathi kwezinye izinto, maxa wambi sezandleni akukho sifo kodwa inkqubo nokomzimba. Umzekelo, isibakala sokuba umntwana ezikhoyo kuba zisaqala.

Inyaniso ukuba kwiimeko ezinjalo kakhulu kwiimvuthuluka kwandisa imveliso ngamathe, yaye nje ngeke babe nako uyaziginya yonke. Oku kunzima ngakumbi xa ulele, ibangele ukuba ukubetha yomoya kwaye ibangele ukukhohlela ingena ebusuku ukuba oomama ezoyikekayo ukuze. Kodwa kamsinya nje inkqubo mlilo amazinyo ephambili igqithile, yima kunye uphawu ezothusayo.

Viral usulelo zemigudu phecana

Kodwa ehamba SARS ukhohlokhohlo ebusuku umntwana okanye umntu omdala - oku mhlawumbi yeyona common kakhulu. Kwaye liqhubeka, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya kwiiveki ezintathu. Ke abathile (ingakumbi izigulane immunocompromised) a ukukhohlela wentsholongwane egazini kwenzeka kunye izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka, kutheni kufutshane kubonakala ukuba isigulana ekhohlela phantse rhoqo.

Kwaye kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba eli uphawu idla akukho usuleleko olulodwa virus. Uncediswa ubuthathaka, scratchy, okanye umqala obuhlungu, impumlo esihambisayo, umkhuhlane kunye nezinye iimpawu kubo bonke.

Kumanqanaba okuqala sifo kunye khohlo kakhulu lula ukusingatha. Ukulungiselela le njongo kufuneka kuphela udibane nogqirha.

Khohlo sinusitis, laryngitis kunye adenoids

Oonobangela ukukhohlela ebusuku abadala kunye nabantwana kuba ngenxa sinusitis (ukudumba sinuses). Phela, kule meko, ngamanye amaxesha wenza umqondiso kuphela kwifom ezingapheliyo isifo ekuthiwa, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukunyanga uphawu kwenzeka qho ebusuku lula.

Ukukhohlela lukhatshwa inkqubo yokukrala kwi isifo ye kwingqula, ebizwa laryngitis. Ekuqaleni esi sifo ngayo idla womelele, eyomileyo, yaye amaxolo, kunye kwexesha njengoko isigulane obhobhozayo yesikhohlela. Ngakumbi buhlungu a khohlo ebusuku. Oku kudla kunye isibetho umqala, hoarseness, yokuswela amandla, intloko ebuhlungu. Kwaye, ngengozi, eyomileyo ukhohlokhohlo ebusuku umntwana, leyo uvuka kwindawo ngokubila kunye ukomiwa singachaza ukuba kukho uhlobo kakhulu laryngitis etsolo - a ukukrala lobuxoki.

Xa ekhohlela adenoids ebusuku luphawu oluqhelekileyo, kodwa kwenzeka kaninzi. Kwaye kwenzeka, njengokuba umthetho, xa ukuhluma izicwili lymphoid ukuya degrees-2 okanye ezi-3, nto leyo ebangela kwinwebu womqala Akuba nasopharynx of kwalapho. Oko kukuthi, kwiimeko apho sifo sele ethatha ifom kunokuba kakhulu.

ukufikelela ngexesha LORu kuzo zonke ezi meko ziya kunceda ukuseka uxilongo, kunye nokuphelisa oonobangela kwaye Ukhohlokhohlo iza kudlula.

Umzimba - ebangela ukukhohlela

Akukho sizathu kangako eziqhelekileyo ukhohlokhohlo ebantwaneni kunye abadala komzimba. Yaye uninzi amatyala lo umqondiso omnye wabonakala kuqala kwesi sifo, kwaye ke ukuba sikhohlele bajoyine iimpumlo ezivuzayo, amehlo alilayo, nomqala obuhlungu. Ngendlela, xa nokwaliwa ntonje kakhulu kuqala kubonakala kanye ebusuku.

Hayi ukukhankanya ukuba enye iimpawu uphawu lwe ukukhohlela komzimba ikhonza spontaneity yayo, ningabi ngabaswele isiqhamo: isigulane ekhohlela ngesiquphe, ngaphandle kwesizathu; ngokuba ixesha elide awukwazi ukhohlela, yena akemi ngaphandle phlegm, ukhohlokhohlo yaye engazisi yona ingqiqo isiqabu.

Ngoko ke, lo zasebusuku imilembelele ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo, izizathu kunzima ukuchaza ukuba, kufuneka yokulumkisa ukwenza isibheno ezikhawulezileyo kwagqirha njengento uxabane xa isigulane ayanceda ekuqaleni sombefu.

Somoya kukho kwakhona uhlobo khohlo

A umqondiso kuqala sombefu usenokuba ukhohlokhohlo ebusuku owomileyo umntwana okanye omdala. ukukhohlela enjalo ulandela umguli, hayi kuphela ebusuku kodwa ngexesha lawo nawuphi na umgudu emzimbeni.

Kwenzeka ukuba, ngaphandle kokuba uhlobo wezinto nesifo ekuthiwa, kukho ukhohlokhohlo kunye sombefu. Kwaye iimpawu nje aziqhelekanga ukuphelelwa umoya okanye ukutswina. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kwenzeka ezondeleyo kuphela, ithatha iinyanga malunga-2, ukhohlo-khohlo, awothi lunganyangwa, ngokuthe ngcembe unenxaxheba eyaziwa iimpawu sombefu: ukuphelelwa umoya, ukutswina kwaye umlozi kwinkqubo yayo, baziva bomile esifubeni, ukubila lweenkcukacha kunye ukushaya.

Hi ndlela leyi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kuphoswa lokuqala kwesifo kunye nexesha ukubona ugqirha, yenzela lula ukuba esi sifo.

ukukhohlela intliziyo

Oonobangela ukukhohlela ebusuku umntwana okanye omdala unako omawufundiswe iingxaki intliziyo. Uninzi lwala makhwiniba kukhokelela ekubeni umzimba engasekho unelungelo ukujongana nemisebenzi liyinikwe nokugalela umthamo wegazi efunekayo. Ngenxa yoko, kusenokuba angaxingi emiphungeni. Le inwebu imazi ibonakalisa ukuyigubungela iphecana yokuphefumla, kwaye fuku, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba reflex khohlo. uphawu echazwe Ngokubanzi libizwa kakhulu kwindawo tyaba, ebusuku, yaye sikhatshwa imvakalelo yokunqongophala zezulu, dyspnea kunye kwesifuba.

Le Ukhohlokhohlo ubanjwa kuphela emva nokuphelisa ukusilela kwentliziyo.

Oonobangela ukukhohlela ebusuku umntwana nomntu omdala: reflux gastroesophageal

Xa reflux gastroesophageal kwenzeka ukucuthwa le sphincter esezantsi esophageal, enokuthi sikhatshwe kwii-imixholo isisu emva emphinjeni.

Amaninzi, oku into eqhelekileyo komzimba, ekhuthaza ukukhululwa yesisu kufincelwe xa zisitya umoya. Kodwa ukuba ukusebenza sphincter bathi badlwengulwe, iphuhlise uhlobo zophendlo lwezifo ze reflux apho ukukhutshwa ziyanda, kwaye imixholo nesisu ngenxa aphazamiseke okanye izilonda ingaphakathi emphinjeni. Kwezinye iimeko, le reflux unamandla kangangokuba kunokubangela umonakalo nokuba lung kwithishyu.

Onke la zikhatshwa heartburn, incasa emuncu emlonyeni, kunye ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo, Esiqinileyo ngokukodwa ebusuku.

Ascariasis ekuqaleni (imfuduko) isigaba

ukukhohlela ebusuku inokuba luphawu lokuqala imilo ascariasis. Phezu ukosuleleka yile ntshulube kuphuhliso ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, lo msebenzi osemqoka kakhulu iimpawu owomileyo okanye nge phlegm ukukhohlela, kunye izikhalazo ukuphelelwa umoya kunye neentlungu esifubeni. Xa usibona isigulane yasentabeni rales ezomileyo okanye emanzi ezinjalo, kunye radiographs kwahluka izahlulo nokungena (ukudumba), ukuya ku-4 cm, ezakutshintsha indawo yabo ukusuka imibungu eshukumayo amile. Ezi izitshanguba zikholisa zinyamalale kwisithuba seentsuku ezi-5, kodwa unako kwakhona ukuphila malunga inyanga.

Koko inkalo isihloko, esi sifo kwakhona sikhatshwe ukwanda eosinophils egazini (iiseli ukuba yinxalenye yamaqela leukocyte kunye zikhusela).

ukukhohlela ebusuku abadala: Ibangela manga ukutshaya

Abantu badla kunye oluninzi abatshayayo, abaninzi izizathu ukwenzela iziganeko khohlo. ngokuma mucosal yeseli ngaphezulu azikwazi ukumelana ekurhoxisweni ngebhitumene ezingasetyenziswanga, abatshayayo ngokufuthi iphika kunye nomngcipheko ephezulu umhlaza wemiphunga.

Ngenxa zonke zikhankanywe ngasentla, abalandeli umdiza okanye iintsuku ezimbini, ukhohlokhohlo sizalwa kusasa nasebusuku. Ukuqhubeka yencindi ubangela umnqweno reflex ukusula emqaleni wakhe utshintsho kokuma ngexesha ebuthongweni okanye xa behle ebhedini kusasa. Zihamba kunye ukukhohlela, ngokuqhelekileyo wampompoza ukumpompoza yencindi zamafu kwaye inokubangela ezininzi iingxaki.

Ukuba lo mkhwa akazange kwakhokelela isifo esinganyangekiyo, ukuyekwa nje zokutshaya kuya kukhokelela ndahlukane iimpawu kokwenza.

Night ukhohlokhohlo - oku kakhulu

Njengoko ubona, oonobangela ukukhohlela ebusuku umntwana okanye omdala kunokuba kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Izifo, izifo ukudumba, izifo sentliziyo, iingxaki emathunjini, negazi, kunye nemikhwa nokuba kubi - oku uluhlu engaphelelanga ngokuphathelele iziganeko ezinokubangela ukukhohlela ebusuku ebantwini.

Kucacile ukuba kuphela uphawu akayi kukwazi ukucacisa into eyenzekayo kanye ntoni emzimbeni yesigulane, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ukulandelela ukuba naziphi na izinto ezihamba, kwaye kusoloko axilongwe ngugqirha. Kuphela kule meko unyango ukukhohlela zasebusuku iza kuba yimpumelelo, kwaye wena okanye umntwana wakho ukuze buncothulwe uphawu kabuhlungu, ngokunganikezeli balale. Hlala uphilile!