Oyile 80W90 Transmission: features ukhetho, ncomo. Loluphi uhlobo yeoli kuthungwa ibe transmission manual?

80W90 oyile transmission, iimpawu esinokucinga namhlanje, kunganxulunyaniswa-avareji phakathi iindidi viscosity 85W90 kunye 75W90. Siye sifunde ntoni umgangatho iimpawu ngayo yahlukile kwezinye.

Single-grade kunye yinto enye

oyile Gear ukuba gelled kwaye ungelled. Le yokugqibela ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ukuba odnomarochnymi. Kwimeko ebekwe ongeziweyo yokuqala, thickeners basis. Ke amanani amabini lwabonisa ioli transmission: 80W90. iimpawu Odnomarochnyh ebonakaliswa yokuba ziveliswa ngaphandle nokongeza thickeners. Bamele inani - umz, 80, 90, 140.

Viscosity lobushushu ulawulo

Xa Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa viscosity kwimo yokusebenza iintlobo ezimbini (iisampuli uthelekiso zathathwa viscosity grade æ 80W90 kunye 85W90) ibe malunga nama efanayo. Noko ke, xa eqhuba kubushushu obuphantsi iintlobo incitshisiwe ube lulwelo ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa ungelled. Ngoko ke, kulo isalathiso, zibonisa ngcono ngokwabo. Kwelinye icala, lesithambiso odnomarochnye zisebenza stably ngakumbi yaye esihambelanayo ngenxa kwamaqondo yabo yesiqhelo. Kwaye kwakhona parameter ebaluleke kakhulu kulo msebenzi, ingakumbi kwiindawo ngqwabalala.

oyile Transmission 80W90 85W90 kwaye viscosity efanayo ikwiqondo lobushushu yokusebenza degrees ikhulu. Kodwa ukuba uthatha uphawu Degrees mabini, umahluko uya kwahluka kumaxesha amaninzi.

Ngamanye amaxesha abenzi ngokwabo zibizwa ngokuba zonke iintlobo yokuqaba ulwelo incitshisiwe zonke-lonyaka. Kodwa ayikho ingxelo kakhulu echanekileyo. Ngoko ke, gear iimpawu ioli 80W90 iya kubonisa ukuba isebenziseke kwi thabatha 26 ^{° C,} 75W90 - ku thabatha 40 ^{° C,} yaye 85W90 - kuphela thabatha 12 ° ^C. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa abahlali kwimimandla ekumzantsi ngokwenene zonke izibonisi zikulungele ukusetyenziswa unyaka wonke. Kodwa abo bahlala kwimimandla esemantla, i parameters 85W90, 80W90 kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ane- ngokucacileyo.

umthwalo welding: asemzini imfuno zasekhaya

Xa kuthelekiswa kulwelo yokuqaba, isalathisi engundoqo, leyo utsalela ingqalelo lowo umthwalo welding. Oku kumiselwa phezu 4 ibhola-umatshini ukukhuhlana oluqhelekileyo. Ekubeni 80W90 oyile transmission, iimpawu lwazo iqela yokuhlelwa API, libhekisela kwiqela GL 5 (kwaye kuthatha intsebenziswano asi kakhulu kwixesha lolayisho kunye amagiya hypoid), kwakunye 85W90 viscosity kwibakala, ngoko ke umphumo ngokomlinganiselo kufuneka abe phakathi kuka 3280 N. iisampuli ingqalelo evela iziphumo zovavanyo eboniswa 3283 ukuya 4635 N. Oku kubonisa ubukho iiseyile ndisaxomoloza intsebenzo esemgangathweni ulwelo ethambisayo xa iqatyiwe.

Kodwa ukongeza oluhlobo, kukho omnye, zasekhaya. Ngokutsho kuye, amabango babeka ngakumbi engqongqo ngaphezu API phesheya kwaye iimoto angaphandle. Ngokomzekelo, ngokutsho inkampani AvtoVAZ, iklasi GL 5 kufuneka bavelise iziphumo ubuncinane 3483 N, kwaye norm yonke AZLK 3924 N. Ngoko ke, xa unikel 'ingqalelo abenzi zasekhaya, iziphumo zovavanyo musa ibonakala anelisayo ukuze.

ozithandayo "Castrol" wonke

oyile ethile Single-grade "Castrol" abaya kuthathelwa ingqalelo. ukusebenza kwakhe, ukongeza viscosity kubushushu ethile, kuya kuba kubi akukho ngaphezu ulwelo yokuqaba eqinileyo. Kule meko ebanzi uluhlu yokusebenza, anzima bekuya kuba uthelekiso zaguschenok kunye nezaguschenkami. Umzekelo, ukuba ioli transmission 80W90 (GL 5 ukuya yokuhlela API) zibonisa viscosity kakuhle kwi uphawu C, iya kuxhasa umthwalo kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo nokugcina elihle eliphantsi iqondo lobushushu umgangatho yeoli ungelled ukuxhasa umthwalo kwakunye kwibakala lesithambiso æ 90, okanye kuya kuba iipropati ephantsi lobushushu efanayo yioli kwibanga æ 80.

Ngenxa yoko, "iqela Castrol» EPX80 wabonisa kufutshane 80W90 japan igqalwa parameter hladoustoychivosti. Kwangaxeshanye, umthwalo wakhe iwelding ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba mihle.

Nangona kunjalo, ezi ziphumo akuthethi ukuba ioli Single-grade nezixhobo na ngaphantsi eqinileyo. Oku kubonisa kuphela ukuba kufuneka usetyenziswa kwindawo efanelekileyo.

Ziintoni iimpawu elilelona

Ngaloo ndlela, uphawu elungileyo viscosity uphawu Iqondo lobushushu lihle laya 150 Celsius okanye ngaphezulu milimitha 5 square ngomzuzwana. Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, ubulukhuni ubungangamsha lowo ungenako ukwandisa elenziwa zii ngaphezulu kwama-150,000. Enye Isalathisi lobushushu ukuba ngeli icala, kwaye umda ukuba umsebenzi transmissionki eqhelekileyo. Ukuba kuzakuthothisa lisetyenziswa kwi ixabiso elingaphantsi, ngoko ke embi injini imoto.

Loluphi uhlobo yeoli agalelwa ukosuleleka manual

Ngaphambili, lo mbuzo nje asivelanga. Kwanele ukuba ucacise nje nomthengisi, ukuba kufuneka injini okanye oyile transmission. Kodwa ngoku, xa ezishelfini ivenkile kuphuphuma kunye namagama amaninzi amafutha, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqonde iindlela zabo ezahlukeneyo kukuba ekugqibeleni ukuqonda ukuba luhlobo luni na oyile ukuba uthululele a transmission manual okanye automatic.

Umzekelo, oku kwaziwa ukuba zingaphezu iqela ezifanelekileyo GL GL 4 no-5, kunye zasekhaya nokuba ephantsi.

Kodwa malunga viscosity, imeko inzima kakhulu naye. Umzekelo, ukuba singathatha 80W90 ioli iiseyile (abaqhubi beemoto ratings ezifanayo kwiziphumo zeemvavanyo ezizimeleyo), banalo iimpawu ezininzi ebandayo-enganyangekiyo ngaphezu 85W90 kwaye ngokukhuselekileyo ayinakusetyenziswa uluhlu lobushushu -20 ukuya -25 ^C. Ngelo xesha omnye viscosity kwibakala 85W90 transmissionki umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kuqinisekiswa kuphela phezulu ku thabatha 12 ^° C

Kunye neqela oyile kunye viscosity eliboniswe iinkonkxa nokupakishwa. Ngoko ke, bonke egqithiseleyo umqhubi - lula ukuqonda parameters eziyimfuneko ukuze imoto yakhe ukhethe uhlobo oluthile ioli.

"Lukoil" TM 4: oyile 80W90 transmission, Price, Iimpawu

Kuthe ngokuhlalutywa iimpawu eziphambili, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukususa iintlobo ngamnye iziselo yokuqaba amagiya.

Ezinye amafutha kakhulu kule klasi ziquka ioli iiseyile 80W90 TM "Lukoil" 4. Le elula kangako, kodwa ezikumgangatho ophezulu yokuqaba incindi eya kusebenza kakuhle njengoko iimoto kunye neelori kwi ukufunxeka oyile. It iveliswa kusekelwe oyile bezimbiwa. Ukongeza grease isiseko iqulethe ongeziweyo ukuphucula izakhiwo. Sizibonakalisa kakhulu elungileyo amaqondo obushushu asezantsi nokuba kakhulu kwaye zisebenza ixesha elide. Kakade ke, neoli ayikwazi ngokuba elite, kodwa "angamahashe okusebenza" Lo transmissionka - kanye le nto uyifunayo.

Izinto eziluncedo ze-oyile zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• isakhiwo esilula kwaye ithembekile;
• uluhlu lobushushu enkulu;
• umsebenzi olungileyo kubushushu obuphantsi;
• Khetha kukuwohloka nezinye izinto ezithi ukuphucula umgangatho;
• ngexabiso eliphantsi.

Zokungahambisani le Group API - GL 4 nguye ethile kuphela ukuba ine 80W90 oyile transmission. Ixabiso ingase ibonakale nomtsalane abaninzi: evela engange 137 ilitha nganye. Thelekisa: "TNK TransGipoid" 80W90 ezixabisa 539 engange ilitha nganye; Motul Gearbox 80W90 - 855 engange; Ford 80W90 - 1300 engange.