Ozikhethayo ezopolitiko - lukhetho ngasinye

"Politics Ufana SPHINX zeemposiso itye wonke, ngubani na ukusombulula amaqhina zakhe" - oku ecaphula ngu French umbhali A. Rivarol igxininisa ukubaluleka ngeembono zezopolitiko kunye neenkolo ekukhetheni indlela elizayo yophuhliso yoluntu kunye umntu abe yinxalenye yalo.

Ezisebenza ukubunjwa iingcamango

ozikhethayo ezoPolitiko, ngathi wonke umntu, ngokukodwa mntu, kodwa thina asikwazi bathi abantu abaninzi kangakanani, ozikhethayo abaninzi kangaka. Oku kuphela iqiniso. Eneneni, amaqela amaninzi abantu idibane izimvo zabo ngemiba eyahlukeneyo kwezixhobo zikarhulumente. Kakade ke, umahluko kwindawo ukuba. Ngamanye amaxesha ke kakhulu ebonakalayo, ngamanye amaxesha ncinane, kodwa yonke into ukwahlula iinkcukacha esisiseko imibono. Ibe phezu kwesi siseko abantu Simanywe omnye okanye enye ideology. Ngembali yaso elide, uluntu iye efunde okuninzi yeendima zentlalo kunye zezopolitiko utopianism obugqithisileyo ekubaleni ebambekayo. Utshintsho ezingqondweni ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kuphuhliso zembali adlise ubomi iintlobo lweeprojekthi yezopolitiko, yaye ngamnye kubo waba nabaxhasi babo. ozikhethayo Political baxhomekeke imvelaphi, isimo ekuhlaleni, inqanaba lemfundo. ukubaluleka ke obu kunye mkhuba, isithethe egqubayo eluntwini.

ideology Social-zobunene

iingcamango Modern yezopolitiko kwahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ekhohlo, ekunene kunye bamaziko njalo kuxokwa-. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

Ekhohlo-sasekhohlo (socialism, ubukomanisi) - isiseko yale imisinga abona amahlwempu, kwakunye abaxhasi ukulingana kwezentlalo epheleleyo. Ubukomanisi ubukhulu becala efanayo iingcamango nephupha ye yiEnlightenment.

Center. Phakathi kwabo Democrats Social ziyakwazi ukuchongeka izimvo zabo (oko kukuthi, ozikhethayo ezopolitiko) eliphakathi. Oku benkululeko eziziimpawu phakathi Socialist. Yiyo le ideology bexhobe kunye norhulumente Swedish kwaye ibonisa ugqitho lwe ukuhamba epheleleyo, njengoko kuchasene yobukomanisi.

Ekunene (benkululeko, abo babebambelele, wesizwe-fascists). Kwakhona imfundiso ekhululekile has a lot of lweli; abaphathi ayo kwezakhi oluphakathi yoluntu, oosomashishini ngempumelelo kunye nabanye abasebenzi bakarhulumente. Kwakhona melo emibonweni yakhe isoloko ootitshala kunye nezinye zizifundiswa. Le nkqubo ixabiso kwizinto amalungelo nenkululeko bomntu, entsha exabisekileyo. Oku kusetyenziswa kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu kwaye sibonisa ukomelela ngokupheleleyo.

ideology Conservative-ubuzwe

Iintlobo kukhetho lwezopolitiko nazo ziquka ingqikelelo conservatism kunye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ubuzwe. Imigaqo esisiseko ke wokuqala traditsionalizm uzinzo, umyalelo kunye nokungalingani zendalo. Abaxhasi yile ngcinga idla ngokuba mveliso ezinkulu abazizityebi, namagosa ibandla eliphezulu, kwezinye iimeko - ezinye iinjengele kunye namagosa. Ingcamango esisiseko - ukusebenzisana kunye nosapho swinene.

ozikhethayo ubuzwe yezopolitiko ingahlulwa ibe ngamaqela amabini:

1. yobuzwe njengoko ilizwe lifuna ukuzikhulula kulawulo angaphandle, umzekelo, i-leemfazwe zamathanga.

2. Fascism yeSizwe - ivuyela elikhulu ngamaxesha kozinzo kwezoqoqosho kunye nezopolitiko. Ubuhlanga, ubundlobongela, ngaphantsi epheleleyo - ukuba imigaqo esisiseko udushe.

ozikhethayo Political linokuchazwa, kunye isikali ezahlukeneyo:

• Democratic Group (kuquka benkululeko, abo babebambelele inxenye inxenye Socialist);
• elinegunya (babebambelele, monarchists wobusoshiyali);
• yileyo (ubukomanisi Fascism).

Xa ndiqukumbela, ndithanda ukuba uqaphele: Nangona i uhlobo olubanzi enjalo, ngokupheleleyo zonke izimvo zopolitiko, iinkolelo kunye ozikhethayo zigqitywa kwingcingane kwezopolitiko, oko kukuthi, iimvakalelo, iimvakalelo, izimo, kunye nezinye izinto lokuqonda.