Shepherd Berne: inkcazelo amatakane. Uqeqesho uMalusi

umalusi zaseBern, okanye njengoko kudla kuthiwa, zaseBern Mountain Dog - yathandwa umalusi omkhulu eye Yaphathana eSwitzerland, kufutshane nedolophu Bern. Le "umzekelo 'yokwenene inja zehlabathi, ngobo ithathwa njengenye iintlobo ezininzi ezintle ehlabathini. Ukongeza data obutofotofo umphandle, kukuzola naye kakhulu uphawu uxolo. Bona ikhululekile kakhulu, bavane naziphi izilwanyana, kuya kuba oza kubagcina ilungileyo, umhlobo nomlondolozi ukwenzela umntwana.

Ukuqina futhi aqine zaseBern uMalusi ngokukhululekileyo Akumangalisi kuzisa nawuphi na umsebenzi, vigilantly elinda indlu kunye nokudlala nabantwana. Le nja-iinkokeli, bangavilaphi ngaphandle umsebenzi. Loka endlini imini yonke, baqalise ukuhlafuna kwifenitshala ngaphandle nesithukuthezi, ukuze bonakalise izinto. né ezigqithisileyo sidlala - oko kukuthi ingongoma wabo womelele, kodwa oko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni ngomnatha efanayo, ukuba isilwanyana eso sihlala phi esixekweni.

Ekhaya,

Switzerland banika ihlabathi ubuhle, uhlobo. Ezi zinja ukubonakala yeengcungcu, kodwa amandla nonyamezelo njengenkomo. A elide, uboya zamafu ezilungele zasezintabeni eziphakamileyo. amafama Local basebenzise izilwanyana zabo kuphela ukukhusela umhlambi, kwaye emzini welifa. ngovuyo izinja kumncedisa neenqwelo ezincinane zithwele, umzekelo, ubisi. Ngoko Shepherd Berne "wamkela" ngaphezulu namaqegu.

Iimpawu amatakane

Shepherd Berne - ubuhle-ezinemibala ezintathu iinwele ezinde obukhulu. Yena abe siseko onamandla, kodwa kukwayinto mobile kakhulu. It Akumangalisi ngokulinganayo zidityanisiwe, ngaphandle iziphako. Ufuzo yale uhlobo kulungile kunene, ngaphandle iziphene ezininzi, njengokuba kunjalo uninzi izinja zokuhombisa. Lo ngumzekelo wokwenene wemfezeko emzimbeni. Yena anesibindi kwaye ekrelekrele, engoyiki ngokupheleleyo, uthando nobubele onke amalungu entsapho, ezithuleyo abasemzini. Nokuba ukumbamba umoni, wenza indlela yakhe endlwini, kwenziwa ngaphandle idalwa kunye barking. Ingaqalisa zaseBern Shepherd akazange nomntana, kodwa yokungenelela kuphela kwaye silindele ukuba amapolisa okanye wemikhosi. Shepherd Training - kusoloko umsebenzi owanelisayo, kodwa kwimeko yalo hlobo yokuqhula Swiss: "Baya sele abazelwe uqeqesho, kudingeka nje ukuba ukukhumbula iqela ngayo isandi."

Shepherd yekharakhtha

Bit kuhlala yomzimba iparameters. Baya kudla ubunzima 45 - 47 kg, oko kukuthi, inja inkulu ngokwaneleyo. izinja ababhinqileyo ukufika 63 - 66 cm kwi ibunile iyeyamadoda 66 - 68 cm, ngoko umahluko ngokwesini bona ezingalindelwanga kakhulu. Ukuba sele uqhelene zaseBern inkcazelo umalusi uhlobo kungancitshiswa ukuya amagama ambalwa: athambileyo entle natured, ethe kunye nokuzila, umgcini qwa, kodwa ixolo kuba ayikho nanini. Zonke izinto ezinxaxhileyo iimpawu ngezifo ingqalelo. Oku kusebenza kwi-character, umzekelo, ukuziphatha uncharacteristically ngezwi elingaqondakaliyo, kodwa ubukhulu becala elahliweyo abakhubazekileyo. Oku kube nakubaxholi asymmetry ithambo lula, umbala ongqindilili okanye litshatshazi phezu kwentloko yakhe.

A kakhulu encinane kuyimfuneko ukuxelela indlela nezinja zoqeqesho. Ndimele ndithi ukuba izinja rhoqo ezama kuxinezeleko emzimbeni. Kumnandi ke kubo yimfuneko, ezifana namanzi kunye nokutya. Ngoko ke, amaqela uqeqesho kufuneka lwenzeke ngexesha umdlalo emva kokuba ifakiwe ibhola yokuqala ngaphandle amandla. Ezi izinja ukuvuthwa kamva, ke ngoko, ukufunda kunye polutoragodovalaya "ukuthwala", khumbula ukuba nkqu injana phambi kwakho. Kuphela nenja iminyaka emibini mdala ngokupheleleyo.

Ukugcina puppy yakho

Endlwini yakho kwakukho uMalusi zaseBern. Ekati kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kunye nokhathalelo, enyanisweni, kwikhaya wakho umntwana osele abantwana, uya kuqonda. Kufuneka kuwe rhoqo, ngenxa yokuba indawo kuye unina, awayekunye naye imini nobusuku. Inja akanako ukuma esahlukanayo elide kakhulu, kufuneka isondlo esemgangathweni. Ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga-2, kufuneka ukondla izilwanyana yakho nge-4 - 5 amaxesha ngemini. Emva kweenyanga ezi-3, ibe iguqulelwe izidlo ezithathu ngosuku kwaye sele iinyanga ezisibhozo - ishedyuli omdala, kabini ngemini.

Yokudla kufuneka ibandakanye iimveliso zobisi: cottage itshizi, cream ezimuncu, kodwa hayi ubisi. entle kakhulu ukuba ipapa, esojiwe umhluzi yenkomo. Inyama (yemvu okanye yenkomo) Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ekukhuleni, kanye ngeveki, fakela iqanda ekrwada. Ngokukhula kwemveliso yobisi kufuneka ukucoca, ngokubuyisela inyama kunye nokutya okuziinkozo. Umthamo elinye ixesha injana kufuneka ilingane umthamo intloko yakhe. Ophezulu ezikumgangatho ukutya owomileyo kwakhona kufuneka anike injana yakho, iqulathe umxube elungeleleneyo iivithamini kunye neeminerali. Thatha ubudala-efanelekileyo ukutya iintlobo ezinkulu. Abantwana kufuneka yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano ngamanzi ashushu ne inja abadala kuyidla owomileyo. Musa ukulibala ubukho imbopheleleko amanzi acocekileyo.

Guidelines Content

Xa indawo yakhe yobuqu ufuna nayiphi na inja. umalusi zaseBern oku ingakumbi ngenkani. izithuba evalelwe, yena akanako ukuma, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba kuqala endlwini yelizwe labucala kuphela apho inja iya zibe nesithuba esaneleyo lokudlala njengomtyibilizi. Ukongeza, le hlobo nje niyakuthakazelela kancinane lilolo. Kwimeko ukungabikho elide abanini ilusizi yona kunye umkhumbula angala ukutya agule. Ukunyamekela inja zehla ukuba unxibelelwano imihla kunye naye, isondlo, combing ngoboya kunye imidlalo yaphandle. Ke kaloku, inja intaba Kungovuyo olukhulu uya kuhlamba, ukuba umnike elo thuba. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho umzimba ngamanzi, qiniseka ukuba uthathe amayeza amanzi kunye.

Indlela ukubethelela imigaqo yokuziphatha

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, olu hlobo ke emva kwexesha komzimba. na ngomonde wamchazela Koda kube nini umntwana ukuba kunokwenzeka yaye yintoni na? ubuncinane iminyaka 4-5. Apha ungabona ngokupheleleyo iziphumo kwiminyaka emi-2. Njengoko umntwana omncinci, inja intaba oselula unako ukuyoyisa le indlu ukuba uzakuwushiya ungajongwangwa. Kukho imithetho embalwa eza kunceda uphephe oku.

izincomo ezisebenzayo

Okokuqala, zama ukuba uzakuwushiya ixesha elide omnye. Kaloku, ukuba ishedyuli yomsebenzi kunye nokufunda amalungu entsapho asiyonto efanayo, nendlu rhoqo yenye izihlobo. Ukuba ixesha elithile khona, kuya kufuneka abe yedwa, zama ukuchonga igumbi ekwanti, babuthe isabelo ezininzi zokudlala zakhe. Enye indlela - yinto ehokweni eliphangaleleyo, apho ke izinto zokudlala kunye okukhona. Itakane ningahlala libe iyure, ude uzigqibe ishishini labo, kungekho nawuphi na umonakalo ukuba izinto zakho zobuqu. Kodwa lo mqathango ilungile ungekho elifutshane. Ukongeza, injana bafanele ukuba sele beyiqhelile le seli ukuze ndilale apho ebusuku.

Xa ufika ekhaya, chaza oko kunokwenzeka noko ayikho. Ukuba injana watsala Slipper, kufuneka ngokungqongqo athi "yeyam", kwaye endaweni into yokudlala wakhe. Uyakwazi uyilumle usana caca yakho apho akufanele. Ukuze wenze oku, wazibeka phezu kwetafile iqhekeza okukhona, yaye ngalo lonke ixesha injana ifikelela yona, kufuneka kakhulu uthi "fu" kwaye wambhakraza ndaba phezu kwetafile. Kakade ke, nayiphi na intshukumo kufuneka uphindaphindwe amaxesha amaninzi de uyagxininisa automatism.

umnini elizayo

Yaye khumbula ukuba ixesha olichitha kunye, kufuneka zidlale, ukuphathaphatha nokwenyusa. Isohlwayo, nogonyamelo ingakumbi emzimbeni, oko ngomlinganiselo phakathi kwakho enye kwenye. Inja iya unquestioningly ukuthobela omnye umkhosi, kodwa hayi esasibizwa. Nje enesiqingatha - kwiminyaka emibini - kwaye isilwanyana sakho iba omdala. Ngeli xesha, wafunda yonke imithetho kunye neemfuno, bafunde ukwenza izigqibo zabo, kuba noxanduva wena kunye izinto zakho xa behamba bejikeleza ndawo. Kude kube ngoko ke, kufuneka ube nomonde, elalele, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, inyameko yothando. umalusi zaseBern - na inja cleverest, ngayo nkqu mafikizolo kuvakale ngathi umqeqeshi buchopho.