Sihlawule irhafu: ixesha irhafu njengento enyanzelekileyo irhafu

Kwindawo engundoqo ye yemali karhulumente mali kunye nemali extra-mali akhawunti ethunyelwayo nje irhafu. Irhafu - Iintlawulo esisinyanzelo, enyanisweni, ukuba ngaphandle kwentlawulo, njengoko ephikisana iifizi. kuyinto uluhlu alupheli yerhafu Tax Code of Russia nabanye, azizange zifakwe kuyo, iintlawulo zilawulwa kwilizwe lethu ayikwazi. Kodwa ke, ukongezelela, irhafu kufuneka iqulathe zonke izinto ezifunekayo. Enye yazo xesha werhafu. Vala kuye, kodwa hayi uhlobo olufanayo, isigama xesha lengxelo - yinto elementi ozikhethelayo le rhafu.

ixesha Irhafu - kangangexesha elithile, nexesha sokumiselwa ezinye iziqalelo irhafu - isiseko serhafu, kunye, ngqo, irhafu ngokwayo. Mazingabhidaniswa nexesha yerhafu iyemisiweyo yokuhlawula irhafu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha irhafu yinyanga yekhalenda enye okanye unyaka wekhalenda i - oko kuya kuxhomekeka irhafu ethile. Kodwa xesha lokunika ingxelo edla kwikota leyo iinyanga ezintathu. Ithuba ingxelo kuba yeyona nto ozikhethelayo ukuba umthetho wayo lwerhafu kubonelela, okanye mhlawumbi hayi. Nkqu mimandla kunye noomasipala abazilawulayo zokujongana nomba xesha lengxelo - ofuna ukufaka - abanakuswela ukufaka.

Xa ukubala iirhafu kunye nemirhumo kumaxwebhu intlawulo kubonisiwe umyinge kwexesha serhafu, equka lemivo elishumi. Eli nani kwaye ikhankanya ukufumaneka kwexesha lengxelo. Sithetha into yokuba irhafu ihlawulwa kanye kuphela, kunye neentlawulo ngamaxesha, kwaye ekupheleni kwethuba lerhafu elimiselwe isixa lokugqibela irhafu, umnatha iintlawulo kwangaphambili. Isalathisi inokuba ngenyanga, ngekota, achazayo wesiqingatha-sonyaka, okanye ngonyaka.

Kuba iseti nganye yerhafu ixesha yakho yerhafu, ngaphandle ikhowudi werhafu. Hayi kuphela irhafu esekwe umthetho federal, kodwa izinto zalo ezifunekayo: zifundo kunye izinto, isiseko irhafu irhafu, ixesha irhafu kunye nendlela yokubala kunye nenkqubo kunye amagama kweentlawulo zerhafu. Zonke ezinye izinto ze irhafu zizodwa.

iirhafu Federal ayamiselwa kwaye ufake kwi ukusebenza ngexesha elinye. Kodwa mimandla kunye neeyunithi zikamasipala kufuneka zifakwe sele bulawula zawo ezazinemidla iirhafu yase senzo. Abasemagunyeni kwezifundo kunye namagunya asekuhlaleni zinolawulo kuphela phantsi kweemeko ze-Russian Federation.

Ithuba serhafu irhafu yengeniso lusekiwe (kwaye wazisiwe) kwenziwa kwinqanaba le-Russian Federation, ekubeni lo werhafu federal, ehlawulwa kubuncwane federal. Yonke irhafu isekwimo zethu zamkelwe yaye yavunywa yi-mandla federal - iNdibano Federal ye-Russian Federation (State Koti kunye Federation Council).

Irhafu Yengeniso ibalwa ngokunxulumene kwimibutho, hayi abantu. Le irhafu ngqo. ixesha Tax yale irhafu ingqamana kunyaka wekhalenda. Ngaphezu koko, lo werhafu - umbutho - ukuba kulo nyaka ukubala irhafu yengeniso ngokusekelwe isiseko serhafu. Isiseko serhafu - sisiseko kwezoqoqosho irhafu; kulo mzekelo, iya kuthathela ingqalelo yonke ingeniso wenkampani, umnatha zonke iindleko, oko kukuthi, sithetha ingeniso net. Umthetho werhafu ubonelela iintlawulo kwangaphambili kule hlobo irhafu - qho kwiinyanga ezintathu. Kodwa ke kukho kulo nyaka uphononongwayo imbuyekezo yerhafu yenyanga. Emva koko, ngomhla wama-20 kunyaka olandelayo, uthathe indawo emzimbeni ukuba indawo lweshishini declaration (ifom yesicelo), nto leyo ibalulekileyo irhafu ehlawulwayo. Ngenxa yale ngxelo kwaye uxhomekeke yerhafu yengeniso. Ngethuba lokufumana intlawulo - phambi kokuba 25 kunyaka olandelayo.