Ukufudumala ndawo iimfama istro isiseko

Ukuthembeka lolwakhiwo ixhomekeke phezu kwesiseko. Kufuneka ube iimpawu amandla nokomelela. Ngaloo ndlela Otmostka ukhusela zeendawana, ngokususa anyibilike kunye nemvula amanzi. Yena inomnye umsebenzi - omele iindlela eziphathekayo lula ehlabathini sakhiwo.

Imfuneko usambathisa ummandla iimfama ongaphantsi

Ukuba ndlu yakhiwa kummandla a imihlaba samadoda, le ukugcina ubushushu ekucetyiswa nesiseko sayo ndawo eyimfama. Le buqhinga ivumela ukuphelisa iingxaki ezivakaliswa ekutshatyalalisweni iindonga. Ukuba awufuni ukwenza umsebenzi yokugquma wokwakha amacandelo ekhankanywe, ubushushu iza kushiya isithuba egumbini, ngomhla iindonga condensate iya kuyilwa, ekhokelela inkangeleko sande nangesihumba.

Ezinye iinkosi zasekhaya bakholelwa ukuba Ukufudumala indawo iimfama ongaphantsi akukho mfuneko yokuba, xa indlu akahlali unyaka wonke. Kodwa oku akunjalo ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Eyokuqala kukuba, njengokuba umthetho, izindlu ilizwe azikho nje ubunzima umxhelo, amandla iqabaka Inkitha kuphakamisa kwaye zehlisa nesiseko, ekhokelela genge. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezi iimpazamo ezincinane kungakhokelela ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo sakhiwo.

Kungani ukhethe EPS

Ukufudumala ndawo iimfama ongaphantsi ngokusebenzisa istro iye yazuza ilula ithandwa ngokubanzi. Le yokwambathisa ubushushu iphawulwa a zero capillarity, amandla ngoomatshini kunye nokufunxwa kwamanzi phantsi. Le ukwambathisa imvelo kwaye babonise umsebenzi ixesha elide.

indawo oyimfama isalele kufuneka senziwe ingqokelela webs izinto umaleko ube mnye. Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise amaphepha kunye Ebubanzini 100 mm ulinganiselwe. Noko ke, ungasebenzisa enye indlela yokusombulula: ukufakelwa kweemakhishithi ka-50 mm ngomaleko ezimbini. Le nkqubo iya ezingahambi umzamo omkhulu kunene. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba istro phezulu umaleko abeke polyethylene ngamanzi onokuxinana umxhelo. Babe isixhobo sokutyala okanye ubugcisa studio. zazo ezinjalo kuyimfuneko ukukhusela amalungu usambathisa.

umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ukufudumala kule ndawo iimfama cap imizi ukuba itshiswe ebusika, nangona, kwaye azina kwenziwa, kodwa kucetyiswa. Ukuze kukhuselwe ezigudle ngeenxa kufuneka amba umsele, ogama ubunzulu yi-30 cm. Kuyimfuneko ukuba balahle iinkqubo ingcambu yezityalo, xa ngoyaba lo mthetho, ngoko zizibi utyani ndiya kuyichitha le ndawo uyimfama. Ngokutsho ubuchwepheshe elingana Ububanzi nobunzulu umsele yovalo lomhlaba, kodwa umthetho, eli zinga kwenziwa ukuba Ububanzi yokwambathisa laphu, apho malunga ne-100 cm. Oku kuya kunciphisa isixa senkunkuma eziphathekayo. Ukumba kuyimfuneko ukuze awayesemseleni ezikufutshane ukuya endlwini.

nokuvalwa nomluko

Emazantsi kwentlabathi kufuneka abulawe, nezinyuko apho maleko yi 10-15 cm. Le komqamelo eliphuma kuyimfuneko ukuba baphalaze kakuhle amanzi kwaye atywinwe. Oku kulandelwa-10 cm ngomaleko ilitye nakhandiweyo, ekufuneka kuqukaniswa. Kuphela ngoku, ungafaka isifudumezi xa kukho imfuneko, ngoko umnatha nokuqinisa iqhotyoshelwe phezulu kwayo.

Technology Ukwambathisa otmostki

Isithuba phakathi amaphepha ubushushu kunye nesakhiwo neendonga kufuneka sigcwaliswe amagwebu, leyo iimpawu yokuxhathisa ukufuma yaye yenzelwe ukuba umsebenzi yangaphandle.

Xa ngohlangothi umsele kufuneka abekwe formwork, ekufuneka ngokusekelwe ebhodini. Ukwakhiwa kufuneka anikwe ukuphakama-10 cm ngaphezu komhlaba. Kuyimfuneko ekwakuthululwa isisombululo, ngokubonelela ukuqhubela kuthetha-10% ye-ukwakhiwa eludongeni. Ukuba kusetyenziswe umxube eziphathekayo, ngoko yonke m 2.5 kufuneka wenze amalungu ukwanda, ezenziwe tape IVinyl bhetyebhetye, oko kufakwe imicwe ezibhityileyo. Kamsinya nje umxube liqala ukufumana amandla kweenkuni ukuba balahle. I umthungo iziphumo kufuneka zigcwaliswe kusetyenziswa waterglass okanye tverdoplavkogo ibhitumene wathulula xa kushushu. Unga ushiye ibhodi kwi eziphathekayo, kodwa ke ziyakhuthazwa ukuba ukunyanga igada yemastic. Ukuba endaweni yokusebenzisa asphalt eziphathekayo, amalungu ukwanda musa Akuyomfuneko ukuba.

Le Ukuqinisa lamanqaku eziphathekayo ukuya ithuba lokuvelisa umphezulu isamente kuba, njengokuba umthetho, eliyacuyacu.

Xa ngohlangothi indawo oyimfama kufuneka zihlelwe yamanzi. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokuyibeka nxamnye imfama indawo imibhobho zesamente asbestos, kuba apho umaleko pre-ezilungiselelwe lesanti okanye luhlalu. Pipe Ø100 mm kuyimfuneko phambili ecaleni aqingqwe kwisiqingatha.

ubushushu emhlabeni kwesisekelo

Ukufudumala ndawo eemfama, isiseko yenziwe phantse ubuchwepheshe efanayo. Ukuba indlu ndayihluthwa ndawo eemfama, isiseko original zimba, umphezulu waso ukhululekile kuwo umhlaba. Nomsele kufuneka ububanzi-1 m. Okulandelayo, isiseko ibonelelwa ukuze, ingqibelelo yayo lukhangelwe, amathanda eceleni.

Ubushushu isiseko kunye indawo imfama Penoplex ibandakanya ukuphunyezwa amanzi. Ungasebenzisa izinto nophahla ukuba ibekwe emva kokuba wayo iqatywe ngento yemastic.

Ukulungisa le ukwambathisa lukhutshwe iintlobo ezimbini izinto zokubopha. Emazantsi kwi yokwambathisa ubushushu nga avalwe kwi Cola, ngoxa kummandla eliphezulu kubhaliwe lomelezwe termodyubeley. Oku kuya kuthintela umonakalo zingangenwa ekhusela inkqubo kwimiphumo aphantsi komhlaba. Ingcambu entabeni iimakhishithi eziyimfuneko ngokwakha yembombo. Zakuba zigqityiwe ngokubeka umaleko wokuqala yokugquma, ungaqalisa ukulungisa le yesibini. Qalisa kwakhona ixabisa malunga ekujikeni, kodwa iphepha lokuqala kufuneka ukusika kubini, iya kunika amalungu bandage.

ubushushu emhlabeni isiseko, plinth, indawo amfamekileyo istro amagwebu lusebenza kakhulu. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wandise ubomi izinto zobomi kwi intliziyo iindonga yokwakha. Xa inani lokugqibela ubushushu thermal le yokugquma isiseko kufuneka esisigxina ngokusebenzisa termodyubeli. Noko ke, ukuze babe imingxunya pre-ezilungiselelwe. On ngelaphu omnye kuya kufuneka ukuba bachithe iiyunithi malunga 4-5 zokubopha. A. mizobo of iinqaba olukhuselwe ngetha ezibandayo. Ummandla kwikona udonga isiseko kufuneka siqwalaselwe maleko ngakumbi usambathisa.

Wayegqiba kumzi okufuphi

indawo Blind endlini, isiseko zigqunyiwe ngezandla zakhe ziya kukhuselwa kakuhle, kodwa kwinqanaba lokugqibela luya kuvelisa ikepusi entanjeni. Kuba kumele oku Styrofoam painting kufuneka igqunywe non-ukutsha. Kule indima ngokwayo inokufana isamente okanye udaka kobuhle. Yisebenzise kufuneka ngokubambisana kunye nokuqinisa umnatha. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana le chap ngakumbi imbonakalo nomtsalane, oku ulale izitena.

Izixhobo kunye nezinto

Ukuba awufuni ukuba kujongana imfuno ukulungiswa ngaphambi kwexesha isiseko, kuyimfuneko ukwenza yokwambathisa ubushushu yasekwa ndawo eyimfama. Akhusele okuseka indlu, ukulungisa ezinye izixhobo kunye nezinto adweliswe apha ngezantsi:

• njengentlabathi;
• ehlohla;
• ukwahlukanisa;
• leke;
• lyu amagwebu;
• IVinyl strip nezimo;
• ngodaka.

Ezingeloncedo istro amagwebu elana

Ubushushu isiseko kunye indawo eyimfama izandla zakho ngokusebenzisa Styrofoam ifuna ukusetyenziswa izinto ezingezizo ukutsha. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba yokwambathisa echazwe thermal babewoyika impembelelo komlilo. Ise- ethile mnye: kufudumala le ndawo iimfama isiseko istro okunokutsalela ngayo inkqubo namabuzi. Kodwa lo mbuzo uvumelekile ukuba isigqibo ufake i umnatha nokuqinisa. Ngenxa yokuba Styrofoam iyakwazi ukufunxa ukufuma, ukuze ekugqibeleni baphele, umsebenzi okwa kwi weatherization. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ingakumbi kwiindawo apho amanzi aphantsi komhlaba ise isakhiwo kufutshane ukuba ukuze ungangenwa esemgangathweni. Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo into yokuba izinto ayikho amandla eliphezulu kakhulu mechanical, libonisa ukuba kufuneka silumke xa umhlaba backfill. Umhlaba Kudla eziqinileyo ngokwaneleyo. Ukwenzela ukuthintela umonakalo webs, kuyimfuneko ukuba abakhusele ngokusebenzisa sheets ngentsimbi.

imisebenzi ubushushu isiseko kunye indawo oyimfama kucetyiswa phambi kokuqala sezulu esibandayo. Ngenxa yoko, nakuba nako ukwenza indlu eyayiza kwahluka iindleko ngaphantsi onomtsalane izixhobo zokufudumeza, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ngokwesiseko ukwakhiwa akayi ngothanda, kwaye umphezulu engaphakathi udonga aziyi kuhlawulwa liSebe amaqumrhu kunye ukungunda elinukayo. Isebenziselwa yokuphumeza inkqubo unokuba, kunye nezinye izinto ngendlela, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kufuneka baqhelane iimpawu zabo kunye neempawu zalo msebenzi.