Ububanzi porcelain ukuya olungaphambili

Ezo zinto ke bagqibezela ngathi lenyengane yayisetyenziswa kuqala abavela kwi-70 emva kwexesha 'yaye ukususela ngoko iye yaphinda yathandwa kakhulu ehlabathini lonke. iithayile Namhlanje stoneware igqalwa enye Ipeyinti athandwa kakhulu kuba iindawo umphandle nomphakathi.

Ezenziwe kwalo ajongene ezahlukeneyo emhle imbonakalo, nsimbi elide. ukusetyenziswa Active umbandela abazifumene lwefacade lwezakhiwo, izixhobo zokusebenza, kwiindledlana kunye yeyokuhombisa ndawo.

Xa kukhethwa iimveliso ezinjalo kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ububanzi imveliso yephondo, ubukhulu kunye nobunzima baso ubungakanani ngamnye hlobo ithayile. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ngaphambi kokuba uthenge enye okanye enye indlela, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo nemimiselo yayo.

Yintoni wenza Nyengane

rhoqo uyakwazi ukuva uluvo lokuba olu hlobo tiles yodongwe ezenziwe lenyengane zendalo, kodwa le yinto nto eziphosakeleyo. Enyanisweni, amacandelo ekuveliseni tiles porcelain zezi:

• kaolin kunye nodongwe illite;

• Isanti zwi;

• feldspar;

• ngombala ezahlukeneyo.

Materials zixinaniswe phantsi koxinzelelo kwaye ube eziko kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu. Kwinkqubo ukudutyulwa, onke macandelo edidekile, ukuze zenze isakhiwo eqinileyo monolithic. Design, ubungakanani kunye Ebubanzini porcelain echazwe ngxi inkqubo mveliso tile, ngoko ke zikhutshwa umvelisi ofumana imveliso ogqityiweyo ngokupheleleyo, ongazifuniyo ukusika wapeyinta.

ipleyiti Yintoni na le imilinganiso yomgama kungenziwa Porcelain

Ukumisela into zenza porcelain kangangoko ukuba into ethile, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kunye nemicwe nemilinganiselo tile (ububanzi nokuphakama). mveliso ukuhlangabezana iintlobo ezininzi abangazikhetha evumela ukuba enze iintlobo ezininzi yomhombiso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kurhwebo lokwakha.

Kuba umhombiso iindawo ngaphakathi usebenzisa incinane iithayile 50x50 mm. Ukuxhathisa izakhiwo multistorey benza izinto bobungakanani besiphelelo (1200h3600 mm). Uhombiso elingaphakathi kukho izinto zithandwa kakhulu kunye nemilinganiselo 300x300, 400x400 no 600x600.

ubukhulu imveliso Index

Nemveliso lophawu, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele kuphela ubungakanani kunye umbala tile, kodwa ubukhulu bayo. Lo mfanekiso ubonisa indlela imveliso ukulungele ukuya imithwalo ezahlukeneyo kunye ntshikilelo ngoomatshini. Nangona kunjalo, oku olungokuveza ukuba inkulu Ebubanzini imveliso yephondo, i ngcono kufanelekile ukuba ngokubekwa emgangathweni.

Iisampulu thinner ingasetyenziswa ngokulungiselela ezithile Coatings. Ukongeza, kunikwa ukuba iimveliso ezityebileyo zibiza kakhulu ngakumbi (ngenxa kokusetyenziswa raw materials), umba osikhethileyo porcelain kuyimfuneko siyiqonde ngakumbi ukuze uzikhusele iindleko ezingeyomfuneko.

iithayile Stoneware zingahlulwa ngokwala ngokwendidi ezintathu eziphambili:

• impandla;

• Standard;

• obukhulu.

Ziziphi iimpawu wenza khetho ngasinye, yaye kufuneka ibe yintoni na ububanzi lenyengane olungaphambili, umgangatho kunye iindawo ezahlukeneyo nkqo, siza kujonga elilandelayo.

Iimpawu kunye nemilinganiselo tayile hyperfine stoneware

Tile kunawo stoneware - kukho izinto ezintsha, owayebonakele kutshanje inxaxheba kurhwebo lwasemakhaya, ngoko akumangalisi ukuba ezinye iinkosi okwangoku ixesha lokuba ukusebenza naye. Ububanzi porcelain ultrafine ngenkankulu ufikelela 4 mm, nobubanzi, ukuphakama imveliso ziphakathi 500x500 mm.

Izinto eziluncedo ezi zilwanyana ekunokuthiwa ngendleko ephantsi. Ethetha iintsilelo, kubalulekile kukugxininisa izalathisi ophantsi amandla nokuntsonkotha umsebenzi. Oku kubanga esinobukhulu encinane negranite. Phantsi kunye nenqanaba elikhulu imithwalo yendlela kwaye luqiniswe le ithayile akayi ibekwe.

Kodwa yonke into nangesigqubuthelo kwindawo apho kukho umthwalo omkhulu kwi kwisiseko, iithayile ezinjalo bekuya kuba ukhetho inzuzo enkulu. Oko mayixhonywe ngqo kwi ukutyabeka endala (kodwa ngokugqibeleleyo egudileyo). Amaninzi, a iithayile porcelain obhityileyo ebekwe phezu ithayile ceramic.

Ngexesha ukutyabeka iziqalelo umsebenzi kuthatha iikomityi sokufunxa apho imveliso ibekwe ngenyameko kumphezulu uzilungiselele. Cutting ipleyiti kudluliselwa isixhobo olukhethekileyo kunye lungapholi ngamanzi kunye angaphandle kunye ezinomlomo wedayimane.

Iimpawu amacwecwe avareji ubukhulu

Porcelain iithayile ubukhulu medium of namhlanje kakhulu yandile nezaziwayo. Oku kugqalwa ukhetho ubhetyebhetye kwaye zingasetyenziswa ndawo zokuhlala kunye mveliso, noobhazabhaza beevenkile kunye neeofisi. ngeso lenyama olunjalo iyakwazi withstanding nomthwalo 200 kg sentimitha square kilometre.

Ububanzi Iizilebhu yahluka ukusuka mm-7 ukuya kwi-14, imilinganiso nga zinokohluka (ukusuka 50x50 mm ukuya 600x600 mm). Ebubanzini kahle a lenyengane enjalo olungaphambili, yabahambi kunye nezinye iindawo nangaphandle.

Ebubanzini avareji imveliso unokuba iintlobo ezininzi:

• Ithayile Technical;

• coating okuphekwe;

• Iimveliso matte;

• tile sakhiwe;

• likhazimlisiwe komhlaba.

ithayile Technical ithathwa njengeyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu-esebenzayo ilungele nihombisa imigangatho kwizakhiwo zoshishino. ubukhulu bayo - 10 mm. It has a umphezulu ekrwada rough, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukwenzela ukuhanjiswa oomatshini kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi.

ithayile yokwakhiwa lubonakala ngokuba imikrolo eyahlukileyo kufuze. Asinto sokurhuqa kwe-10 mm. Kwi indawo apho umgangatho izenzo umthwalo omkhulu, isetyenziswa loo porcelain ububanzi (kwi-tile igaraji mgangatho ilele phezu-10 mm).

Ezi ntlobo aseleyo obubonakala ngokuba neempawu ezintle zokuhombisa kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokuhlala. Bonisa iqala zabo okusuka abanophawu 7 mm.

zakhiwe obukhulu

Olu didi lubandakanya iimveliso ukuba ubukhulu mkhulu kuno-20 mm. Bona luphawulwa namandla esiphezulu, iyahlala kwaye zisetyenziswa ngaphandle.

Kwilizwe lethu, oku lenyengane kakhulu inqabile, ngenxa indleko yalo phezulu. Ukongeza, ngenxa ubunzima onomtsalane izinto kakhulu inkqubo nzima ngakumbi ukufaka iithayile njengoko wasishenxisa kufuneka enze iinzame ezinkulu.

Ngesiqhelo igranite ubukhulu ibekwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa yokuncamathelisa ukuba isiseko intlabathi uzilungiselele.

Zenza porcelain for kwemi umoya

Kunye nelungiselelo lomba womgangatho equka zonke elula kakhulu - ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani umthwalo kukhethiwe ubukhulu ngokupheleleyo amacwecwe. Kwimeko olungaphambili umoya kulawula "ziyatyeba - ngcono" ayikho kufanelekile, ngokuba iindonga nesiseko sayo sakhiwo akakwazi ukumelana imithwalo enzima.

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, yeethayile olungaphambili ingqalelo ngobuwena kangangoko Ebubanzini avareji mm-8 ukuya ku-12. iimveliso ezifana luphawulwa ngamandla kunye nobunzima ephantsi eyaneleyo.

Xa ukhetha olungaphambili lenyengane iingcali, yaleza ukuba zincede zikhethe iimveliso kunye nemilinganiselo ubuninzi yomgama (600x600 okanye 600h300). Ezi iibhodi ke ngoko nangoko ivaliwe kakhulu yesakhelo, ukuze ngexesha kokugqiba umsebenzi liyehla. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba Iizilebhu ezinkulu ukwakha inani amancinane beentanda, ukudala ifuthe lunenwebu monolithic.

Uya kuba yintoni na ububanzi elipheleleyo lenyengane kulu? Zingaphi kuvuka phantsi?

Kwinkqubo zokulungisa nawuphi iinkosi indawo kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba baqonde indlela eliphezulu inqanaba liphuma emgangathweni emva ukubeka izinto nesigqubuthelo. Ukuze ufumanise, akwanelanga nje ukuba ukulinganisa ububanzi tile, kuba uya wayibeka phezu umaleko ngcina, nto leyo nayo okuvusa kancinci emgangathweni.

Ukuba lining ukhethiwe inyengane ultra-ezingcakacileyo, ukuphakama egumbini iya kutshintsha nje ezimbalwa iimillimitha, njengoko le ithayile obekwe kwi iglu umaleko ubuncinane.

A bar ye-10 mm ubukhulu kukuzishumayela le ngcina inwebu 4 mm (kuqikelelwa umgangatho ngokugqibeleleyo tyaba). Ngokuba izinto yobukhulu enkulu (600x600 mm) inwebu umxube enamathelayo kufuneka lenyuke 7 mm.

Ukongeza la manani, sinako ukubala iziphumo ziya kuba yintoni na Ebubanzini lenyengane kunye iglu. Ukuze phantsi ukuba kudilizwa kunye nomxube kumise, umaleko ngcina angandiswa ukuya ku-1 cm.

abavelisi porcelain

A amagama ambalwa, bendiya kuthi malunga abavelisi zelitye lenyengane ngenxa ukuthembeka kwabo kuxhomekeka kumgangatho izixhobo kunye neemveliso ngokuvisisana isayizi ethile.

Ingakumbi ukuzithemba ezithandwayo kunye nomthengi wakwazi ukwenza iintlobo zilandelayo:

1. umenzi Polish, ogama iimveliso zithengiselwa phantsi ulahlekiso Cerrol. Gres le uphawu enokumelana aphezulu kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi lingonakali.

2. Le Timber brand Spanish. Ugxininiso umenzi ephambili yenza kwimbono yangaphandle imveliso. Ngomhla ithayile brand uyakwazi kuvamile ukubona iintlobo lwezoyilo kunye izithombe ngokohlobo lwemizobo abaculi abaziwayo.

3. umenzi LwaseKhaya "Kerama Marazzi". Kuveliswe le mveliso lwenziwa kwizityalo Russia kunjalo iithayile na enasilela kumgangatho ukuya nucleoside angaphandle eyaziwa.

Ubukhulu kunye Ububanzi lenyengane "Kerama Marazzi" zahlukahlukene kakhulu kwaye bendawo ngokuxhomekeke igama loqokolelo. Macwecwe zobukhulu 30x20 cm ukuba ububanzi 9 mm, ubungakanani Product 30x30 1mm kwezi mpawu zingasentla.

Ejongene kunye ubungakanani 20h80 cm ithathwa ukuba echumayo kwi ngumenzi elinikiweyo (11 mm) yaye eqhelekileyo kwimarike ngaphantsi. Eyona ethandwayo ubukhulu porcelain "Kerama Marazzi" (standard) - 9 mm. Le ithayile uba ubukhulu 42h42 cm.

Ixabiso le-tiles

Kuxhomekeka tag ixabiso lomenzi kwi izinto kubekho nokuyifeza inokuba kakhulu ezahlukeneyo. brand amazwe ayabiza kakhulu ngakumbi, nangona umgangatho alusoloko lee izinto zasekhaya. Le ithayile angamanani yaseTshayina ingqalelo.

Iimveliso ze abenzi Russian (600x600) liya kuxabisa malunga 700 engange nganye square metres. Products ngaphezu brand Spanish buxabise umthengi evela engange-1200 m² nganye. Tile iimilo isiko kunye nobukhulu ziya kuba ixabiso ilebhile amaxesha 2-3 ngaphezu koko ezinxulumene ngobugcisa kwemveliso.

Ububanzi lenyengane nayo iba nefuthe ngqo kwixabiso.

Iingcebiso kwi ukuthenga Nyengane

1. Ukuthenga lenyengane, musa Shiyiselanani imveliso ngexabiso kakhulu. Namhlanje ezivenkileni ingafunyanwa ingaphakathi kwi engange 170 nganye square metres. Njengoko yokwenza ubonisa, imilinganiso linear tiles enjalo aphela rhoqo musa idibana. Le nto iya kuba nzima kakhulu ukuba ukubeka kakuhle, kwaye nobomi nkonzo ngaphantsi kakhulu kunesiqhelo.

2. Ukuthenga iithayile inyengane elingqingqwa, cinga into yokuba inkqubo umenzi wayo intsonkothile ngokwaneleyo, ngoko kukho ukuvela umtshato. Iingcali bacebisa ukuba iithayile 2 package omnye uzibeke bajongane. Ukuba izikhewu phakathi iimveliso kubonakala - iimpahla umgangatho ngokucacileyo amahlwempu.

3. Ithayile Ultra-Slim unako ukuthenga kuphela kwezo meko xa umsebenzi wofakelo wayo uya enze umsebenzi, njengoko abaqalayo wenze lo msebenzi kunzima kakhulu.

isiphelo

Ukuhlaziya zonke iinkcukacha ngasentla, sinokugqiba ukuba intsebenzo le nto ezichaphazeleke ububanzi negranite. Amafoto epapashwe kweli nqaku ukubonisa iyantlukwano Ukuntsonkotha ekugqibeleni, kodwa uya kuba nako ukukhonza elide kangakanani, iya kuxhomekeka ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe ithayile kunye nokuthotyelwa zobugcisa yayo ufakelo.

Siyathemba ukuba bakwazi ukuphendula yonke imibuzo yakho malunga ukhetho tiles stoneware. Sikunqwenelela zokuthenga elungileyo kunye nokulungiswa lula!