Ultrasound sezintso: ngaphandle intlungu nokulimala

uviwo ultrasound kunqabile ukuba izigulane kakhulu. Ngapha koko, le ndlela non-invasive test, oko kukuthi ulusu xa konakale. Noko ke, abanye, woyike sesichengeni, kodwa unako kubabonisa - oku hayi X-ray, iziphumo ezingalunganga abangekhoyo kwinkqubo "ultrasound kwezintso," ezama umfanekiso enye kwikhusi umntu ngaphandle imfundo lonyango Oku akunakwenzeka, ngoko kukholosa izigqibo ugqirha wakho ..

Yini kuyabonakala kwi ultrasound izintso? Ngokuqhelekileyo ugqirha kubhekwe ubukho, imilo kunye ubukhulu izintso ngenxa yale nkqubo. Unga kwakhona nokuhlola unikezelo igazi nezintso, kwakunye ukubona ubume womchamo.

transducer ekhethekileyo ethumela amaza omsindo zobungakanani ophezulu kakhulu (cuke) ngesikhumba kuloo maziko. Ezi amaza "ebuyile" Bouncing ngaphandle izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba. ezi uvuthe amaza Converter kanye edlulisela inkcazelo ngohlobo izbrazhenie apho ubona ugqirha kwikhusi ngexesha ultrasound kwezintso.

izicwili ezahlukeneyo ngokwahlukileyo ukuthintela kwii-namaza cuke. Kwathi amaza fastest nge ithambo, kodwa inkoliso kancinane - ngokusebenzisa isithuba air-kuhluthiswa. Le inverter ibhaqa njani ngokukhawuleza yaye wakwenza njani oko igagasi imbuyekezo kwaye ngoko ke ugqirha abone ikhusi iziphumo ezahlukeneyo.

Phambi kokuba inkqubo, isikhumba kuya kubangela ijeli engafihli ukuba uqhagamshelane kunye samaza yaba eliphezulu, yaye kwakungekho ubugqwetha, ngokunjalo kuqinisekiswe iziliphu omhle kwesikhumba Converter.

Kwakhona, xa imo ultrasound ezizodwa abasebenzisa isiphumo Doppler, sinako ukuqikelela igazi. Ugqirha uya kuqaphela ukuba kukho ubunzima okanye ukumisa kwegazi kwiindawo ezithile nezintso.

Ultrasound engeyongozi abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye nezidlo, kuba akukho nto ukusebenzisa nayiphi reyi radioactive, izakhi ipeyinti.

Yintoni ukuze ndiyibonakalalise ultrasonography sezintso? Hayi nje iingxaki zezintso. Kwakhona ukuphazamiseka ebonakalayo ureters kunye isinye. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukubhaqa cysts, ulwandiso fluid, amathumba, nangezilonda, ukuvala kwezi yobisi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ingakrokreleka usulelo. Asiyiyo yodwa nezintso, kodwa kunye namaziko ezinxulumene.

Kwakhona phantsi ultrasound isikhokelo uyakwazi ukuthatha isampulu yethishyu - biopsy. Umzekelo, oku kwenziwa xa ufuna ukuvula cyst okanye xa ufuna ukubeka tube eedreyini. Emva kotyando, abohlukeneyo kunye ultrasound ezilawulwa ukubona indlela abaziva ngayo inyama kidney entsha. Ngokufutshane, ukusetyenziswa kule nkqubo eninzi kunene.

Ekubeni le nkqubo akuyongozi, akukho bungozi isicelo yayo akakho. Kodwa kusenokuba ingaphumeleli kwezinye iimeko.

• Xa nokutyeba kakhulu sho ngamandla (grade 3-4);
• Nokusetyenziswa lwakutsha iikhompawundi barium (xa okwangoku ivela emzimbeni);
• Ekubeni flatulence enkulu.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho umqobo ukusetyenziswa ultrasound kwezintso. Ukulungiselela idla ilula kakhulu, akunyanzelekanga ukuba bazilile okanye ukwenziwa kwezinto ezithile. Kuphela "kodwa" - ukuba igqirha izicwangciso ukubona isinyi yakho, kufuneka ukuba ngokupheleleyo, oko kukuthi, endlwini yangasese phambi kokuba inkqubo ndingakwazi ukuhamba, kwaye kufuneka sisele kakhulu kolwelo.

Kwakhona abantu abanamava bacebisa ukuba ukunxiba iimpahla ezintsha, njengoko gel ezisetyenziselwa inkqubo, maxa wambi kakuhle anelisekile nale umxholo.

Noko ke, maxa wambi ugqirha unyanzelisa uqeqesho, kodwa idla kuphela kwiimeko apho ultrasound kudityaniswe nayiphi enye inkqubo.

Njengoko umthetho, ngexesha inkqubo isigulane ilale esiswini wakhe. Ukuba kusetyenziswa ifuthe Doppler, uya kuva izandi isici. Kwimeko apho ugqirha uhlola isinyi, uya kucelwa ukuba bayikhuphe, kwaye ngoko, mhlawumbi, uya kuphonononga kwimeko engenanto.

Inye kuphela into kungemnandi kule nkqubo - imfuneko kulala endaweni enye. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ingcono kakhulu kunokuba abaninzi, ngoko uma- ultrasound kwezintso, akuyi kuya kuzisa ububi, kodwa ugqirha na onokumxelela okuninzi malunga nemeko womchamo kunye nezintso.