Uluhlu izikhululo e Moscow: abakhweli, uvavanyo, emkhosini

Capital welizwe lethu - hayi kuphela sixeko sikhulu kweli lizwe, kodwa ke eyona ebalulekileyo emoyeni hub Russian. Cinga zonke izikhululo Moscow - kwaye ezo phezu ezindlebeni lonke eli lizwe, yaye ezo andazi Muscovite nganye lweenkobe.

Uluhlu izikhululo eMoscow kunye nommandla eMoscow

Sibala zonke ezikhoyo izikhululo zeenqwelo eMoscow kunye kwiNgingqi eMoscow:

• Sheremetyevo;
• Vnukovo;
• Domodedovo;
• Drakino;
• Bykovo;
• Cuban;
• Ostafyevo;
• Chkalovsky;
• Myachkovo;
• Severka;
• Malino;
• Korobcheevo;
• Zhukovski (Ramenskoye).

EMoscow ukundiza hub

Mau (ingca ekutolikeni-International Association of Air Transport) - izibonelelo izikhululo eMoscow kunye mmandla. Uluhlu izikhululo e Moscow, kuba mau ezisisiseko:

• Domodedovo;
• Vnukovo;
• Sheremetyevo;
• Zhukovsky.

Zoncediso - Ostafyevo kunye Chkalovsky. Zonke izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya - ngamazwe (ngaphandle - Chkalovsky, ngenxa yokuba eqondwayo, kodwa loo moya de olulandelayo).

Uluhlu izikhululo ngezizwe eMoscow

Uqwalaselo olubukhali zeenqwelomoya Moscow, wabona ngamazwe:

1. Vnukovo. Ifunyanwa phakathi komzi, emazantsi-ntshona, 10 km ukusuka MKAD. Le yesithathu kwiNkongolo kunayo. Vnukovo-1, ezifakwe kuluhlu izikhululo iMoscow, ukhonza abakhweli ngamazwe (kucetyiwe kwaye charter), iinqwelo zasekhaya kwakunye moya impahla. Vnukovo-2 yenzelwe moya ezizodwa iinkokeli Russian kunye namazwe angaphandle. Vnukovo-3 lisebenza urhulumente eMoscow, Roscosmos kunye iinqwelo zoshishino. Vnukovo terminal moya indawo - irekhodi-mvume Russia, indawo yayo - 270 amawaka m ^{2 ..}
2. Domodedovo. Le yomzantsi uluhlu moya ka eMoscow - km 22-th ka Moscow Ring Road kwi Kashirskoye Highway (45 km ukusuka kwiziko wesixeko). Airport phakathi phezulu ezintathu eMpuma Yurophu. Ngo-2012, ithathwa njengokuba moya ezininzi "busy" eRashiya omnye olusebenza kakhulu phakathi yaseYurophu. Kukho moya ezibini eziya kubavumela ukusuka ngaxeshanye kunye moya kokwehla. Ngoko ke, ndiza kubhabha kuzo kwiindawo 247 (83 apho afumaneka apha kwiNkongolo), nto leyo kwanokukhangela iindiza 82. Zonke iiterminal Domodedovo zenze isakhiwo eyodwa.
3. Sheremetyevo. Izakufunyanwa kwisixeko Khimki (kumntla wekomkhulu, elandela iLeningrad umendo). Kulo minyaka sidlula 15m. Abakhweli kunye amakhulu iitoni nemithwalo eyahlukeneyo. Le ncwadi yesibini umkhweli Russian moya (emva DME). It yayakhelwe yiSoviet Air Force (esigunyaziswe 1957), kodwa ngowe-1959 sajikwa yaba umkhweli. Emva inguqu yakutshanje kuqalwa (2009 -. 2010) kwi Sheremetyevo ifumene ezinjengeetheminali B, C, D, E, F.
4. Ostafyevo. Le ise kwisithili Podolsk (kufutshane eMzantsi Butovo), esisetyenziselwa moya zoshishino. Apha lisekelwe civil kunye ezontathu. Zisakhamisele ngo-1934, lo moya kwafuneka ukuya NKVD, iSebe lezoKhuselo waseUSSR "Gazpromavia", ekugqibeleni fanelaka 2000 ivulelekile ngabemi zokuhamba. Ke kaloku, kwiindawo zawo 26 moya yokupaka, izitishi inkonzo, shushu yokuma complex.
5. Zhukovsky. Umthwalo kunye moya test; It alungisiweyo 2016. umkhweli lakhe terminal indawo ka-17 lamawaka. Ngoko ² m yavulwa. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo uye wakhonza kwezigidi ezi-2. Man. Nangona moya ezifumanekayo Belarus kunye Kazakhstan.
6. Chkalovsky. Akhiwe mpuma Schelkovo, 31 km ukusuka emaphandleni kumntla-mpuma kwikomkhulu. Inkundla apha zisekelwe le Russian Federation Ministry of Defence, umbutho ojongene yezithuthi neyezorhwebo ezontathu, ziveliswe somqulu civil (kunye umkhweli kunye impahla) luphaphazela ngexesha elinye-sidlula. Igama moya ngenxa yokuba ngo-1932, lo bomber yokuqala zihlale nommandla wayo, yagqiba ukuba edume VP Chkalov.

izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya ezaziwayo-kakuhle ngaphantsi

Uluhlu izikhululo eMoscow kunye nommandla eMoscow, kancinane eyaziwayo uninzi abakhweli:

1. Bykovo (35 km ukusuka kwiziko wesixeko) - lo moya endala Russian. Kuvaliwe ngokutsha. Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo esebenza ukuba amagosa karhulumente, iinkokeli zoshishino, amagosa okhuseleko, kunye nabameli ngeenkonzo ezizodwa.
2. Drakino (zesithili Serpukhov) - lo moya isiseko zoqeqesho Russian kazwelonke iqela e aerobatics, kwakunye njengezelatha-manqindi engahlawulwayo, parachute, bambelela neziwuza.
3. Korobcheevo (zesithili Kolomna) - isiseko eyama-technical club, umbutho yendawo yorhwebo iyaxhuma.
4. Cuban - moya zomkhosi, nto leyo esekelwe edume "Russian Knights" yaye "akha".
5. Malino - moya zomkhosi (kumzantsi-mpuma capital) - 202nd Aviation ntaka kwisiseko.
6. Myachkovo (km 16 ukusuka eMoscow ukuya New Ryazan nohola) - indawo dislocation iiklabhu eziphaphazelayo Federation abathanda Aviation zabucala.
7. Severka - ezemidlalo-moya yabucala 73 km ukusuka eMoscow, apho yena kunye moya Russian angaphandle kunye ntaka.

Abafownelwa, iinkcukacha moya, amaxabiso itikiti, phones moya eMoscow, uluhlu oboniswe apha, ziyafumaneka kwi-website zabo esemthethweni. Ulwazi oluninzi malunga zokuchopha zomkhosi zangasese sikweni.