Yintoni na esweni irhafu? esweni komthetho werhafu

Ngomthetho Russian, ibinzana entsha - 'esweni mali "(unyaka 2015 yabalasela bangene ukusebenza lo mthetho echaphazelekayo). Uthi uququzelela indlela ngokwesiseko entsha yentsebenziswano phakathi kwamashishini kunye Federal Service Tax. Yintoni eyodwa malunga ezintsha kuthethwa ngayo? Ziziphi iingenelo uyilo achaphazelekayo amashishini kunye Federal Service Irhafu?

Kakuhle eli gama

Yintoni na esweni irhafu? Eli binzana libhekisela RF elitsha kuqaliswa ngo-2015 Indlela yolawulo lwerhafu. Maxa wambi ibizwa ngokuba 'esweni tyaba irhafu. "

Imigaqo Key: elubala umhlawuli werhafu kwi ingxelo inkalo ukuya kwi Federal weRhafu Service, kunye neenkqubo kwi kulawulo lwangaphakathi FTS ukunyaniseka iitshekhi - phuma okanye off-site. iliso Tax ifuna ukuba sisixhobo ezintsha ukuze ubudlelane zoshishino kunye norhulumente ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha.

Enye imiba ephambili indlela ekuthethwa, - kungenzeka lombutho impefumlelwano kubarhafi kunye iziphathamandla ezilawulayo nge-elektroniki. Oku kuthetha, kuqala kwiinto zonke, kungona isantya ekwenziweni kwezigqibo.

Phakathi iingongoma eziphambili kombono esweni irhafu - ukukwazi kwe-Federal Tax Service lokufikelela kulwazi oluyimfuneko ebonisa ingqeqesho Inkampani e nomba ingxelo kunye sengigqi efunekayo imali karhulumente. Ngenxa yoko, umhlawuli werhafu usebenzise zonke iindlela ezikhoyo ukufumana ingcaciso efunekayo kwisebe.

izakhi esweni

Cinga izakhi kungathathwa nje amacandelo angundoqo imo ahambelanayo yonxibelelwano phakathi FTS kunye noshishino. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuphawula isixhobo ezifana uluvo waqiqa. Ngayo, amaqela ukuze kulungiswe iingxaki kunokwenzeka ezinxulumene zomthetho nezobudlelwane kwicandelo kwerhafu kunye accounting. Uluvo waqiqa luqokelelane kwiofisi yerhafu, kwaye ukuba imirhumo Mhlawuli athobele le miyalelo, ukuze kususwe izohlwayo kunokwenzeka kunye nezohlwayo.

Enye ingxenye kulaba iquka esweni yerhafu, - isekethi ukumisela intsebenziswano ulwazi yesivumelwano phakathi umnini kunye FTS. Le ndlela iquka umsebenzi yommiselo okhethekileyo. Ukuba Federal Tax Service and abarhafi kulindeleke ukuba benze enye ngeendlela ezimbini: ngokusebenzisa amaxwebhu Office (zikwifomathi yekhompyutha) okanye umyalelo ukufikelela FTS ngqo kwiifayile lweshishini. Ukongeza, amashishini aya kuba nako ukufaka kwi iimpawu ulawulo ubuchule yolawulo lwangaphakathi.

Inkangeleko iliso kwi-Russian Federation

Indlela kuthethwa, eRashiya kutshanje kumGaqo-mthetho federal. Umthetho on esweni irhafu ngoNovemba 2014 yaye watyikitywa nguMongameli we-Russian Federation. Ukungqinelana Federal uMthetho No 348, apho izilungiso iKhowudi Tax, le nkampani ithuba ukusebenza kunye Federal Tax Service ngendlela entsha. esweni komthetho berhafu beza ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 1, 2015. Kodwa ezinye izibonelelo zalo ziya kuba umlinganiswa olumisiweyo ngo-2016.

Njengoko ekuhlaleni loshishino Russian lifikelele ekuqondeni ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwazisa isixokelelwano irhafu? Lo mthetho, nto leyo kamva waba mthetho federal, njengoko abathile, yaqaliswa ngurhulumente kunye nenkxaso amashishini amakhulu kunye brand kokubonisana ngo-2012. Ngqo inxaxheba kuphuhliso yomthetho efanelekileyo yamkela amaphulo qhinga Arhente - ezizezi iqela elisebenzayo inoxanduva Ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo zolawulo irhafu eRashiya.

Ukusebenza kakuhle lo zeziko esweni

Amanye amashishini kunye arhente zophando ziye zaphunyezwa scheme trial of FNS intsebenziswano kunye amashishini ziye zabonakalisa ukusebenza eziphakamileyo kwisakhelo iindlela karhulumente esweni. Yintoni iziphumo ezifunyenweyo kwezi khosi ezi ziganeko?

Ngoko ke, a lot of yeshishini bachukunyiswa yinto yokuba inkqubo yentsebenziswano elektroniki kunye FTS befumana ithuba lokufumana ngokukhawuleza neengcebiso ngomba othile. Kwakhona, abanye abaphandi wachaza ukuba ekuhambeni zonxibelelwano umbuzo, bafunde i sikweni, ukhululekile kuwo isigama unxibelelwano esemthethweni wawungakholeleki phantsi scheme endala. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle nezikhulu ngokungeyomfuneko, njengoko kanti, imiba emininzi uphathwe ngokufezekileyo. Phambi kokuvela esweni ziko irhafu iinkampani ezininzi Russian akazange abe ithuba elinjalo.

Njengoko kuboniswe yi ukuqotywa iindlela zonxibelelwano loshishino Federal Service Tax, izizathu naziphi na umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwamaqela kwikhosi yokusebenzisana zomthetho phantsi scheme ezitsha waphawula kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo. Noko ke, ukuphucuka komgangatho nengqiqo Service Irhafu kunye noosomashishini. Ukuncipha umthwalo umsebenzi neengcali ezivela macala omabini; abazange babe imfuno yomsebenzi engaphezulu, uphawu iinkqubo omdala scheme.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, ishishini Russian kuye kwafuneka kakubi kwindlela lokuqaphela werhafu. Lo mthetho, nto leyo kamva waba osemthethweni ngokupheleleyo-epheleleyo kweli tyala ngokomgangatho nayenza onke amalungiselelo ayimfuneko zibandakanyiwe kuba ekuphunyezweni ezintsha. Oku kwabangela iingcali bedumisa amathuba ayo, hayi kuphela ngokwemigaqo ukufaneleka kwemithetho, kodwa kule nkalo amathemba kokuziphumeza practical.

Indlela yokwenza umsebenzi scheme entsha

Kodwa ke ukuba uqale njani ubudlelwane kunye nenkampani njengenxalenye esweni irhafu Federal Tax Service? Kukho intaphane zokugweba, ngelixa ngokutsho apho ishishini banokuthembela ilungelo ekuthethwa. Phakathi iqhosha:

- ukhutshelo ishishini kurhulumente njengoko irhafu, imisebenzi ekhaya kunye nezinye iintlawulo 300 mn Hlikihla.. nangaphezulu kulo nyaka;

- ingeniso ushishino ngokuhambelana ingxelo-mali 3 billion engange .. nangaphezulu kulo nyaka;

- ixabiso lilonke impahla yenkampani - 3 billion engange .. kwaye ngaphezulu nge-31 kuDisemba waloo nyaka.

Makhe siqwalasele ngoko yintoni ukuzisa iinzuzo eziphathekayo ukuya kurhulumente kunye esweni Institute irhafu kwimarike zabucala.

Yini eyenza?

Ngenxa indlela phantsi ingqalelo ngenxa yesazela ekubhataleni irhafu ebuncwaneni, ngubani bakwazi ukwakha inkqubo yolawulo lwemali lwangaphakathi, baya kuba nako ukuqhagamshelana ne-Federal Tax Service ngendlela apho naziphi na iingxaki ziya kungakuncinane.

Phakathi iingenelo athile eso esweni irhafu - kukuthi, njengoko sele sibonile ngentla apha, uxolelo ishishini evela Federal Tax Service uhlolo. Le nyaniso ivumela iinkampani, umzekelo, ukusindisa zokungena iinkonzo amagqwetha kunye namagqwetha uncedo yakhe maxa wambi efunekayo xa bagxila ishishini yi-Federal Tax Service.

Ngale ndlela, njengoko ngokoluvo kufanelekile, umahluko ongundoqo kunye neengozi yerhafu ethile imisebenzi amashishini ziza kusonjululwa kwixesha elisikiweyo kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Phambi irhafu kwi Russian Federation kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso wentlanganiso yaqaliswa sele sivunyiwe ngokufanelekileyo, ubunzima kwiinkampani zonxibelelwano kunye Federal Service tax enokusonjululwa iminyaka.

intsebenziswano eyiyo Lemicimbi Legal

Olubonelelwa ngumthetho we-Russian Federation Federal Irhafu Service kunye indlela yentsebenziswano phakathi kwamashishini luphawulwa iadvanteji ebalulekileyo - inkampani unako, ukuba kuyimfuneko, acele i-Ofisi izimvo ezithile malunga amanqwanqwa ezichaphazelekayo yonxulumano zomthetho. Kwakhona, abasebenzi Federal Tax Service, eqhuba esweni irhafu, uya kufunda ngokukhawuleza amaxwebhu ingxelo efanelekileyo ukukhangela ubungakanani basondela leyo ngokuchanekileyo.

Enkosi ngentsebenziswano Federal Tax Service of inkqubo entsha koosomashishini baba nethuba lokuba afune kucaciswa malunga imirhumo ukudlulisela kwintengiselwano phambi komhla umsebenzi wabo. Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo phambili impefumlelwano zamashishini kunye norhulumente kwi inkalo wentsebenziswano eyakhayo.

Inxaxheba amashishini esweni serhafu uphepha imirhumo neentlawulo ezongezelelweyo ezinkulu maxa wambi neze-mali yenkampani ukuya wokulondoloza imali, nto leyo maxa wambi kufuneka ahlawule phezu checks exit. Xa inkqubo yentsebenziswano phakathi kwamashishini kunye Federal Service Tax phantsi inkqubo entsha amathuba kwiimeko ezinjalo engephi.

exchange Electronic ngolwazi

Phakathi iingenelo ezicacileyo yesivumelwano phakathi Federal Tax Service kunye noosomashishini izimali kwerhafu ziya kubekwa esweni kwi-sikhokelo yenkqubo ekuthethwa, - ukukwazi exchange ngekhompyutha ngokupheleleyo lwamaxwebhu.

Le fomati unxibelelwano kubantu abaninzi ishishini inqweneleka ngaphezu kokuba uxwebhu lwephepha, njengoko kule meko Kucingelwa iindleko ngaphantsi kakhulu ixesha kunye nezibonelelo zabantu ukuqhuba iinkqubo ingxelo efunekayo. Emva esweni irhafu Iziko sele sivunyiwe, siqinise wafumana ithuba elimiselweyo ukuguqulela ngokupheleleyo intsebenziswano kunye Federal Tax Service zikwifomathi yekhompyutha. Kuba uninzi lwamasebe kubuye kube lula: akukho mfuneko ukuba bachithe abasebenzi ixesha kwimisitho off-site.

format ngokuzithandela

A Inkqubo ngokuzithandela ngokufikelela kwisivumelwano Federal Tax Service - ngumba obalulekileyo indlela ezifana uhlobo olufanelekileyo esweni. inkuthazo yerhafu kumashishini amakhulu abantu abaninzi, yaye usoloko ke amanyathelo bavumelekile ukuya kurhulumente. Nangona kunjalo, iinkampani ezininzi kuthatha ixesha ukuba kungeniswe inkqubo yayo ingxelo zemali kunye nolawulo ngokuthobela kunye neenqobo ezifunekayo. Ke zonke izinto ukuba inkampani iya imali kwi uphuculo lweziseko kuyimfuneko, ukubhatala kunye okuba eliphezulu.

Ukupheliswa esweni nezingacwangciselwanga nokuhlolwa

esweni Irhafu - oku ngokwenene kulilungelo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukondla kokuba kupheliswe ngokusemthethweni. Oku esamkelekileyo ukuba, umzekelo, lo mbutho unika FTS kweenkcukacha eziynkohliso okanye indiva isinyanzelo ukuthumela amaxwebhu ezithile.

Lo mthetho ebonelelwe izilinganiso apho uhlolo on-site kwenziwa nokuba kwinkampani i-Federal Service Tax wenza isivumelwano ohambelana phantsi scheme omtsha. Oku kungenzeka ukuba:

- itshekhi ibamba isakhiwo emi Federal Tax Service, elawula ukusebenza uxanduva kwamasebe;

- inkampani iye ukuba bayithobele imimiselo equlethwe ngokubona waqiqa;

- inkampani kufuneka ukunika intetho ehlaziyiweyo kwithuba ehambelana ixesha iinkqubo zokubeka esweni, umzekelo, ngenxa yokuba isixa kwiintlawulo ezifanele ukuhlawulwa kuyehla xa kuthelekiswa nemali evela kwi xwebhu ezinikiweyo ngaphambili.

Kwakhona on-site lokuhlolwa enokwenziwa ukuba uhlobo olufanelekileyo ulwalamano esemthethweni phakathi kwamashishini kunye FTS ziye zapheliswa ngendlela leyo sesitshilo ngasentla.

imisebenzi engxamisekileyo ekuphunyezweni kwenkqubo entsha

Ukuqaliswa scheme zaphuculwa yentsebenziswano phakathi kwamashishini kunye Service Revenue Internal ifuna ukuyilwa a ngokwesiseko esitsha iiyunithi kumaziko kwi Federal Tax Service, kunye mveliso. KwiSebe, umzekelo, iza kudala iyantlukwano amatsha asekiweyo iingcali abanobuchule kwi intsebenziswano kunye abarhafi intanethi. Ingxaki efanayo Kuya kufuneka ukuba kujongwane nayo kumashishini amaninzi. Berhafu, njengoko sibonile ngentla apha, kwiimeko ezininzi, kuza kufuneka imali kwi yotshintsho izibonelelo neenkqubo ingxelo olumanyanisiweyo yangaphakathi ukwenzela ukuba zingqinelane nemigaqo omthetho.