Zintoni ezibonisa ukuba uqhaqho?

Namhlanje, 25% abantwana bazalwa kunye necandelo ngoqhaqho. Kakade ke, ukuba kakhulu oku kusebenza kumazwe aphuhlileyo apho ngumama iyatyhilwa kwiminyaka oqolileyo. Noko ke, kukho izikhokelo ezivela ngqo uqhaqho, kunye nongenelelo akwenziwanga ngaphandle kwazo.

ngoku Abanye abafazi ufuna isebenzisa le ukuxhaphaza, ukuze uphephe intlungu kunye namanye mathuba ezingemnandi ngexesha lokubeleka zendalo ezivelayo. Noko ke, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba ngokuqhaqhwa - umsebenzi enkulu ixesha kwimo kabuhlungu kunye nezigulo kunokwenzeka kakhulu.

Ngoko ke, kukho izikhokelo eyomeleleyo yona, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukuba sifeze. Bathe ingundoqo xa ukuzala yendalo nje akunakwenzeka, kuya kukhokelela ekufeni olungekazalwa okanye unina, okanye kuya kubangela umonakalo kwimpilo yazo.

Kwakhona, kukho iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba uqhaqho, phantsi apho kukho amathuba imiphumo ebuhlungu. Oku kuxhomekeka kwimeko nganye ngamnye. Kulo meko, ugqirha kunye isigulane ndamlinganisela iingenelo neengozi ze lithathe isigqibo sokugqibela.

ukunikezelwa omama ukuze kucwangciswe kwaye likaxakeka. Kwimeko yokuqala intswelo yayo ukwazi elide phambi kokuqala zabasebenzi, yaye maxa wambi phambi lokukhulelwa. ungenelelo angxamisekileyo ikhutshwa phandle, xa kuba bona sobala sele kwinkqubo inenimba.

Ngoko ke, kubonakala ukuba ngokuqhaqhwa:

• Ukungayelelelani zangasese ebuhlungu;
• chlenoraspolozhenie akuphumelelanga bokwazisa;
• abasebenzi elide;
• isifo Palsy;
• prolapse le imfesane yosana;
• izithintelo mechanical;
• abruption placental;
• ukukhulelwa multiple ;
• previa ngumkhaya;
• nokwenzeka kwe zesibeleko komsipha ;
• ukugula sikanina;
• Uqhaqho ngokuzalwa odlulileyo.

Izimo eziphathelene nokuzalwa zemvelo:

• isinqe omama elimxinwa;
• yabasebenzi amandla;
• ukungaphili nokukhulelwa;
• izifo yomama na enxulumene nabantwana.

Khawucinge nje ezibonisa ukuba ngokuqhaqhwa ngakumbi. Nge ukungayelelani traumatic zangasese kukho mhlawumbi kakhulu enkulu intloko usana okanye isinqe emxinwa kamama, mhlawumbi zidityaniswe zombini. Ngokwesiqhelo ngaphambi kokuba azalwe, le meko kakubi ngoxilongo, nangona kaninzi umgada. Ngakumbi kuba intloko wosana a unciphe ezimbalwa, kwaye isinqe lukanina ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, ukuba izishunqulelo bomelele, kodwa akukho inkqubela zabasebenzi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho intloko-zangasese ukungayelelani.

Ukuba akuphumelelanga breech umntwana esizalweni, ukuze ekubelekeni yendalo kunzima kwaye kuyingozi ukuqhuba. Kukho ezi ntlobo zilandelayo kuwo:

• cross;
• breech (unyawo apheleleyo);
• ngokungqalileyo nobuso;
• zadnezatylochnoe.

abasebenzi elide kwenzeka xa kungekho inkqubela kucinywe ndingekazalwa, ukubhengezwa entanyeni kwaye ngokwaneleyo kwesibeleko nasemva kokuba amalinge ukuvuselela isibeleko unciphiso bomelele okanye ukhululeke ngayo. Loo isifo senziwa kuphela emva kokuqala kwesigaba esebenzayo xa kuvulwa ingaphezulu kwe-5 cm.

Ngoku cinga ubungqina obunjalo ukuba ngoqhaqho njengoko previa kunye abruption placental. Xa esilala wesibeleko ngezifo yokuqala esifakiweyo noko. Ngoko ke, xa ukuxela yayo ngumkhaya esahlula, ukopha kuqala, kwaye umntwana ioksijini ngokwaneleyo. Uphawu eziphambili - ukopha emva kweenyanga-7, ezingahambi ziintlungu.

Xa placental abruption ngayo ngaphambi kwexesha ukuluma isibeleko. Oku kubangela ukopha kunye neentlungu. Ngaloo iziqhamo ulahlekelwa oksijini. Ungenelelo ngoncedo ukuze kufuneka kuxhomekeke iqondo ngezifo. abruption Placental kwenzeka kakhulu kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu zokugqibela okanye ngexesha yabasebenzi.

A basengozini enkulu yokuba esi sifo ngotywala kunye noomama ukutshaya, kwakunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ukuba nentliziyo yosana olungekazalwa eqhelekileyo, ezophayo olungephi kunye izishunqulelo kuqhubeka, unako ukwenza ukuzalwa yendalo.

Ngoko ke, kubonakala ukuba icandelo omama na elililo xa kukho nje akukho ukhetho, okanye isalamane xa kufuneka ukuba azihlole ngenyameko yonke into. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, isigqibo kufuneka sithathwe ngugqirha enobuchule kunye neminqweno yomfazi okhulelweyo.