Abalawuli kakhulu ixesha lethu - oobani noobani ke?

umlawuli onesiphiwo okanye umdlali akunakwenzeka ukuba abe, ukuba azalwe kuphela. Yintoni umahluko abalawuli kakhulu yeqonga kunye cinema abantu abaqhelekileyo? Mhlawumbi into yokuba bebona kwaye ziyifumanisa emhlabeni ngohlobo lwabo ezithile ngamnye, kunye umfanekiso wabo, kuqala kwiinto zonke, kuthwala yamanyala le nkolelo.

Indlela ukuba kinematoraf

Kwezinye iintsapho bezalwa italente, yaye njengoko beza mfi? Wonke umntu creative umendo wabo ngamnye kweli hlabathi yobugcisa - umntu azalwe kwintsapho apho iminyaka emininzi na oyile usapho bokuyila, kwaye umntu uza cinema phantse ukusuka esitalatweni. Kodwa ke impumelelo kunye nokuqondwa benza kuphela abo ndinendawo yokuthetha kwaye abaphulaphuli abangakwaziyo ukucinga ubomi bam ngaphandle cinema.

Abalawuli kakhulu ixesha yethu isangene ngokwabo umendo lawo elikhethekileyo kule art, phambi kokuba afikelele encotsheni yentaba Olympus. Kuba abathile, kwaba ezilula tye, kodwa umntu ukulwa nkqubo ilungelo lokuvakalisa ngokukhululekileyo iingcinga zabo. Kodwa akukho nkqubo iyakwazi ukutshabalalisa Nosenza ngetalente lokwenyaniso ehlabathini, nto leyo ezinikwe apha ngentla.

ubukhosi creative

Nikita Sergeevich Mihalkov wazalwa kwintsapho yendalo eliqala imbali yalo ngenkulungwane ye-15. Uyise - Sergei Mikhalkov - yaba imbongi yabantwana odumileyo eSoviet kunye nombhali umhobe waseUSSR, unina - Natalia Konchalovsky - ngumbhali elihle abanetalente. ebuntwaneni Nikita kaThixo wachitha phakathi kwabantu creative, nto leyo kwendlu ezele le ntsapho.

Kodwa ngesizathu esithile, abazali Nikita Khrushchev wagqiba ekubeni kuyo waqhoboshela zenzululwazi ngqo wathumela esikolweni kunye ezizimisele zezibalo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akukho msebenzi olungileyo - nje umntwana zange babe bayakwazi kwiinkalo zemathematika, abazali kwanyanzeleka ukuba aguqulele Nikita esikolweni samabanga aphakamileyo rhoqo.

isikolo Umculo Theatre studio - kulapho intliziyo kwi kumlawuli elizayo kunye weqonga. Apho ke waba element yakhe amagxathu abonakalayo. Emva kokugqiba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo Mikhalkov engena Shchukin School odumileyo, Noko ke, izinto zokuyigqiba oyeka. Le iiyunivesithi Bekubonela ixesha ufunda umthetho ongabhalwanga - umfundi kufuneka enze iifilimu phambi sidanga. Kwaye kanye abo bathathe inxaxheba ngokuzimisela Nikita Sergeevich Mihalkov.

Le nyaniso ikakhulukazi sicatshukisiwe umlawuli elizayo, wangena kunyaka wesi-2 ka-VGIK, eyase sele igqibezela umzalwana wakhe omdala Andrei Konchalovsky. Kwaye ngoko ke inkonzo yomkhosi kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba engahlawulwayo ena izithuthi.

UMlawuli kunye nomdlali

Kuqala umboniso owabanyusayo udumo kumlawuli oselula, waba film "Xa Ekhaya Phakathi bolunye uhlanga, wasemzini phakathi kwakhe." Le minyaka elishumi ezayo ingakumbi nempumelelo njengekhondo Nikita Khrushchev. Phantse wonke film wadala ufumene iimbasa zesizwe angaphandle ehlonitshwe, yaye nguwe edlalwa ngumlawuli, wayethanda kakhulu kubaphulaphuli.

Phantse bonke abalawuli abanetalente ane- ekhethekileyo, nomdlali yayo ozithandayo, owaba iyona yayo. Lo mntu, ukuba ube Mikhalkov Oleg Menshikov. Zonke bhanyabhanya kunye inxaxheba wakhe ngendlela ebonisa bhanya Russian, abaphulaphuli ngolangazelelo ekufumaneni ukukhululwa imifanekiso ezintsha.

American "Oscar", Cannes 'Palm Branch "- abalawuli kakhulu ehlabathini iphupha lehlabathi imbasa yodumo enjalo. Artist Abantu of Russia Nikita Mikhalkov anayo kitty yayo amabhaso kakhulu awayesibawela evela oqeqesho bhanya ezidumileyo.

Quentin Tarantino - ifilim malunga nobomi

Le ubuntu obungaqhelekanga, njengalo mlawuli American, uye iifeni zayo zombini kunye nokuphikisa. Kulungile, owathi ukuba igcisa lokwenyaniso kumeme wonke?

Hayi Okocha kunye nesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, kungekho uyise, yaye ingqalelo ekhethekileyo evela kumama - yiloo ubomi umfana yi igama Quentin Tarantino. Bhanya, nto leyo kamva ndimse udumo ehlabathini lonke, Ifaka ngeendlela ezininzi ngokukhuthazwa olutsha anogonyamelo. Ukususela ebutsheni bakhe, Quentin waqalisa ukubhala iincwadi zeempendulo thembisa intengiso, kodwa ngempumelelo encinci ngayo.

Kuba ukubhala script for kuqala umboniso yakhe "Reservoir Dogs" wamthabatha iiveki ezintathu kuphela. Kodwa ngokwenene stylish nezizimeleyo American umboniso yaba movie "Pulp Fiction", emva koko malunga Tarantino bethetha nzulu.

Quentin Tarantino uye ngokuphindaphindiweyo wakhonza njengelungu yijaji kwi-Cannes Film Festival, kubonakala ngathi, ukuze ihlabathi lingabi sandibona ekudalweni ngaphezu kwesinye yomphathi yokuqala.

Steven Spielberg

Imiboniso bhanya bhanya ye lo mlawuli mhlawumbi yeyona inzuzo, kwaza kwaqokelelwa ngaphezu $ 8.5 yezigidi kwi-ofisi ibhokisi. Steven Spielberg ongumlawuli kuphela abanamakhono, kodwa kananjalo umbhali kunye umvelisi. "ULuhlu Schindler kaThixo," "Indiana Jones," "Saving Private URyan" - la aye abe ziyahlonelwa ye cinema zehlabathi kunye nomlawuli bezisa amabhaso ezininzi ukusuka oqeqesho bhanya kakhulu ezidumileyo.

Kaloku, konke oko yaqala ikhamera encinane, ekunikelwe nguyise wakhe, leyo Spielberg waza wayalela short film yakhe yokuqala malunga imfazwe. Kungenxa ne imizobo oku abantwana baqala umendo uStefano aselula alo wabasa kweyona ndawo zabe.

iitalente yasekhaya

Leyo ndawo kuyenzeka ukuba kuqala umboniso ngqo, ngoko nangoko iphumelele iintliziyo ezigidi kubabukeli. Kodwa kanye kwenzeke ntoni na le tape wokuqala UEldar Ryazanov kaThixo "Carnival Night". Le film nangoko zaye zasasazeka kakhulu eSoviet Union kwaye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa isibheno balo kweli xesha lethu.

Ngoku nje akunakwenzeka ukuba nomfanekiso-bhanyabhanya wesizwe ngaphandle umsebenzi lo mlawuli abanetalente. Eldar Ryazanov - yinto nje comedy, loo nto nayo Ukuqwalasela ubomi ukukhanya kwayo kunye namacala ezimnyama uthando nokuzinikela, umhlobo wenene ewolo. ESoviet Union kuphela ngohlobo isigqebelo ukwenza yonke ivaleleke, Ryazanov esetyenziselwa ukuze adlulisele kumbukeli iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo zabo.

Abalawuli kakhulu elidlulileyo kwaye khulu - nganye kwezi abantu abanetalente ngonaphakade wazibalula ubugcisa yophuhliso cinema.