Actinidia Kolomikta: ukulima mai egadini ekhaya

Actinidia Kolomikta na uhlobo lixhaphakileyo actinides iqabaka-resistant wazuza ingqalelo eRashiya. I imihlanganisela yabangela kwinkulungwane yokugqibela Michurin, lowo kuthiwa isityalo iidiliya wasentla. Enye abameli actinidia lelo qula-eyaziwayo kunye kiwi.

Actinidia Kolomikta: iipropati luncedo

Ukusebenziseka mai wonke umntu uyazi, kuqala iziqhamo esisityebi vitamin C. Actinidia Kolomikta kude ngasemva iimpawu eyingenelo ubushushu-onothando nesinye. Umxholo vitamin C iziqhamo izityalo abangaphezu kwe-2000 mg (100 g iziqhamo). Umzekelo, currant emnyama 350 mg.

Kodwa ke, nangona xi eliphezulu vitamin "ezimuncu", actinidia amaqunube kuba incasa elithozamisayo. Oku Bulelani kunokwenzeka uzinzo imangalisayo iswekile kunye asidi iziqhamo. ukunambitheka ubuncwane esiqhameni Actinidia edityaniswe livumba noxhamla ubuncwane. Liana abazizityebi kunye nezinye izinto siyingenelo - pectin, carotene, vitamin B kunye PP.

Actinidia Kolomikta: iipropati zokuhombisa

Ukongeza ixabiso lesondlo, isityalo uphawuleka iimpawu zayo zokuhombisa. "Northern Iidiliya" ngumdiliya fast-ezikhulayo, zihluma kwixesha lonyaka enesiqingatha okanye iimitha ezimbini. A isici esasenza kukuba isityalo akuthethi iqina ngexesha lasebusika. Le propati kuthathelwa ingqalelo xa nihombisa actinides iingcingo, iindonga, iindawo amabi egadini. Liana ugqibelele ukuba iigadi ezincinane, njengoko kuthatha indawo encinane kakhulu.

Kakhulu umdla ukujonga amadoda izityalo ezahlukeneyo variegation. Namagqabi imidiliya ekuqaleni kwehlobo ngokuthe ngcembe, ukuqalela amacebo, mhlophe, uze ufumane inombala obupinkirha.

Actinidia: nokuqalisa

Ukutyala isityalo ukuba ube ngumthombo phambi kokuba ikhefu ibiselityatyambile. Noko ke, ukuba ufuna ukutyala nomdiliya ekwindla, ngoko amathuba lwenkohlakalo sihlale phezulu (ekwindla usebenzisa ningazicenti ngeengcambu).

Isityalo fanele ku ixesha elide, endaweni omnye ukukhula iminyaka abamalunga nama-50. Ngoko ke, ukutyala kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela umngxuma omkhulu ongezantsi ngenxa yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka wawabekayo kwandiswa udongwe, amahlalutye okanye yezitena eyaphukileyo. Ke ufuna ukudibanisa ngokundibamba kumhlaba otyebileyo, nto leyo yenziwa wamatye okanye superphosphate kunye umgquba, umhlaba egadini kunye nothuthu.

Actinidia Kolomikta base- kungena emngxunyeni ukuze emva shrinkage leendima zesidiliya zomhlaba ingcambu ikhola kumgangatho ophantsi wahlala. Ngoko ke, umngxuma ekutyaleni kufuneka uzilungiselele kwangaphambili ukuze yavelisa shrinkage.

Xa sikhula kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba isityalo dioecious, yaye fruiting yayo ifuna abangamadoda nabantu ababhinqileyo. Kuba uvuvuzelo kakhulu, utyelwe 2 oyindoda elandelayo ne-5 ababhinqileyo ukubaleka.

Actinidia: kulinywe kunye nokugcinwa

Kunyaka wokuqala isityalo kufuneka zigqunyiwe, ukuba kutyalwe lwaqhutywa ekwindla. Kamva umdiliya usomelela kwaye ziya kuba nako ukukhwela ngaphandle ebusika, kwanaxa kuneqabaka kakhulu (ukuya kutsho kuma-40) ngqo ngenkxaso.

Isityalo nabalulamileyo, kuba ukukhula ngempumelelo kunye nophuhliso okulungileyo ekuqaleni kufuneka umntu ukukhanya kumhlaba asidi kancinane kunye nokutsalwa elungileyo.

Kuba uphuhliso Actinidia kufuneka eninzi wokukhanya ukufuma elungileyo, kodwa musa kumthululela izixa kakhulu amanzi.

Kwi isicelo, isityalo siya kulufumana imbewu, isithombo kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba ukumelana neemeko zemozulu.

Actinidia Kolomikta: fruiting

bush abadala yexesha unika ukuya ngeekhilogram 7 iziqhamo isityalo iqala ukumnyamezela kweminyaka emi-3 yobomi, ukwandisa imveliso yabo yonke lonyaka. berry anemibala zana (ezifana mai) ukuba ezinobunzima-5 grams, isikhumba ezahlukeneyo obhityileyo kunye incasa nobumnandi.

Xa iingxaki isivuno kuvela yimizekeko enxulumene zivuthwe non-ngaxeshanye namaqunube, kunye nokuchitha zabo. Ukuze ukuba kuphulukana isityalo phantsi kwetyholo kucetyiswa ukuba ukubeka kwilaphu okanye ifilimu.

Actinidia: grade

Eso sityalo iintlobo ezininzi. iintlobo lezi of Actinidia: Waffle, iidiliya, luninzi, uKumkanikazi emyezweni, inekhozo, Ithemba, Engaqhelekanga, Robinson.