Acute emathunjini: oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Xa yesilungu, kwesisu isithintelo igqalwa sesinye sezifo uqhelekileyo kwisisu. Esi sifo sikhatshwa ukwahluleka ngentshukumo ngokuqulethwe emathunjini ngenxa ucinezelo, ukuvaleka okanye isiphazamiso peristalsis okwethutyana.

Kwesisu kokuphazamiseka: Oonobangela kunye nokubekwa

isifo ngolo zihlelwe ngokusekelwe sezizathu lwalo lokukhawulelana nophuhliso. EyamKelekileyo zinika iindidi ezintathu isithintelo - mechanical, imithambo kunye neguquguqukayo. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

1. kokuphazamiseka Mechanical - olu hlobo lwesifo lu dityanisiwe ezahlukeneyo iimeko zangaphandle nangaphakathi. Umzekelo, lweHo- libe ugcwale ngaphakathi colon amatye ilindle, nangezilonda, kunye namaqumrhu angaphandle ukuba ngandlel 'ungena eziphilayo. Ngaphezu koko, kokuphazamiseka inokubangelwa ukucudisa kwamathumbu cysts ngaphandle, nangezilonda, egazi, njl Wamathumbu isithintelo kubantwana, kwiimeko ezininzi ngenxa ukuyilwa azikhuli okanye invaginations.

2. yokusetyenziswa (olutshintshatshintshayo) isithintelo - esi sifo sibangelwa kwi novalo olawula isihlunu kodonga isisu, nto leyo siqinile kwenzeka okanye spasm, okanye ukushwabana ngokupheleleyo. kokuphazamiseka Spasmodic kwiimeko ezininzi kwenzeka kwezinye izinto Ityhefu (buthi, iityuwa heavy metal). Ukukhubazeka udonga kwamathumbu ukuze aphuhlise kunye appendicitis etsolo, pancreatitis, yaye emva kotyando izitho esiswini.

3. anxulumene nemithambo occlusion isifo kishechnika- okwenzeka thrombosis of emithanjeni kunye imithambo zodonga emathunjini.

Iimpawu wamathumbu kokuphazanyiswa

Uphawu iphambili yale sifo, Kakade ke, lunamandla, iintlungu enorhatyazo ixesha ukunyuka ixesha kwaye cramping kwindalo.

Izigulane uqobo bekhalazela kwakhona nokuqunjelwa, ukuqhina kunye nezinye iingxaki kunye esitulweni, kwakunye ukubunjwa nokwandisa flatulence. Izigulane nazo bathuthunjiswe nokugabha isiqulatho amileyo.

Ileus: iindlela isifo kunye nonyango

Ukuba ukrokrela phambi sifo kufuneka kwangoko wazise mntu esibhedlele. Emva kokuba uhlolo jikelele kunye Ngokucofa esiswini ugqirha sele usola ubukho sisithe. Kamva yabamba ezahlukeneyo zophando, kubandakanywa iimvavanyo elebhu,-x-reyi kunye neemviwo ultrasound.

Njengoko ngokuba unyango, ukuba baxhomekeke ngqo kwi unobangela. Umzekelo, ukuba isithintelo kwabangelwa isithintelo semithambo, ukutyhefa okanye ezinye izifo ezosulelayo, into yokuqala ufuna ukunyanga kuyo. Ngelo xesha, izigulane babelwa ukufumana ntlungu. Kwakhona ziboniswa obuyiyo amachiza ezivuselela kwindlela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza izihlunu. Kufuneka kususa iimpawu emzimbeni, ukuba ngoku.

Ukuba sithethe isithintelo ngomatshini, kwiimeko ezininzi kuyimfuneko ukwenza uqhaqho. Ngexesha kotyando, oogqirha ukususa zakhe zokutyhomfa okanye amaqumrhu amazwe. Kwezinye iimeko kwamathumbu resection buso.

Kwesisu isithintelo kunye neziphumo zawo

Izigulane ezininzi, unyango iphela ngempumelelo, kodwa kuphela xa unyango ngexesha esibhedlele kunye ukhetho olufanelekileyo unyango.

Ukuba unyango zange ngaphandle, isithintelo ikhokelela iingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, xa yokugquma isilonda kaninzi iqala necrosis yethishyu, nto leyo ikhokelela kuphuhliso usulelo. Kaninzi kule Ngokwakaloku uqala ukuphuhlisa peritonitis - kukukrala kwisisu, nto leyo nzima ukunyanga.