Bed bugs kungaveli? Iimpawu iincukuthu

Bed bugs - le yenye iintlobo izinambuzane ezihlala kwindawo ahlala kuyo okanye izilwanyana ezinegazi elishushu kwaye zitya igazi labo. Imbonakalo yokuhlala izinambuzane ezifana kungemnandi kunye nosapho lwempilo mzuzu yingozi. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwazi ukujonga ngathi bugs ebhedini, izinambuzane apho kukho data, ngokunjalo iindlela zokujongana indlela - umzekelo, ukuba iyalele ukutshatyalaliswa bugs unokuba deztsentr-rus.rf.

Njani bugs umandlalo

Indlela ukubona enoba kukho endlwini izinambuzane ebhedini. Apho kukho izinambuzane, kakade, abachaphazelekayo ngabantu abaninzi namhlanje. Ukuze siyiqonde le miba, kufuneka uqale, kukhangeleka ngathi sisidleleli.

Bugs ziye atshabalalisa ngamandla isakhiwo umzimba, ubude ukusuka-3 ukuya 8.5 mm. Ngelo xesha umzimba utshintsha imilo nobukhulu kuxhomekeke kwindlela igazi elininzi waginya isinambuzane ngexesha yomlinganiselo. bugs ibhedi amabhinqa akamelwanga Kudla ezinkulu kuno into eyindoda.

Umbala inokuba bug ukusuka mthubi buthuntu ukuya limnyama. Phakathi kwezi zilwanyana, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izinambuzane ayikho albino. Ukuba iincukuthu into enemibala emihle, ngoko kukho mnye kuphela isizathu le nto. Uye nje kuzalwa kwaye musani ukunxila igazi. Yakuba le bug ufumana inxenye yokuqala ukutya, itshintsha umbala wayo ukuba mnyama. Kwaye emva kokuba moult kuqala iba nakakhulu.

Igazi owanyayo bugs kunye nkawu ezizodwa, apho banelungelo. Bona sinambuzane lula kwenzakalani ulusu okanye isikhumba isilwanyana. A bug umhlathi na iindlela ezimbini, enye yazo isebenza ukwamkela igazi, kunye nezinye - yokukhupha izinto ngexesha lomnikelo iintlungu ukuluma. Ngenxa kule yegciwane kudla uyakwazi ukufihla ngelo xesha, xa umntu okanye isilwanyana lusiva intlungu yokuhlasela kwakhe.

Yokuphila nesondlo iincukuthu

Ukuze siqonde ngcono kutheni bugs ukhuko indlu Luhlala, apho kukho ezi irhorho, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele iimpawu zazo kunye nendlela yokuphila.

bugs Bed ondle kuphela igazi labantu okanye izilwanyana ezinegazi elishushu neentaka zezulu. indlela yabo yokuphila ebusuku. Around 3-8 am bugs umandlalo ithe yaphuma kwiindawo zazo zokuzimela ndiwahlasele nexhoba. Usuku lweentshulube kuzimela kwiingxondorha, phantsi ezahlukeneyo zezifundo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izinambuzane ezininzi, bugs musa zineendawo zokuhlala okanye imingxuma.

Into yezi yezinambuzane kukuba banako ukuya kulala kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi ngokupheleleyo bakushiye degrees 12. Ngoko ke, lo ibug kunzima ukutshabalalisa.

Lokuyivelisa bugs

Ukuze uqonde ukuba yeyiphi na bugs isilili indlu, kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukuqonda ubunjani bazo, ukuba bahlolisise iindlela ukwanda kwabo.

Ngokufuthi imbonakalo izinambuzane ebhedini abantu abatshabalalisa kubo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kodwa emva kwexesha elithile ijongene kwakhona ebusweni babo. Kwaye oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba irhorho kwiiveki ezine ukuya ukuqanduselwa ukusuka amaqanda ekhohlo iimazi ngaphambili kutshatyalaliswa.

izinambuzane female babeke amaqanda abo kwisiseko efanayo, banamathele zazo into eyodwa, leyo bayakwazi ukhulula izinambuzane. Ngoko ke, kukho uhlobo Sisihloko.

iincukuthu Amaqanda iyakhanya, ecwebezelayo, iisilinda ubungakanani abancinane, abagobileyo kancinane ukuya kwicala elinye. Basezantsi zaphantse atshabalalisa kwaye unamathela kwisiseko eqhelekileyo. Inxalenye eliphezulu kubo into efana isiciko ovula ngexesha inkangeleko izinambuzane ezincinane.

Person kunzima ngaphandle izixhobo ezizodwa (khulu, microscope) ukuqwalasela izinambuzane umandlalo iqanda. bavame ahlangana kunye yaseZimbabwe of umatrasi ebhedini nangokusebenzayo ezingabonakaliyo, njengoko baye nabo alingane.

Imbali kokusasazeka izinambuzane ebhedini

Xa siqwalasela imbali ukusasazeka kwe data amaphelo, ekuqaleni emiqolombeni yakuMbindi Mpuma ziye ezizinzileyo bugs ebhedini. Apho kukho izinambuzane, nje wayengazi ke ngoku bathi eziqhitsini akekho omnye.

E Greece yamandulo, lo iincukuthu eyabelwe amandla okuphilisa. UPliny waze wabhala kwiincwadi zakhe ngayo. Kodwa ke ezi ngcamango luye lwabonisa.

Sisihlandlo sokuqala iincukuthu eYurophu inokubonwa malunga ngenkulungwane ye-11 eJamani. Kwaye kwilizwekazi American zasiwa kweencukuthu Eurasia ngenkulungwane ye-16. Kaloku, emva kokuba onke yebug lahlala phezu amazwe Asia, malunga 60s ngenkulungwane ye-19.

zokuhlala iincukuthu

Uphi na umandlalo bugs ikhaya kulula ukuqonda, ukuba uyazi zokuhlala zabo. Ke kaloku abo ke kakhulu rhoqo:

- kufutshane ixhoba zokulala (iibhedi, sofas, niche kufutshane khetshi kunye ezintangweni izilwanyana);

- kwiindawo zitshekishwa ngamaxesha, yaye izinto, akufane ezisetyenziswa ngumntu (phantsi iikhaphethi, phantsi nasezityesini, phantsi izibane kunye sconces, lalisiba kunye ezishelifini kunye neencwadi).

In, iziphazamisi ukhuko jikelele lonke ixesha ezimele umntu kwindawo esitheleyo. Kodwa ezi zilwanyana awukwazi ukungena ingubo abantu lexinene, yaye akakwazi sikhwele iindawo ezigudileyo (iglasi okanye iplastiki).

Baphi bugs isilili ekhaya

Akukho mpendulo omnye umbuzo ukusuka apho kukho iincukuthu indlu. Kodwa sinako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba kukho oonobangela eziliqela ezi zinambuzane kweli khaya. Ezona ziphambili zezi:

1. intshukumo Independent lweentshulube ukusuka yokuhlala omnye komnye.
2. Zifuduka izinambuzane kumntu wonke kwindawo kawonke kwi kwigumbi (house).

bugs kulala ukuhamba imigama emide, yaye ikhawuleza kakhulu (ukuya kwi imitha elinye ngomzuzu), kodwa ke ngenxa yokuba kufuneka ukutya rhoqo njengayo nayiphi na eziphilileyo, kwimeko yokungabikho lweentshulube aye afune ukutya. Kaninzi izinambuzane zivela kubalimi zokuhlala, leyo okwexeshana okanye isigxina ushiye ikhaya lakho.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba njengoko bug ayikho izinambuzane efudumeleyo-ezinegazi yaye akukho mfuneko ukugcina iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni wakhe, yena uyakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle ukutya kangangeenyanga eziliqela iinyanga ezintandathu.

Ngamanye amaxesha zokulala zilwanyana ukuze ziphile ngamaxesha yendlala, ukuze abe ligazi ezomisiweyo yenye bug ngababuleweyo.

Njengoko le Isizathu sesibini sokuba kutheni indlu kukho bugs, ngoko kusenokubakho lihlise kwiimeko ezizodwa. Ezinye ixhaphakileyo - umntu iletha bugs kwi iingubo zabo ukusuka kwiindawo zoluntu ezifana kwiimarike, njengomphambukeli ozaliswe kwigumbi lounge emsebenzini okanye lokunxibela.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ubukho ezi izinambuzane ekhaya ngokupheleleyo akukho bungqina ezingcolileyo kulo. Ekubeni iincukuthu abayikhathalele iimeko apho kuhlala, wande.

Akwaziwa ukuba ezithile kutheni iincukuthu sakhela. Izizathu eziphambili ezibangela imbonakalo, indawo lwe bugs ebhedini, kubonakala ngathi, inokuba nomahluko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ixesha ukubona phambi kwabo endlwini ulungisa ingxaki ingxaki de amathanga izinambuzane ziye zakhula eziyingozi ezininzi.

Indlela ukubona iincukuthu ngokwakho

Eyokuqala i parameter ngazo ukufumanisa ubukho izinambuzane isilili yokuhlala - Kakade ke, ukulunywa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umntu uba intlungu yaye ebona amanqaku emzimbeni wakhe. Kodwa abantu abaninzi va ukulunywa iincukuthu ngenxa mnyango ephantsi intlungu. Kodwa ngokupheleleyo oko akuthethi ukuba irhorho endlwini yaye akukho ngozi kwimpilo yabantu ayisetyenziswanga. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngaba kukho bugs isilili ekhaya, bugs esililini iimpawu kokuhluma, ukongeza yimvakalelo ukudibana ngqo nabo, ukuze bazi wonke umntu kuyimfuneko.

Ezi mpawu ziquka:

• ubukho izibawu iziphazamisi nzima ukufikelela iindawo (ngaphantsi umatrasi, nasezityesini, xa iintanda, phantsi izibane kunye baguettes phantsi naziphi na izinto, akufane ezisetyenziswa abantu);
• Ivumba ngokukhethekileyo gumbi (silivumba anambitheka obolileyo okanye ivumba womamangile);
• Ukusasazwa ezingasafunekiyo bugs ukhuko (amaqhakuvana amancinane eqokelelwa ngeemfumba, endleni, kwindawo, amaqanda nenqanawa bugs).

Indlela ukufumana bugs ngoncedo lwabanye

Ukuba ukubona ubukho izinambuzane ebhedini ngokwakho akwenzeki, ngoko ke umntu abe wenziwa uncedo ngaphandle. Umzekelo, ukuba izinja abaqeqeshwe ngokukodwa enokuthi ngokulula ukumelana nalo msebenzi.

Le ndlela isoloko isetyenziswa ngabemi US. izinja Kukho zingqinisisiwe kwaye baqeqeshwe kakhulu nzulu ukukhangela iincukuthu izakhono.

Njani bugs ukhuko izinja

Ukulunywa bugs ebhedini - yeyona sizathu siphambili apho data zifumaneka izinambuzane umntu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho Awuveli njengoko izilonda enye, kodwa njengoko kwindlela amachokoza abomvu kunye imithambo yegazi. Umgama phakathi buluma inokuba iisentimitha eziliqela.

Ukuba gumbi isixa esikhulu lweentshulube data, umntu okanye isilwanyana, abahlala kulo, ukuze kuchaphazela abaninzi kangangoko angamakhulu amahlanu iluma ebusuku nganye.

Abanye abantu ekuhlaseleni izinambuzane ebhedini musa ukushiya amanqaku kwi emzimbeni, ngoxa abanye, phezu koko, inyeke ibe olunyuswe a blister elikhulu yaye akazange ayeke ukuba phina ukuya kwiiveki eziliqela.

Njengokuba kude njengoko ayingozi ebantwini bugs

Bugs, kwakunye nezinye izinambuzane igazi-owanyayo ezi abathwali kwezifo ezosulelayo, eli liyithweleyo isoyikiso enkulu kwimpilo yabantu. Ezi bugs banako ukulungelana nkqu izifo ezoyikekayo ezifana esifo, isifo sephepha, hepatitis, icesina, anthrax kunye nabanye.

Ukongeza, ukulunywa izinambuzane ebhedini bazise intlungu yabo lixhoba, abafuna imvakalelo, ukungakhululeki, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba nokungabi ebuthongweni kunye ukucaphuka.

Abantu abaninzi umzimba endleni ka neencukuthu. Oku kudla njengenani nerhashalala ulusu okanye nokuthimliswa engapheliyo.

Ngelithini kulula ukuqonda izinambuzane ukhuko njani yingozi ekhaya. Ukutshatyalaliswa iincukuthu kule meko yinto yokuqala efunekayo ukuze ukuhlala esempilweni kwaye Ukunyenyiswa lonke usapho kunye izilwanyana ngokunjalo.

Ukulahlwa iincukuthu

Iincukuthu kungaba emva amagumbi, izitora, iincukuthu indlu, ebhedini bugs ekhaya. Ziphi na bugs, ukubhaqa ukuphelisa indlela, siya ikhosi ngokukodwa kule nkampani. Kodwa ke ukuba umntu isigqibo ngokwabo ukuba bahlukane ezi yezinambuzane, ufanele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:

• Iincukuthu kakuhle bangenwe lobushushu eliphezulu. Ukuze ubatshabalalise kufuneka ubuncinane isiqingatha zikopele nangokuvutha owomileyo, a 48˚S lobushushu. Iimpahla kunye zokudlala sinokunyangelwa imizuzu 10-20 kwi-oveni kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu.
• bugs kulala kubulawa kwangomnye ngomphunga.
• Lahla ezi bugs inceda chemical (zinambuzane pyrethroids). Kuyanconywa ukuba alternate ukusetyenziswa kwazo.
• Sebenzisa i vacuum cleaner ususa abadala kuphela, amaqanda nabo bahlale ngokuqinileyo unamathela isiseko.

Namhlanje, kukho ulwazi noluqondakalayo, apho kukho iincukuthu, indlela ukuphelisa ezi izinambuzane nendlela ngokubanzi ukunakana ubukho babo kule gumbi. Kodwa kungcono ukuba ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwabo endlwini. Ukuqhuba uhlobo yothintelo: kwakhuthazwa rhoqo zokuhlala, ingakumbi ebusika, ngexesha ngokulitywina iibhodi ezigudle oqhiphuke umbilini, wokufaka iintanda nasemingxunyeni eya wendlela okanye zokuhlala ezingabamelwane, kwakunye ukucoca rhoqo zimanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa enqabile.