Bone Osteomyelitis - ayisosigwebo

Osteomyelitis - severe isifo necrotic le umongo wethambo. Oku kuchaphazela kuphela umongo wethambo, kodwa yonke ithambo xa bebonke, yaye ke idluliselwe inyama ezingqongileyo. Sifo sibangelwa iintsholongwane okanye mycobacteria, ukuvelisa ubomvu.

bone Osteomyelitis yosulela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

• egazini (uhlobo hematogenous)

• nomthombo kwezinye nangokurhala,

• e angena amanxeba okanye ukuphatha Ukophuka (uhlobo posttraumatic)

• ngexesha zamazinyo okanye ufakelo afakelweyo zamazinyo (uhlobo odontogenic).

Emva ukuqhagamshelana iintsholongwane kwi eziphilayo beka Izihloko zazo singqongwe leukocytes ukuba ufuna ukubulala usulelo, ukuvelisa enzayim elonakalisileyo ithambo. Ithambo, ithambo ezinomongo, lo, imisipha ezingqongileyo iintshengece ethambileyo afe, kwaye ke ngoko litsalwe omtsha izihlunu ithambo, ekusekeni isithuba nokusasazwa isigxina usulelo.

Ukuphonononga indawo asha, unako ukugqiba udidi osteomyelitis. Kunokuba oyingozi okanye engapheliyo. Kwelinye icala, osteomyelitis etsolo, ithambo nayo yahlulwe kwiintlobo, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo yenzeke.

Osteomyelitis e kubelekwa kwenzeka kwesinye kwisithathu kids. Usuleleko luchaphazela amathambo elide, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, kukho izilonda ezininzi. oku kudla ngokukhokelela samathambo ubomi.

osteomyelitis Acute abe piemicheskim yokubolisa, mlonyeni okanye anxilisayo.

Iimpawu uhlobo lokuqala: umkhuhlane elibukhali phezulu, ingqondo, ukugabha ngokuphindaphindiweyo, nenyongo, ilahleko lokuqonda.

osteomyelitis bone Local asakhasayo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Iintsuku ezimbini, okanye kuphuma ubushushu, kukho ukudumba kububomvu nobuhlungu yesikhumba. intlungu ezimandundu lutshintsha imeko imilenze ochaphazelekayo, lubanike indawo ngenkani nemvelo. Le finiteness yokuphulukana ubuchule ukuhamba. Noko ke, ngokubanzi, urhulumente zabagulayo lula kancinane kunye nefom piemicheskoy yokubolisa.

ifomu enetyhefu kwenzeka ngesantya esiphezulu, kodwa kakhulu ezinqabileyo. Iimpawu ezikhulayo njenge snowball. umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, i ukunxila yayiyazi. Uphelekwa ukugabha kakhulu, ukukhula iimpawu meningitis. ukuxhuzula rhoqo, ezo indawo adynamia apho umntu engakwazi ukuhamba. Ingcinezelo kusithwa kwinqanaba ebalulekileyo, kunokuthi kwenzeke zokuma. Ekubeni kusenokuba nzima Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo iimpawu ezifanayo yokuqala ukuvela, kunokuba iimpawu zasekuhlaleni, ehleli uxilongo echanekileyo.

Osteomyelitis maxilla kungabangela kukubaleka of yidityaniso (odontogenic) ukufumana ngalo igazi izinyo okanye elinye iziko ochaphazelekayo (hematogenous) ukuphuhlisa emhlabeni nawuphi na ukwenzakala (ebuhlungu).

osteomyelitis Odontogenic kaninzi kwenzeka umhlathi asezantsi kwaye eliphezulu sichaphazele yesithathu amatyala. Activators elolu hlobo streptococci, staphylococci, anaerobes.

Umthombo losulelo kunye osteomyelitis hematogenous kwemihlathi inokuba tonsils, ifiva nebomvu, yesifo, kunye nezinye izifo ezosulelayo okanye ubovu.

Iimpawu osteomyelitis kwemihlathi:

• okubuhlungu kwi izinyo, iyabaxeka xa yasentabeni,

• Slacking amazinyo ezingabamelwane sifo,

• iindumbisa emlonyeni, kukuvela mathumba,

• nodes nkovu zidumbileyo entanyeni,

• senyongo,

• fever,

• silale,

• nokuya xi elibukhali.

Xa lokufunyaniswa "osteomyelitis bone" wabelwa inyathelo unyango step:

• ukususwa lolwabo achaphazelekayo. Imisebenzi eyenziwa ngabantu;
• bone izinto ezivela kubaxhasi lingadlulanga kuzo zonke izinto antigenic ukugcwalisa;
• unyango entsonkothileyo iziyobisi, kuquka antibiotics.

Osteomyelitis ngohlobo ezingapheliyo kukhokelela ekumisweni ubovu fistula, maxa wambi utshintsho ubude emlenzeni. Nixolelwe unokuthatha iminyaka emininzi.