Drug "ephedrine" Yintoni na le amayeza kwaye ukuba ungasisebenzisa nini na?

Ngethuba loviwo, oogqirha ukugunyazisa izigulane abafumana "Ephedrine" iziyobisi. Yintoni na le yeza? Ziziphi iimpawu it anazo? Ukususela oko izifo lupheliswe ngokulisebenzisa? Nokuba ngaba okanye isixhobo umkhuba? Le miba umdla kubantu abaninzi.

"Ephedrine": ntoni na? Yenziwe ngoobani kunye neempawu ichiza

Eli chiza ifumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - eli cwecwe (kuquka abantwana), izisombululo inaliti, kwakunye njengamathontsi ngeempumlo. Eyona nto iphambili esebenzayo i ephedrine, ekhuthaza alpha beta adenoretseptory.

Enyanisweni, lo nto ikhoyo enobunzima iipropati luncedo. Ngokukodwa, kuba uchaphazela ngemibhobho inyumoniya, inceda ukuvala imithambo yegazi, kwandisa kwezihlunu skeletal. Kunye nale, emva ezithatha ichiza kukho ukwanda kumanqanaba iswekile egazini, umfundi komlomo kunye nophuculo iliso nokuncipha engabalulekanga. Kunye nale, ichiza lukwakhuthaza luvo.

Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi

Kukho izifo ezininzi ukugula kuba apho unyango kusetyenziswa "Ephedrine". Yintoni na kwesi sifo ndinaso? Ngenxa ichiza constricts imithambo yegazi, oko kumiselwe catarrhal kunye vasomotor nokuthimliswa, negazi. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba reception wayo hypotension esimbaxa kubangelwa nematha, ukulahlekelwa igazi, kwentlungu, uqhaqho.

Olu nyango ngokukhawuleza nokuphelisa ukurhawuzelela kunye ekweneni ezindlwini. Ithi isetyenziswe ukunyanga yomoya. Wamehlo "Ephedrine" zisetyenziswa zamehlo mihla - babanike ithuba lokuba ngokukhawuleza ukwandisa umfundi kwaye wenze isifo. Kwezinye iimeko, iyeza emiselweyo kwizigulane kunye nokudakumba, ekubeni lisebenza ivuselela.

Nangona ukuba unako ukuthenga "Ephedrine" ngaphandle kokumiselwa ukusebenzisa kuyo ngaphandle kwemvume akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo. Ngokuzimela ukukhetha balawule kwaye imo ukwamkelwa nzima. Iyeza zingasetyenziswa kuphela ngenjongo gqirha khona.

Izimo side effects

Kakade ke, kukho ezinye ukuphazamiseka apho amayeza kungavumelekanga "Ephedrine". Yintoni na kwesi sifo ndinaso? Kuba isiqalo kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eli chiza akuvumelekanga ukuba abantu hypersensitivity, kwakunye izigulane fibrillation atrial ventricular tachycardia, lwegazi kunye ugwayi.

iposi engabalulekanga, arrhythmia, isifo seswekile, Embolism, hyperplasia prostatic, yamafutha - zonke ezi zifo Izimo ukuba basisebenzise esi sixhobo.

Ukwamkela ichiza kungachaphazela indlela yokuziphatha eziphilayo. Ezinye izigulane kufuneka isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, heartburn, uza ukoma emlonyeni nasemqaleni, ukungabi namdla. Ichiza ezinokuchaphazela luvo, zibangela uvalo, ixhala, nemibono, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi kunye buthathaka. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziquka ukwanda okanye ukuncipha okukhulu uxinzelelo lwegazi, iintlungu ngexesha ukuchama, amahlaba kwezihlunu, komhlaba kunye amahlaba, nobuthongo ukwanda, zokulwa nale ngxaki.

Drug "ephedrine": ifuthe lokusetyenziswa elide

Kakade ke, indlela ethile iphambili yale ichiza noko eziyobisi, nto leyo ngokukodwa ngokufuthi generated ulwamkelo ezingalawulekiyo. Rhoxisa ichiza ihamba ubuthathaka kunye silale, ukwanda nochuku. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukuphazamiseka nokusebenza kwengqondo ukonakala inkumbulo, ukuphazamiseka ingqalelo. Izigulane mkhuba nochuku yaye ndlongondlongo, kwaye maxa wambi uxinezelekile. Kungenxa yoko le nto zonke iimveliso eziqulathe ephedrine kunye pseudoephedrine, kufuneka kuthathwe kuphela ngokumiselwa phantsi iidosi ngqo.