Eyanceda sorhudo abantwana ukususela kunyaka omnye. Urhudo ngaphandle fever kwi umntwana; ntoni ukwenza ntoni?

Abazali abantwana badla ngokujongana imfuneko yokusebenzisa iziyobisi for kids zabo. Amayeza antipyretic kwaye iintlungu ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo. Indawo yesibini ukuthandwa ukuba immunomodulating kunye arhente antiviral. Kwakhona ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa nemixube ukuba kuqheleke iphecana zesisu. Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela imithi sorhudo abantwana ukususela kunyaka omnye. Ufumanise oko unako ukuze kulungiswe le meko wosana. Kwakhona Kubalulekile ukuphawula, ukuba benze ntoni xa bekukho urhudo kunye lobushushu umntwana (iminyaka emi-3 nangaphezulu).

Lurhudo okanye ukurhuda kwi umntwana; yintoni na?

Ngaphambi kokuba nantoni lurhudo abantwana (ukusuka kunyaka omnye ubudala okanye ngaphezulu), kufuneka ufumanise unobangela wale uphawu. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba urhudo okanye ilindle evakalala ihlale ngenxa nayiphi na impembelelo emzimbeni. Urhudo ayikho sisifo elizimeleyo. Amaninzi oko landulelwa imbonakalo yezinto ezithile.

Malunga sorhudo ukuba ungaya kuphela xa kukho cutback ilindle anzongonzongo izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama kathathu ngemini. Umthamo inxalenye nganye usisihlalo kunokuba enesidima. Amaninzi, ezi mpawu zibonakala ngenxa utshintsho kwizidlo. Inokubangela iimeko sorhudo xi, nayo leyo betha umntwana. A unobangela rhoqo isifo sorhudo kubantwana ufumana isisu. Kule meko sithetha ngayo eziphilayo eyosulelekileyo.

Kuthekani ukuba umntwana wabonakala ukurhuda ngaphandle ifiva?

Ukuba kwathi gqi ukurhuda emntwaneni-on-nyaka, unyango kufuneka ziqale ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Xa engekho lobushushu akakwazi ingakumbi nayo. Kungenzeka, oku kubonakaliswa kwindlela awasabela ngayo umzimba ukuya iimveliso ezintsha umntwana. Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa unesisu esihambisayo emntwaneni (iminyaka 4)?

Okokuqala, khumbula oko ke owakudlisa imvuthuluka. Ukuba usana esidla enkulisa okanye umakhulu, kuyimfuneko ukuba udliwano-ndlebe nabantu abadala ukufumanisa oko ukudla. Ukufunyanwa izithako ezintsha ukukhumbula ukuba kukho ukusabela enjalo. Qiniseka ukunikeza kwiimvuthuluka ukunyanga urhudo. Abantwana ukusuka kunyaka baye bavumela uninzi amayeza. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-ezili-12, inkoliso iziyobisi azisetyenziswa. Ngaphandle kuphela kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu kongezwe emzimbeni. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni na la machiza kakhulu athandwa sorhudo (abantwana unyaka omnye), uze ufumanise ukuba unyango yenziwa njani phandle.

Ukusetyenziswa antipyretics kunye analgesics

Ukuba kukho ubushushu kunye ukurhuda emntwaneni (2), ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunika febrifuge. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba la machiza asetyenziswa kuphela xa ubushushu ebonisa phezu degrees 38. Baby kunye loluthando isenzeko unyango ukuxhuzula iqalwe ekuqaleni. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo imo yomntwana (iminyaka emi-3). Ukugabha, urhudo, lobushushu ngaphezu izidanga 37,5 zifuna antipyretics.

Kuba iziyobisi ezinjalo ziquka ezi zilandelayo: "Nurofen", "nimulid" "paracetamol", "UDenise", "Tsefekon" njalo-njalo. Bonke bephela usenokuba ifomu eyahlukileyo woyekelelo. Xa utyatyazo Kukhethwa ukuba ukusebenzisa ukumiswa, isiraphu kunye neepilisi. Xa kukho sorhudo kunye nokugabha emntwaneni (iminyaka emi-2 nangaphezulu), unga zama ukusebenzisa i ekuqulunqeni suppository efakwa (nangona ezi mpawu inqweneleka). Baqalisa ukwenza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu iipilisi yaye kunempembelelo oluhlala njalo.

iikhompawundi Antiviral and immunomodulatory

Ukuba usana isaqala ephelekwa iimpawu ezifana lobushushu nokurhuda, umntwana (iminyaka emi-2 nangaphezulu) kusenokuba unesifo esosulelayo. Kule meko sithetha flu namathumbu okanye irotavirus. Kulo mzekelo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuba kuliwe iintsholongwane. Kwakhona, iziyobisi immunomodulatory ingasetyenziswa xa kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho ukurhuda emntwaneni (2 ubudala) ngaphandle nomkhuhlane.

Kuluhlu iikhompawundi ezifana ziquka ezi zilandelayo: "Viferon", "interferon", "Kipferon", "Likopid", "Genferon Ukukhanya", "Isoprinosine", "Anaferon" njalo-njalo. Ezi amayeza ziyafumaneka ngohlobo izisombululo ukuba isitofu efakwa okanye instillation kwi impumlo. Unako kwakhona ukuhlangabezana suppositories efakwa, amacwecwe kunye Ithatyathwe emigutyeni. Khetha le ndlela yeyona lula ukuba umntwana wakho. Xa utyatyazo kungcono ukuba ukusebenzisa amakhandlela yolawulo efakwa. Kungenjalo, isiphumo zifumaneka njengoko kulindelekile. Ukuba akukho lobushushu usana, ukunika imiyalelo amacwecwe, izisombululo okanye Ithatyathwe emigutyeni ukwenzela ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa ulwelo.

Ukusetyenziswa sorbents for kids

Eyanceda sorhudo abantwana ukususela kunyaka omnye kufuneka azinakuqulatha sorbents. Ezi izinto ususe ubuthi kunye nokutya ezisicaphukisayo asemathunjini emzimbeni. Xa usebenzisa ezinjalo ezaqanjwa kusoloko kufuneka athathe ingqalelo iminyaka yakhe umntwana lowo, ubunzima yakhe nokuphakama. Kwakhona qaphela ukuba urhulumente wosana. Ukuba uziva mnandi kakhulu ityhefu ukutya kunye nedosi loo ndlela angandiswa yi iingcebiso ngugqirha. Ngu sorbents libandakanya ezi mveliso zilandelayo:

• "Smecta" (lungasetyenziswa naxa ezisanda kuzalwa, ukuba unalo incasa emnandi).
• «Polysorb» (ikhuthaza kususwa kuphela ityhefu evela umzimba, kodwa akubikho iintsholongwane).
• "Enterosgel" (alungele ukusetyenziswa ngabantwana ngenxa luhlobo gel woyekelelo).
• carbon yasebenza (ifuna idosi enkulu kwisicelo).
• "Polyphepanum" (hayi kuphela buthi, kodwa esuse umzimba amanyathelo iziyobisi).
• "Filtrum" (asetyenziswe kukhethwa ukuba unyango lwe ityhefu ukutya acute kunye nosulelo emathunjini).

Phambi kokuba unike iyeza efanayo sorhudo abantwana ukususela kunyaka omnye, kufuneka ufunde imiyalelo. iikhompawundi abaninzi igalelo ukucocwa eyomeleleyo esiswini kunye amathumbu. Azikho bafakwe egazini. Noko ke, musa ukuvumela oku namanye amachiza. Yiyo loo nto xa usebenzisa unyango indibaniselwano kufuneka bunikwe sorbents itakane kwisithuba seeyure 2-3 emva kokuthatha elinye ichiza okanye ngexesha elifanayo ngaphambili.

Amayeza ezichaphazela peristalsis wamathumbu (nododobalisa it)

Ukuba unesisu esihambisayo kwi umntwana (iminyaka emi-3 ubudala) kunye kungekho lobushushu kunye nezinye iimpawu ekubandezelekeni, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uphathe iziyobisi zokunciphisa motility emathunjini. Ezo zililo anqanda motility, nokukhuthaza ukuncitshiswa kwenani ilindle ezabelwe. Kulo mzekelo, ayisa kufuneka umzimba ukuba ulahlekelwe ukufuma, kunye nokoyikiswa iingxaki shwaka. Ngokusebenzisa enjalo inokuquka amayeza zilandelayo:

• "Imodium" (ingasetyenziswa kubantwana abaselula, kwandisa sicatshulwa ukutya ngokusebenzisa amathumbu).
• "Ftalazol" (ukongeza ngezenzo zokunciphisa peristalsis, kwaye isiphumo elwa kwi emathunjini).
• "Enterofuril" (liye luhlobo lula ulwelo woyekelelo, lisetyenziswa abantwana ukususela kwimihla yokuqala yobomi).
• "Tannakomp" (astringent, antibacterial, spasmolytic, isiphumo anti-ukudumba).

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba la machiza asetyenziswa kuphela xa umntwana urhudo (iminyaka emi-3 nangaphezulu) alinayo nayiphi na iimpawu zokugula. Ukuba ubuthi akuyomfuneko ukuba imizamo yabo ukunciphisa motility emathunjini. Ezi nje ixesha olucothayo kakhulu ekususeni ubuthi umntwana emzimbeni.

Ukusetyenziswa ezaqanjwa elwa kunye antibacterial

Ukuba umntwana lowo urhudo (iminyaka emi-3 nangaphezulu) ihamba yencindi intabalala, isiponji ubumdaka kwi isitulo, kukho imfuneko sisiya kufumana amachiza ngokubanzi-omoya. Kungenzeka, lo ngezifo ibangwa igciwane. Isiqabu emva kokuba ulungiso olo lunokwenzeka kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Yonke imihla umntwana uya kuziva bhetele. Kuba imithi elwa ziquka oku kulandelayo:

• "Intetriks" (asetyenziselwa nokuthintela kunye nokunyanga isifo sorhudo, iye elwa nesiphumo nokubola).
• "Sulgin" (iziyobisi ezikhoyo zisetyenziselwa segazi, ukudumba kunye nezinye izinto ezimbi emathunjini).
• "Enterol" (hayi nje kuphela ukusebenza iintsholongwane, kodwa kususa ukusuka umzimba ngendlela yemvelo).
• "Furazolidone" (ezimbi eyabelwe ukumqumbisa ibile ethunjini).

Ukuba uqala unyango kunye arhente elwa nawo, isiqabu kufuneka eze kuvela kubo ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Xa isisu kwi umntwana (iminyaka emi-5 ubudala nangaphantsi) kuhlala iintsuku ezimbini emva kokuba ukulungiswa, icebisa ukuba ichiza ayikho ezifanelekileyo. Mhlawumbi usana kunokuba langoku wentsholongwane egazini kunokuba ngezifo yebhaktiriya.

Ukusetyenziswa iintsholongwane luncedo ngohlobo lwesicwangciso esihlangeneyo eyahlukileyo

Ukuba umntwana unyaka, ukugabha kunye norhudo, yintoni ntoni kule meko? Kakade ke, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho. Yingozi le meko abantwana abancinane ithuba emzimbeni. Ukongeza iindlela classical kunye neziyobisi abaqhelekileyo kugqirha rhoqo onyula ikhondo iintsholongwane siyingenelo. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba ubuyisele ngokukhawuleza izilwanyana amathumbu kunye nokusungula ekugayeni. Kwakhona, i zililo ziyasebenza kakhulu uqeqesho urhudo, nto leyo ngenxa yonyango zintsholongwane ixesha elide. Ezifanele olo didi amayeza ezinjalo ziquka iziyobisi:

• "Lactobacterin" (ezisetyenziswa kunye bifidobacteria, kwaye ngcono ukugaya kunye nokufunxwa ukutya).
• "Bifidobakterin" (ifuna ikhosi eyongezelelweyo lactobacilli kwaye ibuyisela microflora emathunjini).
• "Bifikol" (ithetha ukuba ekulungiseleleni isisombululo, inceda sizohlukana sorhudo bacteria).
• "Bifiform" (ubonisa abantwana abadala, iqulathe B iivithamini kunye noluhlu iintsholongwane siyingenelo).
• "Linex" (indlela elula zokupheka kunye nemvakalo).
• "Atsipol" (zingasetyenziswa kunye nabantwana iinyanga ezintathu ubudala).

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba isicelo unyango indibanisela ngenxa yonyango urhudo, uyacebiswa ukuba anike iintsholongwane eyingenelo emva kokusetyenziswa kwe-arhente antibacterial. Ngelo xesha ukuthatha la machiza akusayi kufumana nayiphi na isiphumo imithi ukubuyisela microflora emathunjini.

amayeza Folk ngokuba ukunyanga isifo sorhudo kubantwana

Ukuba ufumana sorhudo kunye nokugabha emntwaneni (iminyaka emi-3 ubudala okanye nangaphantsi), kuyimfuneko ukuzilungisa ukuze oogqirha kwaye ufumane indawo efanelekileyo. Noko ke, abazali abaninzi bakhetha ukuba asebenzise iiresiphi uninakhulu wakhe. Oogqirha Sazisa ngamandla ukuba wenze oku. Emva unknown ngokupheleleyo umntwana unako ukuphendula nokusetyenziswa yinto ethile. Lungile ukusebenzisa zabo kuphela xa besitya kuthomalaliso zaseprayimari yaye emva kokubonisana udokotela. Nazi izinto zokupheka ezimbalwa ethandwayo ukunyanga isifo sorhudo kumayeza abantwana abahlala:

• Burnet. Isetyenziswa ngenxa yonyango rhizomes zesityalo. Decoctions esi sixhobo uncedo ukunciphisa contractility kwemisipha agudileyo, kuquka izihlunu emathunjini. Oku kususa urhudo. Kwakhona umhluzi uye iipropati kubola.
• iziqhamo Blueberry. Eli chiza ilungisiwe ngokohlobo ukumnika. Yena onqanda sisisu onesiphumo elwa kwi isisu kwakunye namathumbu. Le composition ikhuthaza ukuphiliswa amanxeba kwi inwebu kwiinwebu lokugaya.
• Amakhasi lwerharnate. Esi sixhobo ngandlela elwa, kubola, astringent kunye antidiarrhoeal emzimbeni yomntwana. Kuyenzeka ukulungiselela ukusuka amaxolo iziqhamo pre-womile. Nibanqunqe uze ubhale ngamanzi abilayo. Emva koko, makhe simswelise usana ngohlobo ubushushu.
• iodine Blue. Nkqu oomakhulu zethu kusetyenziswa esi sixhobo ukumisa sorhudo kunye nokugabha. Ukulungiselela kunye amathontsi ambalwa iodine eqhelekileyo neetapile istatshi. Ukwakhiwa ikuphekwa iphekwe ngamanzi kwaye iba efanayo kokungqinelana ukuba ijeli. Thatha le mveliso kuba anobungozi, nangona ncomo abaninzi bathi malunga ukusebenza kwayo.

Diet for isisu ngendlela umntwana

Ukongeza zonke ngasentla kuthetha indlela elungileyo liyithobele kwizidlo. Kuxhomekeke yonke imigaqo nemiqathango pipsqueak ngokukhawuleza ukuba sizakhele kwakhona ukusuka yokugula.

ngempazamo acinga kukuba xa nasiphi na isigulo, abantwana kufuneka iziqhamo. Ngexesha urhudo Akuvunyelwe ngqo umntwana iziqhamo. Ezi mveliso kuya kunceda kuphela ukomeleza ibile ethunjini. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa iilekese. Chocolate, ehla kunye neziselo ezibandayo kufuneka ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle ezityiwa de kube sekupheleni unyango. Kwakhona Akuvunyelwe ukunika iimveliso zobisi. Ngaphandle uba ubisi lwebele kuphela okanye ifomula etshintshwe apha.

Lungiselela umntwana okungenamafutha isuphu. Sebenzisa ngelixa ukutya okuziinkozo, ezikunika esityeni kiseleobraznuyu guquki. Ngoko ke, kuhle kakhulu uncedo congee okanye ipapa ngaphandle oyile. Anikele umntwana wakho imali encinane iibhisikithi ilondoloza-free kunye umhluzi olomeleleyo. Nika umntwana wakho kangangoko unako kusela.

ukuphuza umbuso

Ngexesha sorhudo kubantwana ingozi eyinhloko emzimbeni. Oku kungakhokelela uqhushululu emsebenzini onke amalungu kunye neenkqubo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubaluleke kangaka ukuba bazalise kukungabikho ulwelo emzimbeni wosana.

Makhe asele imvuthuluka ngaphezulu. Kusenokuba amanzi lehewu, ubisi lwebele, iziselo iziqhamo kunye neti. Ngaba ukunikela ijusi sodas. Olu lwelo ukubacaphukisa kuphela Amathumbu esele abagulayo.

Iingcali Sazisa ngamandla ukusetyenziswa kolwelo ukuba basele usana ebilisiweyo. Iqulethe isixa esikhulu ubumdaka ezikhuthaza ekumisweni oxalate. Khetha amanzi abantwana ezizodwa bakhe. Unako kwakhona ukulungiselela isisombululo okhethekileyo, ukunika wena netyuwa ukunqongophala emzimbeni ukuba umntwana. Loo free-Intili umxube, ezifana "Regidron", ethengiswa zonke womnatha ekhemesti. Kufuneka nje phakathi kwabo ngokwemiyalelo uze unike umntwana wakho.

Indlela enye ukunceda umntwana wakho nge sorhudo?

Ukongeza unyango lwamayeza kunye ukutya kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa umntwana intuthuzelo ubuninzi. Amaninzi ngexesha isisu kwiintsana ndamcaphukisa kwindawo ezimpundu. Abantwana baqala ukulila kukukhalaza iintlungu. Sebenzisa umntwana ngeli thuba usula endaweni iphepha yangasese. Ngamaxesha athile uhlambe kude umntwana nokuthambisa isixhobo ezimpundu izinto ndawo okunamafutha. Oku petroleum ijeli, cream "Bepanten", "Panthenol" ngamafutha aqholiweyo, njalo njalo. Bonke babe ethoba, nokuphola nokuphelisa kwinwebu isenzo.

Nika ukulala umntwana. Kakade ke, nemiqhathane zithatha iminyaka emibini ziya kuba nako ukuhlala ixesha elide, nkqu ngexesha ukugula. Noko ke, umzimba wawo uya kumphumza umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni, i ngokukhawuleza ukumimitheka uza kuza. Yiba nomonde musani ukubacaphukisa. usana lwakho ngoku kunzima kakhulu kweyakho. Amaxesha amaninzi kuthatha umntwana ezingalweni zakhe, uthethe uyamthanda ngayo. care enjalo iya ngokukhawuleza kwakhona ukusuka ukugula.

Ngexesha urhudo ngaphandle naziphi uyahamba. Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo umntwana. Sebenzisa iikhompawundi antibacterial. Ukuba imvuthuluka amathumbu umkhuhlane, ukukhusela umntwana ukudibana namanye amalungu entsapho. Ukuba indlu abantwana, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze amanyathelo othintelo kubo. Amaninzi, xa elimisiweyo izifundo immunomodulators.

Ngaba ufuna uncedo kratya?

Kuthekani ukuba umntwana waqalisa ukugabha norhudo? Xa umntwana waqalisa ukujingxela, waba lobushushu eliphezulu, yaye nayiphi na engamanzi athathiweyo ngomlomo, ebuya, kwangoko kufuneka ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Kungenzeka, uya kufundiswa amkelwe. Phakathi iindonga abasebenzi esibhedlele olufike unokunika uncedo olufanelekileyo apho wayekhona umntwana. Amaninzi ke kuqulunqo saline efakwa kunye iswekile. Eli yeza kuzizalisa ukunqongophala kwezakha neencindi komntwana emzimbeni wakho. Oku kuya kuthintela emzimbeni kunye neengxaki xa nemvelaphi yakhe.

Qiniseka ukuba kubiza uncedo olungxamisekileyo kwimeko xa umntwana ikhalazela buhlungu kakhulu esiswini. Ngelo xesha esalelweyo ngokungqongqo ngokwakho ukuba sithathe nawaphi na amayeza. Amachiza abaninzi isiphumo iintlungu. ndlela kungabangela umfanekiso lwezonyango ukufiphala kwaye nzima isifo. Kwezinye iimeko, urhudo xa umntwana kufuna uqhaqho olungxamisekileyo. Kufanelekile kunye ukudumba isihlomelo, peritonitis kunye nezinye izifo.

UPawulos

Ngoko ke, ukuba benze ntoni xa unesisu esihambisayo ebantwaneni? Ngoku uyazi impendulo yalo mbuzo. Kwakhona ungafumana siqhelane uluhlu lwe-arhente zixhaphakileyo ukuba unyango le uphawu. Khumbula ukuba ukulungisa lwezempilo kufuneka atyelele udokotela. Kungenjalo, unako ukunceda kuphela usana lwakho kodwa sibe sibi impilo yakhe.

Zama ukuba self-medicate kwaye musa ukusebenzisa icebiso abahlobo abanamava. Yintoni eyanceda abantwana babo, ngaba indlela umva ngokupheleleyo ukuba kusana lwakho. Chithani unyango kuphela emva kokuxilongwa okokuqala. Sikelela wena, abantwana bakho kuze agule!