Flowers eustoma: inkcazelo, ukulima, ukhathalelo

Isityalo fanele ukuya gentianaceae usapho. Zonke isizwe esisodwa, ukuba igama layo. Eustoma, Texas intsimbi isitya esihle, enkangala gentian, enkangala bellflower, lisianthus - zonke ezi amagama le mbali. Indawo awazalelwa kuyo isityalo ithathwa ukuba emazantsi eUnited States, inxalenye esemntla yoMzantsi Merika, Mexico, i-Isthmus Panama, Caribbean Islands, apho ke, enyanisweni, imila endle.

Flowers eustoma: Inkcazo

Kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo yophuhliso isityalo ufana rose, lo poppy, eTulip. Endle, Eustoma iintyatyambo kuba umbala oluhlaza shades ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zamntu yabola izityalo shades eqaqambileyo ngakumbi imibala etyheli, omhlophe kunye ebomvu.

Ubungakanani iintyatyambo ngokwabo, oluthi luqokelelane ngamacandelo 17-20. isityalo omnye ukufikelela 8-10 cm ivasi elide ubomi, akukho oluphumayo -. ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini.

Le isiphunzi a ubukhulu cm-30 ukuya 60, kuxhomekeka eustomy grade. Kuyinto uzinzile ngokwaneleyo, kodwa inkxaso stem iyafuneka ukuze ukukhula eyiyo iintyatyambo.

Flowers eustoma: ekhula

Ngokuqhelekileyo imbewu ehlwayelweyo kwixesha ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMatshi yaye ukususela ngo-Agasti ukuya kuDisemba. Kunyaka wokuqala izityalo ubomi zivelisa iintyatyambo (ehlotyeni okanye umthombo, kuxhomekeke kwixesha ekuhlwayeleni). umhlaba omhle zesanti eustomy ixubene kunye nomhlaba. Umhlaba zahlolwa ngokufanelekileyo iyabiliswa. Imbewu babekwa ngeembiza ezincinane ngokulinganayo kulo lonke komhlaba. Bathi mancinci: 1 gram kunokuba ukuya ku-20 amawaka ziingceba.

Bekhula ngokucothayo kakhulu eustoma iintyatyambo. I likhule kude wesithathu, langoku, igqabi, utyala iiseli ukuntywila a 3x3 okanye 4x4 cm. Emva ukubunjwa Aust 5-6 amagqabi zilinywe iimbiza ezinkulu (12-16 cm ububanzi) ka-2-4-PC. e embizeni enye. Ukuze ukwenza ityholo compact abalimi ziyacetyiswa isityalo prischipnut ngaphezu igqabi yesibini. Noko ke, kule meko, eneentyatyambo kwenzeka emva kokuba ukulibaziseka kwiiveki 3-4. Iintyatyambo yokuqala eustoma ukubonisa isithuba seenyanga ezi-3 ukuya 3.5. Baya ngokucotha kutyhilwa emva ngamnye iyabuna, intyatyambo spike kufuneka kunqunyulwa phezu isibini esezantsi amagqabi. Ukususela sinuses zabo emva kweenyanga 2-2.5 iya kuba amahlumelo intyatyambo entsha apho.

Flowers eustoma: Care

Umhlaba ukuze abe sesi silima kufuneka abe zizityebi ngezakhi. kufuneka kwakhona elungileyo umthamo wamanzi-Ukuthwala ukukhanya kwinkangeleko. Flowers eustoma (umfanekiso ekunene) ifuna kakhulu emhlabeni, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba iliso nokubunjwa kwayo. Isityalo uvakalelo iityuwa, ingakumbi xa ingqalelo liphezulu. Oku kuthathelwa ingqalelo xa zisitya, oluqhutywa kabini ngenyanga. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iintyatyambo eustoma ukhetha isichumiso ezifunyenwe yi ezinyibilikayo isichumiso emanzini (2-4 g ilitha yamanzi nganye), kunokuba owomileyo.

Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka luninzi, kodwa ke kufuneka ukuba ulinde umhlaba womile phambi kwakhe. Xa isityalo strong ukufuma ukuze phantsi kwizifo ezifana ngumngundo engwevu Fusarium.

Begadi bayacetyiswa ukuba yantshula iintyatyambo njengoko Njengesityalo, oko kuya kubenza ngaphakathi. Noko ke, ehlotyeni ungenza kubo emoyeni evulekileyo, apho nokugqama iya kuba ngakumbi. Kodwa xa lobushushu ekwindla ngaphandle tsakisi, kungcono ukuba isityalo emva kwelo gumbi.