"Foar-12 Molot": ncomo, amaxabiso

Umfutho ukuvela "foar-12" series umgca imikhono eyenziweyo kunye index mveliso "HPE-205" yaba ukuthandwa olukhulayo ezivenkileni okuzenzelekayo "SAIGA" Izhmash zezityalo, kunye zemithi agudileyo channels. Ngoxa kwiingalo ezinjalo imfuno lidlula ubonelelo. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha smoothbore "SAIGA" ndayincamisisa ncomo ezimbi ngakumbi. Ngokutsho kwabo, imveliso zesityalo Izhevsk idla ngqi.

Ngokusekelwe nezidingo zemakethi, abaphathi of "Hammer" zezityalo kwamabala Vyatskiye waza wagqiba kwelokuba: ungaqala ukuvelisa egudileyo-yazala efanayo carbine. Umphumo waba imveliso lothotho inani ngemipu "foar-12", nto leyo sahlukile analogue izhmashevskih.

Zinto zifuneka kuqala ukuze ukuvela

Family "SAIGA" wadalwa esekelwe Kalashnikov umpu. Isizathu kukuba kwesi sityalo ukuvelisa izixhobo AK, ngoko ukusekwa nomba nucleoside civil noshowo akazange ziyingozi iingxaki. Kwaye kwidolophu Vyatka Polyana ngexesha elinye ukusuka yokuthutha wehla imipu machine RPK. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi AK74 RPK74 yaye ubunzima bawo kunye neempawu ubukhulu, namandla noshowo. Umpu machine umatshini enamandla kakhulu unamandla ngaphezu koko kwezi AK, ibhokisi receiver kunye neendlela ezininzi "ukunamathela", apho kwenziwa kunye ngumba ukhuseleko ngaphezu efanayo Ipharamitha nogxa walo Izhevsk.

Xa inkqubo yokuphuhlisa gladkostvolok "foar-12" zaye nangoko wazibeka iinguqulelo ezisisiseko isicelo sayo. Wavele, kwaba yokuzikhusela kunye nezemidlalo adubula buckshot, ngokutsho inguqulo IPSC. Zazenzelwe ukusebenzisa mbutho nje isixhobo ukuba amapolisa yokudubula umdlalo eliphakathi-ubungakanani kunye enkulu.

design

Ilungiselelo iingalo "yehagu-12 Molot", kwakunye nemigaqo esisiseko yokusebenza, esondele elinediski parameters yemodeli "yiSAIGA-12" okanye "SAIGA-12K". Kodwa ukuba kukho ukufana ngqo ngakumbi, lo khulu kuye Izhevsk "Amaqhinga".

Bhabha ku phantse yonke imizekelo imikhono "foar-12 Molot" busisigxina ukuya ekupheleni tube umphunga. Celik ukuba balawulwe, uyakwazi ukulungisa imeko imigama ezahlukeneyo, kwakunye ngokusekelwe iintlobo emthethweni. umgca abalibona nto nje elingephi.

Mbutho "Vepr-12", ixabiso elandelwayo exhomekeke kule uqwalaselo, ilifa ilungiselelo jikelele kunye noyilo lwe PKK manual zixhotyiswe kunye nendlela uveze kwaye kungenzeka itshixa ethole olujikelezayo. Nangona kunjalo, le yokugqibela kunye ngumamkeli yenzelwe ukuba adubula a neekhatriji umpu. Kulo mzekelo, indlela aqala mbutho akanayo i-self-timer.

isilawuli esizisebenzelayo

"Wild foar-12 'ukwenziwa kunye yomntu yahlaba inkomo ukusonga. Zinelungelo ifreyim yesinyithi, Bathiwe wambu eplastikini ngaphandle kwaye ephela iphedi rubber lempundu. A emashumini embalwa omise ephuma kwisamkeli unalo umtsibeli odibanisa ngemibhobho emibini lempundu.

Kwakhona namhlanje, ezinye iimodeli izixhobo, yenziwa yi VPO, umenzi zixhotyiswe ukujikajika esidleleni, yokubolekisana ngeenxa phezulu ityhubhu isicelo, ukutshintsha ukuphakama. Oku elula kakhulu xa zokudubula kungekuphela nje izinto evulekileyo, kodwa iseti olongezelelweyo njengoko wasele Picatinny rail.

On imikhono VPO "Vepr-12 'ibekwa ngqo kwi kwisamkeli mveliso evenkileni. Oku kunempembelelo entle zozibini ekuthinteleni deformation lwegumbi, kwaye ukuguqulwa ye window yomfumani xa lehla ngempazamo. Ukongeza, i "foar-12" (HPE), umvelisi liya kusekwa kwaye ukhululekile kakhulu ngesiphatho wamathambo.

izixhobo

Ezinye imikhono iinguqulelo "foar 'zixhotyiswe nge-gauge ezilishumi ezininzi Picatinny ngololiwe: phezu buti isiciko bhokisi, ezantsi kwe-isiphelo ziza macala. I eliphezulu isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwenzela ukulungisa kwizibiyeli izixhobo ezongezelelweyo abalibona, umzekelo, i-collimator, woqondo nobusuku. kufuneka iplanga kwi zengalo for obandayo kuyo ukubambelela enye ngaphezulu ngaphambili kunye bipod, nalowo iqhele esiqwini, asihambelani kakhulu ukukhanyisa.

"Foar-12" ifumaneka kuphela bodidi weshumi zawo ngo-76 mm, oko kukuthi, ukususela kunokwenzeka ukuqhuba le ukudubula njengoko ngembumbulu eqhelekileyo kunye emkhonweni of iimillimitha ezilishumi, kunye "magnum".

buhle

eziphambili Le plus phantse kuzo zonke iindlela zemveliso Vyatskiye Glades sisityalo - ngomlinganiselo omkhulu, nto leyo kunye ne-gauge elinambini inika firepower endilisekileyo. Olu phawu inikwa zizinto ezimbini: kwiivenkile capacious ukuba babanjwe, emva yoko indawo lula yaye ngokukhawuleza kwezinye, kwakunye semi-automatic indlela yokusebenza. Enye inzuzo egudileyo-bazala afohlela "foar-12 Molot" bubomi inkonzo ende. Ezi iingcali izixhobo zikholelwa omnye imikhono ezininzi "robust" semi-automatic, hayi nje kuphela kweli lizwe lethu kodwa ehlabathini lonke. Wavele nje, ukuba amandla noshowo i PKK, ngokusekelwe ngawo wadalwa.

ukushiyeka

Xa bendlela izixhobo "foar-12", ubungqina yokwenene, kuquka ubukho kaloliwe standard Picatinny ibekwe kwi inxalenye esezantsi lokuphela-mbi: lenza ukugcinwa lo mbutho kakubi kakhulu. Kodwa ethile ephambili kuninzi. Nokuba ngaphandle iinketho ezongezelelweyo, kunye phephancwadi engenanto, imveliso isiseko inobunzima ngaphantsi kwe 4.3 eekhilogram. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, thabatha uba dibanisa: i kwezikhali esindayo azikho "ukuyishukumisa", oko uzinzile ngakumbi, ingakumbi kwimo ephezulu-uqina.

kokulungiswa

Le modeli esisiseko kwi uhlelo i "foar-12 / VPO-205-00 /". Uphethe buti elifutshane kwi engamakhulu omane anamanci mathathu iimilimitha. Ngenxa yokuba olu hlobo yokusonga mbutho umhlana; umenzi kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukwazisa le modeli kwi ethintela iindlela abangela engabangela xa isitokhwe isongiwe. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuphelisa leHamas kwezixhobo kule meko kuba akuvumelekanga ngumthetho Russian.

Enye ukuguqulwa - "foar-12 Molot" uguqulelo 02 - lixhotyiswe esikhondweni mde thotho - iisentimitha mathandathu anesibhozo. Ithe ayaba DTC, nangona umenzi kunokwenzeka ukufaka wesizalo ziliminxe interchangeable ukuya kumsonto kunye izithintelo ezahlukeneyo. wathengisa yokugqibela imikhono "foar-12 irhengqe", ixabiso oqala ezingamashumi amathathu anesihlanu amawaka, ngaphandle, afane 'chokam' ukusuka 'Snipe "umgca, leyo uvelisa ikhompuyutha izityalo efanayo. Ngelo kwimibhobho ziliminxe efanayo ixesha VPO-201-02 yaye iindlela ezifanayo "Snipes" elinambini-gauge interchangeable.

Phakathi kwezinye iinguqulelo kancinane le "uphumezo 03" liye umphanda lifutshane. Ubude bayo amakhulu mathathu anantlanu iimilimitha. Yohluka ukusuka amanye ebusweni nelangatye arrester asuswayo.

ezongezwayo

Kusetyenziswa carbines smoothbore "foar-12" waphuhliswa kwaye bukwavelise isixa esikhulu ngokwaneleyo izixhobo ezongezelelweyo, umz, ungayibophi waqhekeza-compensators, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ingakwazi nokuginya, bipod usebenza owawusisibonakude. Kule embodiments ezimbini ezingathenga ufakele zam ivenkile receiver - ngensimbi cast welding kunye duralumin. Esiya kugqitywa ize enye iintlobo zomsebenzi ezi ziyenza - ogudileyo okanye kaloliwe weaver zanda.

Abasebenzisi abaninzi imidlalo efana ergonomic ephatha kuyimfuneko ukuba baqhube lula izixhobo. Njengoko bethenga, ungakhetha ibhokisi-ezifana ezine, isibhozo ezilishumi rounds kunye plane okanye gubhu ku elinesibini okanye ngaphezulu. bavame psevdovmestitelnymi kuba phantsi komthetho Russian aluvumelekanga ukusebenzisa isixhobo ne imagazini enkulu.

Incam Yomculwana ingasetyenziswa, yaye iinketho ezahlukeneyo kwestokhwe, izibane ezithile, kunye laser diode okanye njengezikhanyiso infrared, iphucula kakhulu umsebenzi izinto ebusuku.

Owawusisibonakude lempundu ekhwele nge-adaptha endaweni yesezantsi liya kunika ngomlinganiselo engaphezulu kwenkululeko xa zitshiswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, umz; xa iimpahla zasebusika.

amaxabiso

Iindleko smoothbore mbutho "foar-12205" yokuqala, iivenkile yesibini neyesithathu abulawe yanika yoqwalaselo efanayo akukho ezahlukeneyo. Kuthathela amashumi amathathu anesixhenxe amawaka, anamakhulu mabini, anamanci engange. Kodwa version sesine - zolungiso "foar VPO-205-04 L- 483", baxhotyiswa ndandisisigculelo ATI, kakhulu ezibizayo. Ungathenga ngayo kwisithuba ezingamashumi amabini anesithathu nesiqingatha engange amawaka.

reviews

Uninzi kwabo sele umnini-sixhobo, eziveliswa kule isityalo "Hammer" ngazwi linye bathi inokuthenjwa zisebenza. Enyanisweni, lo mbutho kwenziwa kakhulu ngokuchanekileyo.

Abanye abasebenzisi, wenza uhlahlelo lothelekiso phakathi izixhobo "foar-12", nto leyo kwakhona becala HIV, kunye Izhevsk "SAIGA", kuqatshelwe ukuba isityalo Vyatskiye Polyany kwiimveliso zabo nokucacisa ngakumbi. Ezo zakhiwo ezinikezelwa namagwegwe azo dvenadtsatikalibernye ukuguqulwa 12 HPE 205 (umz, ukukwazi ingalo okanye izixhobo iqhosha ukhuseleko ngaphandle ochukumisa, kwaye ngokucinezela i ngomnwe kwi ngokobuzwe, kunye nabanye abaninzi) zibonisa iphilileyo mpela kwisakhiwo. Ngaphezu koko, ngo "foar" wadala ithuba ukudubula utolo isilayidi stop push iqhosha, nto leyo ifumaneka kufuphi adubule.

Oku elimasikizi kakhulu kunye nezixhobo ziveliswa eRashiya, ukongezelela kwilizwe lethu Ndaqalisa ukwamkela, nkqu eMelika. amapolisa Intambo uthenge iibhetshi ezinkulu ngenxa umyalelo kwabo abagcini babantwana, nto leyo nayo sisalathisi omhle ukuthembeka kunye nomgangatho ophezulu smoothbore zasekhaya mbutho.

Ngaphezu koko, i "foar-12", baxhotyiswa kunye EOTech emehlweni, owawusisibonakude lempundu kunye isibane yamacebo namhlanje kwinkonzo kunye namapolisa imikhosi ezikhethekileyo - truong, amalungu Ministry yesiGrike Interior.