Heart rhythm ukuphazamiseka

umsebenzi engabalulekanga yahlulwe ngezigaba ezibini - le systole kunye diastole. Ephula izinga lentliziyo, okt kwiimpazamo ngokulandelelana systole kunye diastole kunye isingqisho umsebenzi ebizwa arrhythmia. Kwimeko ukunciphisa ixesha diastole le myocardium akanalo nexesha ukululama, ngoxa kuncitshiswa ixesha umzimba systole ungekho umthamo wegazi izondlo ngokupheleleyo kwaye kuyangqinisiseka.

Isingqisho bentliziyo inika kucalulo ukwahluka-hlukana nobunzima. Xa sinus bradycardia kunciphisa isingqisho okuqhelekileyo ibetha ngaphantsi kwe-60 ngomzuzu, kwisakhiwo lwentliziyo kwiSibhedlele ECG kuhlala ingatshintshanga. Kulo mzekelo, isingqisho intliziyo ibe ngenxa yezifo lengqula nobubovu, emzimbeni, nangezilonda ingqondo, mushroom ubuthi, njl

isingqisho Slow intliziyo idla awayezibona abadlali. Xa sinus tachycardia ephawulwe izinga yokunyusa ibetha 100 ngomzuzu. complex wentliziyo nalo ayikatshintshi.

ukubetha kwentliziyo kakubi kwenzeka emva kwiimeko ezibangela, ubuthi, ukusebenza komzimba, ngenxa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nezifo ndlala. izingqisho wentliziyo kunye nokwehliswa akhethekileyo arrythmia engabalulekanga ebizwa.

Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuphazamiseka intliziyo rhythm ekuthiwa tachycardia paroxysmal, apho kukho bethu elirhabaxa kwaye uncaused intliziyo ukuba ibetha 200 ngomzuzu. Ukuhlaselwa unokuthatha iiyure eziliqela yaye iphela ngesiquphe. fibrillation Atrial unguYe isingqisho engalunganga kananjalo uhlobo ingozi sifo. Ngokucacileyo izinto ezibangela isifo umhla ukuyityhilelwa.

arrhythmias wentliziyo kubantwana nazo ngenxa yophuhliso engaqhelekanga. Kukholelwa ukuba ebangela arrhythmias kukho ukuphazamiseka ye-nervous ezidalwe ummiselo isingqisho, izinto eziphilayo kwaye esebenza kunye ezingaqhelekanga ezifunyenwe isakhiwo yokwakheka.

Uxilongo arrhythmia wentliziyo lwenziwa ngokusekelwe esweni ECG Holter, echocardiography. Kwezinye iimeko, usebenzisa iindlela electrophysiological of kokuxilongwa.

ukuphazamiseka Heart rhythm: unyango

Unyango lwe ukuphazamiseka isingqi entliziyweni kuxhomekeke kuhlobo sifo, ezibangela kunokwenzeka, kunye nezinye izinto. Therapy emiselweyo kuphela emva kokuba uphando olunzulu kunye phantsi kweliso zonyango epheleleyo. Ukuze oogqirha kufuneka baphathwe lonke ukungasebenzi ekucingelwa imisipha yenhliziyo. unyango abandulelayo nokungaphumeleli kunokuphumela ekufeni.

Kudla arrhythmias kwenzeka ngokuchasene nentsukaphi ukuphazamiseka psychogenic, ezifana nezifo ezininzi, ingqondo kortikovitseralnye. Ngoko ke, kule meko, unyango sijoliswe ekulungiseni izinto ezakhokelela ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo. Kunye amanxeba somgquba intliziyo ezifana myocarditis, cardiomyopathy,
isifo sentliziyo, ukunyanga esi sifo engundoqo wabelwa. xa ityhefu
umonzakalo engabalulekanga, ezidla zisisiphumo i libanda
Medicine abayabelwe therapy ubuthi. zokugula
amadlala yonyango (pheochromocytoma, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism) nayo
ukuphathwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukuphazamiseka zentliziyo. Ubangelwa arrhythmias
ke ukuqhela electrolyte, ukuphazamiseka nethe magnesium kunye potassium is
kuquka hypokalemia ngenxa kokuthatha saluretikov kwentliziyo, glycosides kunye nezinye
mali, kwakunye nokwenzakala ebuhlungu imisipha yenhliziyo. Indima ebalulekileyo arrhythmias kwentliziyo kudlala utshintsho ezinxulumene-ubudala ukuba ichazwa kwi buthathaka iimpembelelo luvo entliziyweni kunye nokunciphisa sinus ukuzenzekela. Unyango kule meko ijonge ukuphelisa izinto ezimbi.