Idilesi ye IP engatshintshiyo. Yintoni na ukuba?

Kutheni ufuna idilesi ye IP engatshintshiyo, nendlela iyahluka ukusuka ezinamandla? On the enye oko kuthiwa idilesi ip-abasisigxina, nendlela yokwenza oko, zama ukufunda okuninzi. Kutheni? Okokuqala, cinga ukuba yintoni na.

Sonke siyazi ukuba xa uqhagamshele kwikhompyutha kwi Internet unikwe idilesi ye IP, phantse-mvume lokuhlala loo mntu. Le dilesi womnatha ka udumbo kumsebenzi womnatha weekhompyutha, eyakhelwe IP. Unxibelelwano ne Internet kufuna computer ukuba indawo ekhethekileyo, kuba ingcaciso kufuneka zisiwe umntu othile, ngoko kubalulekile ubuntu la manani. Dilesi yewebhusayithi nathi njengoko iseti amanani wokugqibela ezahlulwe sisithuba amachaphaza. Kubonakala into efana 192.168.1.1. Bobabini umahluko umboniso iidilesi abangenanto. Ukongeza koku, kukho into enje njenge iidilesi isigqumathelo ip. Umsebenzi main - ukwandisa inani iidilesi ezikhoyo. Iidilesi ip isigqumathelo engagqibekanga ikhangeleke ngolu hlobo: 255.255.255.0. Makhe siye emva iidilesi eyiyo.

ip Dynamic idilesi ye computer nganye ikhutshwa ngokuzenzekelayo, xa njengoko idibanisa kwi Internet kangangexesha eliqingqiweyo ixesha, ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kude kube uxhulumaniso kwinethiwekhi lonke akayi kuza kugqitywa. Yeyona hlobo luqhelekileyo ip-iidilesi, ezisetyenziswa bonke abasebenzisi-intanethi. Abanikezeli ukubanika phantse yonke into a idilesi olutshintshayo.

Idilesi ye IP engatshintshiyo - oku ke zazimiselwe ngumsebenzisi kwi ngokwezicwangciso isixhobo okanye umboneleli-nkonzo xa uqhagamshela kwi-intanethi ukuze ixesha mda. Xa uyikhuphe uphinde uyifake kwakhona ikhompyutha kwidilesi web akungeni ukutshintsha, njengoko ntoni nge ip idilesi-linamandla. Amanani akayi kutshintsha nje awufuni. Ngenxa yoku, i-dilesi loo ukwabizwa ngokuba ngengcinga idilesi ye IP esisigxina.

Akafuneki idilesi ye IP engatshintshiyo, yaye yintoni na ubuhle bayo?

Kwi-Internet kukho iinkonzo ezifuna ubukho okugunyazisiweyo umsebenzisi mandatory idilesi ye IP ngokusisigxina. Enye nkonzo injalo ukusetyenziswa computer njengomncedisi. Kodwa kutheni kungenjalo ezinamandla? Xiya xikombiso lexi.

Masithi computer yakho ekhaya ngokubanzi iseti ezisetyenziswayo zomdlalo server yoluntu. Nina nonke olulungiswe, ulwandle, abadlali yonke imihla, yonke fun and wonke umntu wonwabile. Kwaye phambi konke okulungileyo kwaye ezimnandi Wayengomnye wabadlali bagqiba ngomhla olandelayo, qiniseka ukuba kuza kuwe "kutyelela" kwaye kudibanisa umncedisi kwi tab "ziThandwyo My". Njengoko ikhompyutha nganye sinikezwe idilesi lobuqu, kwaye idata kumncedisi, ngokusekelwe oku, ekubeni kut- leseshoni udityanisiwe kwi dilesi Internet batshintshwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye kumncedisi kufuneka ukukhangela kwakhona. Linxibelelanisa umsebenzi awonakalise elahlekile.

Namhlanje, kukho iinkonzo ezininzi banoxanduva abancedisi iliso umdlalo. Bangenisa ulwazi olwaneleyo oluneenkcukacha kubasebenzisi: igama ikhadi yokubaleka, igama iseva kunye nobume, inani abadlali bedlala, isixeko apho ibekwe umncedisi. Ukuba ufaka umncedisi wakho nkqubo kukho isiqinisekiso lokukhula isitali ekuyeni abadlali, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, umncedisi ranking. Kodwa ezi zibonelelo zifumaneka kuphela abo umsebenzi ebalulekileyo efana idilesi ye IP engatshintshiyo.

ababoneleli ezininzi zinika iinkonzo inedilesi static. Idilesi ye IP isigxina inganikezelwa xa kukho kokongeza kwiindleko ukuba umrhumo engundoqo. Ukuze ufumanise indleko, kuyimfuneko ukuba kubiza ukusekwa, leyo ukudibanisa ukuba i-World Wide Web. Ixabiso lingaba zombini naye phantsi, kunye nesibhakabhaka-phezulu. Iingenelo neengozi ngoku eyaziwa kakuhle, kwaye ungabona ukuba unakho kufuneka njani le nkonzo.