Imifanekiso porcelain Onge ye-USSR (iifoto)

Mhlawumbi yonke indlu waligcina eli okanye loo nto, sifunda leSoviet. Ezi uhlobo zakudala ababesakuba yinxalenye ubomi nootatomkhulu bethu, abazali bethu, kwaye ngokubanzi bonke abo baye kwafuneka ukuba baphile phantsi kolawulo yiSoviet. Phakathi gizmos kakhulu kungaba engange abalaseleyo eSoviet kunye iinkozo, iibheji kunye iimbasa, iipowusta, izinto zokudlala, amacephe, imifanekiso porcelain waseUSSR, nokunye.

Union of Soviet Socialist ayikho phantse ikota yenkulungwane, ayimangalisi into yokuba umdla wabaqokeleli izinto zeli xesha, bonke ukwanda. Porcelain imifanekiso amaxesha Soviet athandwa kakhulu phakathi iingcali ze kwakudala.

Ukuvela porcelain eRashiya

Nobuciko eqingqiweyo porcelain wabonakala eTshayina, yaye kamva ladlulela eYurophu. ERashiya, ekuthandazeni kwakhe porcelain olwenziwa Peter I, kodwa phantsi iimveliso zakhe porcelain umthetho ngaphandle kuphela evela phesheya kwaye kakhulu ixabiso eninzi. I porcelain lokuqala Russian afunda ukuyenza phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII, kodwa iimveliso ezenziwe kwalo kusekho ethile zodidi kunye nobume Isalathisi.

Nokufika amandla eSoviet porcelain ekuqaleni ezinophawu "philistinism". Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha, siye satshintsha ngeziganeko zebali ukuya kwimveliso mass - neemveliso porcelain ziyafumaneka bonke abemi eSoviet.

Umxholo kunye nemixholo nezinto zakudala porcelain

imifanekiso Porcelain amaxesha Soviet zibonisa neenjongo kwexesha. Ngaba imifanekiso ethandwa kakhulu kwi umxholo kwezemidlalo, njengomdlalo kunye yokuphila esempilweni luyakhuthazwa eluntwini eSoviet.

Ezishelfini zokuhlala Soviet zinokubonakala amanani abantwana, ezifana nguvulindlela c isipha. Lo mfanekiso obuliqilima.

imifanekiso yasenza porcelain waseUSSR, ebonisa ukwazisa ngenxa yobugcisa kunye nothando ngaye - ngumthi ochweliweyo webhaleyi kuqamba. Broadcast leemveliso ballet xesha, ukuba iqokelelwe izikrini ababukeli ngehlombe, kwaye ballet ingqalelo ukukhukhumala karhulumente. Kungenxa yoko le nto ladies Soviet wayefuna ukuba iqhekeza zobugcisa enkulu ekhaya.

Indawo ekhethekileyo kubugcisa obubonwayo kudlala mibala iintsomi, izicaphulo iintsomi. Izilwanyana neentaka ziye evalwa China iinkosi.

Manufacturers

Imbali kuphuhliso loshishino Porcelain eRashiya kwakunxibelelene kunye kwimbali ubukho abenzi, uninzi lwazo zadalwa kudala ngaphambi kokufika kwamandla Soviet. Imbali yezi ezinkampani ekhethekileyo, ngokuba baye basinda iimfazwe, neziphithiphithi, ukutshintsha karhulumente, kodwa zisaqhubeka umsebenzi wabo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Gzhel porcelain mveliso, ngokusekelwe kufuphi eMoscow ngo-1818, kwaye ngoku isebenza. ikhadi lakhe ishishini - ayibobuchule eyodwa iimveliso ukupeyinta, apho shades ngemisonto emsi zisetyenziswa.

Porcelain mveliso kwingingqi Moscow Verbilki yasekwa kwinkulungwane XVIII emva kwexesha. Xa amaxesha Soviet, yavelisa imifanekiso ikakhulu porcelain USSR uphawu agitational.

EsiPhakathi Ixesha iSoviet yasekwa ngo-1832 Dulevo porcelain-mveliso kunye isimbo engaqhelekanga, "sodongwe" ithathe amasiko esizwe kunye neenjongo zikazwelonke.

Le mveliso yokuqala imveliso yephondo, owayebonakele eRashiya ngowe-1744, ogama iimveliso zisekhona kwemfuno enkulu - iLeningrad Porcelain Plant. Lomonosov.

Udumo bathandwe saba porcelain mveliso Ukrainian e Baranovka, Gorodnitsa, Korosten, Poltava kunye nabanye.

Famous wizard

Phambi kokuba mfanekiso ingena imveliso mass, inkosi indalo leeyure zayo ezinde zomsebenzi. Imbali uye wayilondoloza amagama abakroli, owathi kwiminyaka ndikudalile imifanekiso abadumileyo liyabonakala imveliso yephondo ye-USSR.

E Dulevo Porcelain Factory wasebenza eziquka Davydovna Brzhezitskaya. Imifanekiso yakhe, nto leyo ebizwa "Porcelain iintsomi", inkosi wadala kwixesha kwempi. Izandla lo mfazi emangalisayo zadalwa abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu eqingqiweyo, kuquka abantwana, izilwanyana, intsomi heroes, amanani zembali, amagorha lwemisebenzi yoncwadi. Wonke umsebenzi yombhali linamandla kakhulu, eyakhayo, ezele luvuyo. kungenziwa ngokuba sculpture "lokudada Winter", "Indian umfazi umphanda," "The Musketeers ezintathu", "Tartuffe" uphakathi obukhulu edume eziquka Davydovna kunye nabanye. Imisebenzi yelinye igcisa odumileyo nga ndoqhayisa Hermitage, i Tretyakov Gallery, i Museum of Vrubel e eOmsk kunye nezinye ezinkulu iimyuziyam ehlabathini lonke, uninzi misebenzi ngokuqokelela zabucala.

Enye nomkroli obalaseleyo ixesha - Boris Yakovlevich Vorobev - owayesebenza Leningrad Porcelain Factory. isihloko ayithandayo kumsebenzi belusoloko izilwanyana, oko ngokulula ebonakalayo amanani, ngokusekelwe kwimixholo iintsomi Krylov kaThixo. Ngexesha umsebenzi Boris Ya kwakhona wadala uthotho eqingqiweyo ezisekelwe imisebenzi NV Gogol. imisebenzi umbhali zezi kwiimyuziyam ezinkulu ehlabathini lonke.

Rare porcelain eyenziwe USSR

Of ixabiso ethile kubaqokeleli kukho imifanekiso porcelain eSoviet (photo zingabonakala ngezantsi), wadala kwixesha pre-imfazwe. Yaba ngeli xesha, ukuba ubuciko kwinginginya, oko sibhekiswe ebantwini hayi abalaleli ngamnye.

Porcelain kwexesha zidibene ibe iqela ebizwa ngokuba "ze imveliso yephondo," kuba yenzelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ethile. Okokuqala, ukuhombisa ubomi babemi Soviet, yaye okwesibini, ukomeleza kwiimbono yiSoviet omtsha ezingqondweni zabantu. Ukusasazwa kwenkcazelo imifanekiso ebonisa nxaxheba kwi revolution: "I-Red", "Partizan kweli phulo," "Le matiloshe inentyatyambo," "Le matiloshe kunye kwebhanile", "umsebenzi ezahlukahlukeneyo iflegi" kunye nabanye.

Okwangoku, imveliso imifanekiso kwelo xesha ezilulutho kakhulu. ixabiso labo iqala kwi $ 1500, ngelixa amanani ixesha post-imfazwe zingathengwa kwa-th-5. engange.

yayingabhalwanga

Njengazo naziphi na ezinye kwakudala ezixabisekileyo, imveliso imifanekiso ye-USSR rhoqo counterfeited. A makhwelo endle ukwahlula original ukusuka ikopi kunzima.

isityalo nganye brand yaso, leyo, ibiya kubonakala, kufuneka abe njengesiqinisekiso. Kodwa hayi elula kunjalo, kuba likwiphulo imveliso ye amanani original ayisoloko ukufumana isitampu ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ingabonisa ayikwazanga ithoyilethi ngokuchasene zihlale obala ukunxiba, inokwenzeka njani bay ipeyinti - netheknoloji xesha kude wayevela ogqibeleleyo. Iisampulu ibala ezinye izityalo ngokwemigaqo iinguqulelo ezininzi, umzekelo, kukho LFZ brand izitshintsha izihlandlo 70! Musa ukulibala ukuba ngokuhamba kwexesha, lo jikelele ibala ngokulula ezingagugiyo, ngoko eqingqiweyo ngaphandle akukho mfuneko ngoko nangoko ibhekisela kudidi fakes.

Eminyakeni kumele iimveliso ezisemgangathweni ngokucacileyo amahlwempu, ixabiso eliphantsi, amanani ubukhulu encinane. Eyona ndlela ibhetele xa ethenga iimveliso - icebiso ingcali, kuba uvavanyo olufanelekileyo iimveliso imveliso yephondo kufuneka ukwazi iimpawu isimbo, indibanisela imibala, uphawu isityalo ethile, okanye nkqu inkosi ethile.