Impompo umsinga: Inkcazo isakhiwo umgaqo nobubanzi yokusebenza

Indlela ukuxhobisa inkqubo yonikezelo lwamanzi lokuzimela okanye amalungiselelo ukunkcenkceshela emthonjeni kwi cottage? Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe i umfuziselo pump. Ukongeza umsebenzi yothutho amanzi, kufuneka ibe oluthembekileyo, namandla alo - bahambelana yoMgaqo-nkqubo. Kuba phezu ezifuna ye kwimpompo omtsha kulukhetho ilungileyo.

enkulu isicelo

Eyona njongo nasiphi na isixhobo sokumpompa - zokumpompa amanzi. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa ezahlukeneyo iindlela eyahlukileyo nje kuphela kuyilo, kodwa umgaqo amanyathelo. imifuziselo ngwenya centrifugal bangakwazi ukunika inqanaba efanelekileyo uxinzelelo zothutho amanzi ngokukhawuleza.

Kumphezulu kwimpompo omtsha yeyona ndlela, ekubeni unenani yeenzuzo zokusebenza:

• umzimba indawo idibanisa intsebenzo amandla elungileyo.
• priming umsebenzi yenza ukuphakamisa amanzi avela ubunzulu m 12.
• Ukusebenzisa umgaqo ukuyilwa ugeleza centrifugal nge ejector kwandisa kakhulu izinga ukubana bolwelo.

Impompo umsinga inakho elapha na umgama ukusuka kwiindawo inani amanzi - to pick up isixhobo amandla ngokwaneleyo. Njengoko izixhobo zifakelwayo enxulumene noko abenzi inqanaba lamanzi, basinge kunye nenkqubo ombane uzinzo ukuziqala ngokuzenzekela.

Ekubeni imizimba yazo ulwelo-pervious, le iimpompo zidla efakwe ngqo endlwini okanye kwisakhiwo eyahlukileyo. In uhlobo usebenzisa ufakelo lethutyana ngqo emhlabeni. Kodwa ke kule meko kufuneka ikhuseleke emvuleni kunokwenzeka.

Design kunye nokusebenza

iipropati Good yokusebenza kunye nezalathisi zobugcisa, nto leyo iba pump omtsha, bekuya kuba akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwisakhiwo isixhobo esithile. Ngokokwakheka kuba iqulathe iiyunithi ezimbini eziphambili - inaliti, ngokuba zokumpompa amanzi, kunye injini yombane. Le yokugqibela efunekayo ukuze adlulisele torque ukuya umngxuma eqhelekileyo.

Housing kwi Impompo inxenye ngokumila zikhula. Disc sibheqwayo zixhonywe kwizikhondo motor. Xa uqala ukujikeleza kwenzeka ngenxa apho amanzi lizele egumbini. Kukho amandla centrifugal, nto leyo idala uxinzelelo entle amanzi kwiindawo peripheral. Ngenxa yoko, ulwelo abetheka kungena conduit iplagi. Ngenxa imigama ezahlukeneyo ukusuka embindini disk kwinxalenye yezindlu engaphakathi kuvela ukukhawulezisa isiphumo intshukumo amanzi ecaleni aya nokuthi impompo. Ngenxa yale isantya umdla kakhulu yaye, ngokunjalo, ixabiso ubukhulu kwikholam amanzi. Umsinga pump qb-60, nto leyo imisebenzi ngokwale migaqo, ngummeli eliphambili le udidi imifanekiso.

imodeli Self-priming

Ngu uhlobo eyahlukileyo kuquka izixhobo apho ukuphucula ukusebenza indlela indalo komntu okwisithuba esongezelelweyo ababetheki kakhulu emoyeni. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le omtsha impompo centrifugal unalo umoya valve okhethekileyo. Ngelo xesha yokuqala yabe injini aqale uphendule. Ngaxeshanye kunye nokwenzeka amandla centrifugal lwenzeka kwi isixhobo ezincamathelayo egumbini angasemva. Phantsi yesenzo womoya lwangaphandle ngamajelo kudlule airflows. Bona adlulisela ukukhawulezisa eyongezelweleyo ulwelo kwaye ngaxeshanye ukudala ngumqobo ukungena kwamanzi-injini.

Ezo umsinga kwimpompo centrifugal kunye nemilinganiselo ezincinane liyakwazi ukunika uxinzelelo lwamanzi obomeleleyo hlengiso ngaxeshanye ubuninzi. imodeli Self-priming esekwe kunye nenkqubo jikelele yamanzi elizenzekelayo abandayo unikezelo oluzenzekelayo amanzi equleni.

Ukufakelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa

Ukuze impompo umsinga ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo imisebenzi yalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze umsebenzi uwufake. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala indawo esinyuliweyo fakelo - kufuneka ngokupheleleyo ibekwe ngokunxulumene umthombo ugwebu amanzi ekupheleni indawo yokuthuthwa yayo (indlu, ukunkcenkceshela indawo). ukuphuculwa Eminye ikhutshwa phandle, eliquka la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Ukuyila isiseko nzima. Ukhetho best - ngokufakelwa Iizilebhu ezincinane w / ezibambekayo okanye ukugalelwa isiseko eziphathekayo. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuhlangabezana inqanaba ufakelo pump. Nokuba unxaxho encinane lunga ezingazinzanga.
• Ukhuseleko kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle kokusingqongileyo. Amaxesha amaninzi, kuba oku kwenza yekhenopi (ufakelo okwethutyana) okanye isakhiwo-free emi (indawo osisigxina). Kwimeko yokugqibela kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo ngokushushubeza kwelo gumbi, njengoko ziingqele kunokukhokelela amazinyo umonakalo amanzi kunye nezityalo.
• Ukuqina angundoqo angenayo ombane. Oku kuya kuthintela izixhobo ukungasebenzi. Ukuze wenze oku, wabeka umlawuli ombane.

yobunzima uqinisekise zonke izinto oziqhagamsheleyo elihambisana umrholo lamanzi ibango kwi impompo xi yokundwendwela emva kokufakwa.

Tips for Ukukhetha

Xa ukhetha i modeli kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kwimpompo omtsha kufuneka enze imisebenzi ezimbini eziphambili - ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba kakuhle kolwelo baphuma equleni, ukuba uyilo ethembekileyo.

Ezi parameters kunxibelelana imifuziselo ezininzi ezivenkileni. Kodwa ukuze akhethe kangangoko, kucetyiswa ukuba zilandele ngqo ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo:

• rate ngokupheleleyo umthamo namandla ulwelo sokumpompa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kufuneka ukhethe singangumzekelo iinkcukacha zayo ngokupheleleyo ukuhlangabezana kufuneka - umthamo ulwelo equleni, kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe kwinqanaba ukusetyenziswa ubuncinane.
• Ukubalwa wegazi. Kuxhomekeke ubunzulu ugwebu umthombo wamanzi kunye igiza tye. Ezi data umenzi lubonisa kwi izixhobo yokundwendwela.
• ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwimpompo.

Xa sijonge ezi zinto kunye nokusebenzisa ngobuchule, ungakhetha izixhobo ngokupheleleyo imodeli ezifanelekileyo, nto leyo eya kungqinelana ngokupheleleyo kunye neemfuno kwinkqubo yamanzi.