Indlela yokwenza amabhayisikobho ekhaya: iingcebiso, inkcazo kunye nempawu

Ngamnye wethu unento yokubonisa ihlabathi. Omnye uvula iingcinga zabo kwincwadi, abanye bakhetha ukudweba, okwesithathu ngumdaniso. Kwaye okwesine ukhetha i-cinema njengentlangano yazo zonke iindlela zokuzibonakalisa. Ngokuqinisekileyo, phambi kwama-block blockers ase-Hollywood kule ndawo, kude, kodwa "ama-home" amafilimu maxa wambi akabi ngaphezu kwepeyinti eyaziwayo. Indlela yokwenza i-movie, kwaye unako ukwenza oko ngaphandle kwezakhono ezizodwa kunye nezixhobo zobuchwepheshe? Masizame ukufumanisa.

Kuqala kuphi?

Into efunekayo kuphela ekuqaleni kucinga. Ngaba ufuna ukwenza ifilimu yombhalo ngokuxelela ulwazi lwakho okanye iingcamango kwihlabathi lonke, okanye yinto elula, enokuhleka entliziyweni? Okanye mhlawumbi unengcamango evuyisayo? Kukho nawuphi na, phambi kokutshatyalaliswa kwefilimu, kubalulekile ukuchaza ngokucacileyo uhlobo, ngokuba kwicala ngalinye le-cinema kukho izinto ezithile kunye nemithetho engaqinisekanga (umzekelo, akukho mntu uya kubonisa ukubulala okubulala igazi ngokudibanisa uthando). Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ube nombono othile, ubuncinci, ukuba ukwazi ukuba kuya kwenzeka ukwenzela ukuba uphumelele kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Isiqalo saqala: umfanekiso weskripthi

Benza njani amafilimu eHollywood? Bayilungiselela ixesha elide, bhala izikripthi zephepha-ezininzi, balwe nezimali, ngoko kubadlali, balungiselela indawo, bahlambe iingubo - inqubo kakhulu, ixesha elidlulileyo. Kwaye kuyiphutha elikhulu ukucinga ukuba xa udlala i-movie movie, unokuphepha konke oku. Kakade, umlinganiselo womsebenzi uninzi kangangexesha elincinci, kodwa akukho mntu ukhansele ukucwangcisa, iskripthi kunye neminye imiba, apho nayiphi na iifomathi ifom.

Xa imbono ephambili sele isele ikhona, xa uhlobo lohlobo lugqitywe, lixesha lokuqala ukubhala le script. Okokuqala unako ngendlela yebali elincinane - nje umdwebo umqondo jikelele, oza kuthi uhlakulele ube yinto epheleleyo. Kuya kubakho ukukholelwa ukuba le nto, i-original, iya kuhlala ide kuze kube sekupheleni. Ulungiso luya kuba lukhulu kangangokuba luyikrakra ukucinga. Khumbula: njani abaqeqeshi benza iifilimu, ngoko sidubula iifilimu kwaye thina!

Ukuqhubeka komsebenzi kwimeko

Xa isicatshulwa sokuqala sikulungele kwaye siyalwe (ngokuqhelekileyo, senziwa ngokubanzi kunokuba singagqithisi okweqile), kuyimfuneko ukuncedisa ngeenkcukacha ezincinci. Umzekelo, ukukhetha xa izihloko ziza kubonakala, apho isicwangciso sophando siya kutshintsha njalo njalo. Nangona, kunjalo, yonke into incike kwiyona nto inokuthi uya kudubula. Kwiifilimu ezinkulu, kungcono ukupeyinta zombini ukunyakaza kweempawu, kunye neencokozo, kunye nendawo yeendawo - ngokuqinisekileyo yonke into engena kwisakhelo. Kufuneka uqwalasele nayiphi na inkcukacha, ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuba uphendule i-movie ekhaya, apho abadlali abangekho abaqeqeshi abanokusebenza kunye nekhamera kwaye abadingi iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso ezongezelelweyo.

Abadlali

Ngoko, isicatshulwa sethu silungile, zonke iinkcukacha zicingwa ngolu hlobo, kubandakanywa nombala wamakhethini egumbini, apho esinye seziqephu ziza kudutshulwa. Indlela yokudubula ifilimu elandelayo?

Sidinga abadlali, kunene? Inani labo lixhomekeke kuphela kwiingcamango zakho, kodwa ke kubambalwa abantu ababandakanyekayo, kuya kuba lula ukusebenza. Yaye umyalelo wokuxhasa uya kuba lula. Lapha, ngendlela, kunokwenzeka ukuba enye yeengxaki eziphambili ze-cinema "yasekhaya" ziza kuvela: abahlobo abazimisele ngokuba yiinkwenkwezi ze-movie, kodwa azifanelekanga zonke indima ozicingayo. Kwaye kunzima ukusho, kulungile kule nkcazo ukuthobela izihlobo, ukubhala kwakhona, okanye ukukhanyela umhlobo, ucaphukisa, mhlawumbi, ingxabano enkulu.

Iimpawu

Kodwa inkqubo yokukhetha abadlali ayifuni ukuqala ukudubula. Kubalulekile ukucinga malunga neengubo - okokuqala kungenakufaneleka kubantu abathile bobukhulu (injalo ingxaki ixazululwe ngehora lomsebenzi womshini wokuthunga), kwaye nje ngefashoni. Kwaye kukulungele ukulungelelanisa zonke izambatho kwangaphambili, ukuze ungabi nciphisa ixesha kwixesha elizayo. Ngokungafani nendlela abantu abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekileyo abenza iifilimu, asinalo uluntu oluninzi olusisetyenziswayo ukuze sihlanganyele ekudaleni ifilimu kwaye sisebenze kwiingubo.

Ukudubula. Ixesha eliphindwe kabini - ukusethwa kwekhamera

Kwaye ngoku sithatha ezandleni zekhamera kwaye sizama kwendima yomqhubi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, umgangatho wesithombe sokugqibela uya kuxhomekeka kwiipropati zekhamera, kodwa isicatshulwa esicacileyo singasuswa kwikhamera yesepha, ngelixa ikhamera yezenzo zengcali inokuphanga nawaphi na ibali. Kodwa masingene kwinkqubo yokudubula ngokujulile.

Ukuqala, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ngaphambi kokuba udubule i-movie, kufuneka usebenze ngekhamera. Kwaye akuyona nje into yokufunda ezininzi iindlela zokucwangcisa. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba zeziphi iisenzo esiza kuziphendulela, kwaye ziphi na ezo aziyi kuyenza. Izixhobo zobungcali ziya kususwa kalula kwiimeko, ngelixa iikhamera eziphantsi kunye neekhamera ziya kuphendula ukuthuthumela kwezandla. Kungcono, ukuba kukho ithuba elinjalo, ukusebenzisa nayiphi na inkxaso phantsi kweengqungquthela, onokuzithemba, ukuze izandla zakho (ingakumbi emva kweyure okanye ezimbini zokudubula) zingadudli ngokubonakalayo.

Ukudubula. Thatha i-monotony emibini!

Siya phambili ukuya kwinqanaba lembini. Akukho ukuphikelela! Kwaye ngenye yeengcebiso eziphambili malunga nendlela yokwenza ifilimu emfutshane. Ifilimu emfutshane, kodwa le fomathi idla ngokunyulwa ngabalawuli abancinci, kwaye ifilimu edeleyo yexesha elide akufanele lizaliswe ngokufowunjwa kwexesha elifanayo kwinqanaba elifanayo. Kungcono ukuyibonisa kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo, kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ngokukhanya okungafaniyo njalo njalo. I-Dynamic yinto yethu yonke.

Ukudubula. Thatha amehlo amathathu emva kwentloko

Umthetho wesithathu - sibona oko kwenzekayo ngeenxa zonke. Ngokuqinisekileyo, umdla obaluleke kakhulu kumqhubi umelwe ngabadlali, kodwa kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba into engabonakaliyo ayifakiwe kwifestile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhle kangakanani ngaphakathi, kunokuhlala kukho into eya kuphazamisa umfanekiso jikelele (umzekelo, kwinqanaba elithile lokuzingela - izimpondo - ukulenga uxolo eludongeni kungaba ziimpondo zomnye wabalingisi). Ewe, kule meko, akuyi kuba nzima ukuyibuyisela, kodwa kutheni udala umsebenzi owenziwe ngokwakho?

Ukudubula. Thatha ezine - iphuzu lokudubula nokukhanya

Ngokubanzi, ukukhethwa kwekhamera yekhamera nokukhanyisa ngenye yeengxaki eziphambili ezidibana nazo zonke iinkqubo zokuqala. Omnye ukwanele ukufunda amanqaku kwi-Intanethi malunga nokuphazamiseka okwenzeka kunye nokutshintsha kwendawo yophando (umzekelo, oko sithatha ukusuka kumgangatho kubonakala kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye irekhodiweyo evela phezulu, ngokuchaseneyo, ibonakala iyincinci), ngelixa abanye bekhetha ukuzama yonke into yabo - Oku kusengaphambili, ukwenzela ukuba ungenzi ukulibaziseka kwinkqubo yokuthayibha kamva.

Ngokubhekiselele ekukhanyeni, unokufumana ulwazi oluninzi. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba lidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokucoca. Ngoncedo lokukhanya okukhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo, umfazi omdala angenziwa ngumfazi othandekayo kwindawo yokuqala yobomi, aze aguqulele intombazana encinci ibe yipanda. Naphinda kwakhona, nokuba ulungelelaniso lokuqala kunye nokufunda kwimbono, okanye indlela yokulinga kunye nephutha - zigqibo kuwe.

Ukudubula. Thatha ezintlanu, nceda, nceda ...

Ngaphambi kokudubula ifilimu, kungcono ukufunda okungenani i-theory kule ngxaki. Ukusuka apho, ngendlela, unokufumanisa ukuba kungcono ukuqedela i-movie okanye isiqwenga esinye ngesigxina, sitshuntshiswe - sibonwa ngumntu njengengongoma emva koko, mhlawumbi isahluko esitsha siya kuqala. Ukususela kwiingqungquthela zevidiyo, ubuchopho bomntu buza kukhathala - oku kungokwemvelo yethu, ngoko makhe simise.

Ukudubula. Thatha ezintandathu - sasiphi na?

Lapha, ngendlela, enye ingxondorha yamanzi, inkulu kwaye inobungozi. Kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule oko kwaphela i-video yangaphambili. Ingxelo yokugqibela, ingakumbi xa i-retort, ingaba yinto ehlekisayo ukudibanisa nale nto ilandelayo (umzekelo, isibini sitshatilana omnye kumnye ngokumanga, kwaye kwimeko elandelayo le ntsha ixoxa ngendlela engcolileyo ngayo-kakuhle, loo nto ayixubeki, kulungile?) . Ukuze uphephe ukuphoxeka okunjalo, jonga ukulandelelana kwezigcawu.

Ukugqitywa komgca wevidiyo

Ngaba sifezile ngenkqubo yokufayililisa? Ukuba zonke izinto sele zifakiwe, ke lixesha lokulungisa ifilimu. Emva koko, njani ukwenza i-movie ngaphandle komsebenzi wokugqibela kunye nezinto eziphathekayo?

Kukho nenani elikhulu leenkqubo ezizodwa zokusebenza ngokulandelana kwevidiyo, ukuvumela ukuba kungekhona nje ukudibanisa ividiyo eninzi engafaniyo, kodwa nokubeka imiphumo ekhethekileyo. Ungasebenzisa i-MovieMaker yokuqala, kodwa izixhobo apha zikhawulelane, ngoko kungcono ukulanda into ephambili kwi-intanethi, umzekelo, i-Movavi.

Kwaye yonke into ilula. Iimvumi zevidiyo zihlanganisiwe zibe nye, umculo uphakanyisiwe, ukutshintshwa kwenziwa kwimiyalelo ecacileyo nganye kwezi zizenzo zifumaneke kumnxeba okanye unokucwangciswa ngesandla, ukuba kungekhona inceba yexesha elikhululekile.

Xa uluhlu luqwalaselwe, unokulujonga, wenze utshintsho oluthile, ubuye ubuyele kwakhona ukuze uqinisekise ukuba yonke into yenziwe ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Kwaye emva koko sele usindise kwi disk.

Unokwazi ukubona iiflegi zokugqibela-ukongezelela imiphumo

Yongeza imiphumo eyahlukeneyo inokuba yinkqubo enomdla Emva kokuphumelela kwabavelisi abaziwa kuzo zonke i "Photoshop". Ewe, indlela yokudubula ifilimu mfutshane ngaphandle kwemiphumo encinci? Ukongeza imigca ehlukeneyo, ukufakwa okuthakazelisayo eyenziweyo, ukusebenzisa izihlungi kwiifom - konke oku kunokwenziwa kule nkqubo. Ngokuqinisekileyo kunceda ukwenza ividiyo yokugqibela ibe mgangatho kwaye ayikhunjulwe.

Kugqityiwe ngokupheleleyo

Ngoku ukuba ividiyo ilungile, ihlala kuphela ukuyigcina kwifom efanelekileyo. Konke kuxhomekeke kwikhomputha osebenza kuyo - kungenakho ukuxhasa zonke iifom zefayile. Ngoko ke sikhetha okulungileyo kakhulu kuthi kwaye sinandipha ifilimu yethu!

Senza ngokuphindaphindiweyo nokuphinda

Indlela yokwenza uxwebhu olufanelekileyo okanye udidi oluhle, indlela yokwenza umdlalo okhunjulwayo okanye ifilimu emfutshane kwisihloko esivuthayo? Siza kuphinda kwakhona kwakhona: siza kunye nembono, siyihlakulele ingqiqo, ngoko sibhala umxholo weskripthi, siyakongeza ngeenkcukacha eziyimfuneko, ngoko siqala ukusebenza kubalingisi, iingubo, indawo kunye nezinye iindawo zecandelo elibonakalayo. Sidlula yonke i-hellish shotings, ngoko siqhubeka nokuhlela ngokuthe ngqo kwefilimu, ukongeza umculo, izihloko, iziphumo kunye nezinye izinto eziphathekayo, umsebenzi oyintloko wokutsala ingqalelo yombukeli. Kwaye emva kokuba konke oku kwenziwa, unokucinga ngokubonisa umsebenzi wakho kubaphulaphuli.

Bonke abenzi befilimu babalulekile into yokuba bakhumbule: ukukholwa kuwe kunye nokusebenza kanzima kuya kunceda ukudala uqobo lwezobugcisa, kunye nezibonelelo ezincinci ezifumanekayo. Inhlanhla!