Inkqubo ukuxilonga hard drive yakho: kubuyekezwe best

iinkqubo zokuChonga drives hard (HDD) okanye elisusekayo drives aprintiweyo ngenkankulu ebaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwenkqubo lonke khompyutha, kunye nokugcinwa eyiyo yolwazi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa data ngexesha likaxakeka. esweni operation HDD kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo. Khawuve oko inkqubo ukuxilonga hard drive yakho namhlanje, kukho kwaye bakwazi ukukwenza.

Yintoni lokufunyaniswa hard disk

Okokuqala, cinga ezinye miba ibalulekileyo. Esweni uxilongo disk hard ziquka iinkqubo eziliqela ezisisiseko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha zezi zilandelayo: ingqokelela yokuqala ulwazi kwindawo engatshintshiyo ye-hard drive (zijonga), disk hard wopelo (scan), kolungiso lwemposiso kunye nokufunyanwa data (ukuba indlela inkqubo ukulungisa iimpazamo wena awukwazi).

Enyanisweni, iinkqubo ngokwabo kwaye eluncedo ngenxa lokufunyaniswa hard disk kufuneka zahlulwe nemisebenzi yayo ngqo (ulwazi, yabavavanyi, "gqirha" kunye arhente ukunciphisa). Kuba sathiwa ngazo kamva kancinane, nangona namhlanje kukho iimpahla software ezininzi ezidibanisa yonke le misebenzi.

Ingxaki kakhulu eqhelekileyo HDD

Xa ucinga yintoni eyenza iinkqubo okuhle lokufunyaniswa hard disk, kuyimfuneko ukuba zihlale phezu iimpazamo ziqhelekileyo neempazamo ukuba alungiswe.

Kuqala kwinto zonke, aziwayo kakhulu zithathwa ukuba iimpazamo ezingenzeka kwimeko lokungaphumeleli kwi uninzi Windows, cima ikhompyutha ngokungafanelekanga lezicelo, ukukopa ezingachanekanga okanye nokufudukela kwezinye iinkalo HDD iifayile kunye neencwadi ezinenkcukacha yokumka kombane, njalo njalo .. Enyanisweni, uninzi iingxaki ezinjalo zifumanisa nangokususa inkqubo ukuxilonga hard drive yakho.

Enye into, xa umsebenzisi ehlaselwa nemeko lomonakalo ngokwasemzimbeni kwi diski kumphezulu nzima. Apha ingxaki inzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Ngeprogram ukudlulisela ulwazi kwenye indawo kwaye candelo ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka, kodwa, hayi kuba nokubuyiselwa kwiindawo ezonakeleyo maye ngayo. Ukuba kakhulu, kwimeko okubi, kuya kufuneka uthsintshe hard drive. Kakade ke, unga zama kwakhona ezinye iinkcukacha ngokwayo, kodwa kwiimeko kuyingozi kakhulu, umzekelo, emva lobushushu tsiba xa drive oplavilsya nzima, nkqubo ngaphandle songenelelo iingcali ziya kuba nje akunakwenzeka.

Preview Information

Ndiqwalasele eluncedo ezithile ekuvumela ukuba ukuqokelela ukujonga ulwazi ngokupheleleyo malunga iwonga, ukusebenza kunye neempawu eziphambili hard drive. Ngokoluvo leengcali kunye nabasebenzisi, ethandwa kakhulu abantu ngezidingo ezifana Everest, CPU-Z, CrystalDiscInfo njalo njalo. D.

Nayiphi na inkqubo drives diagnostic nzima kule hlobo sikuvumela ukuba ubone ingxelo epheleleyo, yaye niya kunikwa inkcazelo eninzi ngaphezu iingxelo umgangatho Windows, nangona ukusetyenziswa ezinjalo kuthetha kusekho into kuyabonakala.

Hi ndlela leyi, kuphosakele ukukholelwa ukuba esweni isicelo ukulungisa naziphi na iimpazamo okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Bona ekuqaleni zadalwa kuphela ukwenzela ukujonga onke parameters zonke izixhobo, yaye ngokwenene awuchaphazeli ibeka. Kule nkalo, ukulawula ezinye parameters HDD ungakwazi ngaphandle kokuba into eluncedo CrystalDiscInfo.

Noko ke, ezinye parameters zingajongwa nokutshintswa kwanaxa kunikezelo inkqubo BIOS ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe. Kodwa ke, le nkcazelo akaphelelanga, kodwa utshintsho kwi parameters exhalabisayo, umzekelo, ifeni okanye enye into. Kodwa nantsi ethile Uqwalaselo drives hard nabaqondisi ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ukuba isicelo.

HDD Khangela izixhobo Windows

Ke ukuba i "operatsionok» Windows usapho, ngoko kukho ubuncinane wayeyibhekise ukukhangela hard drive iimpazamo ukuze alungise kubo. Kodwa usebenza kuphela iimpazamo kwinkqubo.

Ngokwemiqathango ulwazi softwe zingafumaneka ngokutsalela menu "Iimpahla" ukusuka kwi menu yentsingiselo xa ekunene nqakraza kwi icon "iKhompyutha Yam". Ulwazi oluninzi esipheleleyo siqulethwe kwi iDirectX kwibhokisi yencoko yababini, ekuthiwa ukusuka kumgca umyalelo okanye menu "Baleka" igalelo dxdiag umyalelo. Enoba kunjalo, iinkcukacha eziqulathwe kule ngxelo, ngaba ndiye nayiphi uthelekiso kunye nezinika izixhobo simahla.

inkqubo diagnostic ngokuba nzima Disks Kulula kakhulu OS Windows «omthonyama». Ukuze wenze oku, nqakraza-ekunene lwenziwa i "Explorer" ibhanile unobumba drive okanye ulwahlulo, kwaye string "Iimpahla" kwakhona okhethiweyo ukusuka kwi-drop-down menu. Kwi "General" tab (okanye "Tools") line iqhosha ekhethekileyo "Khangela ngoku."

Phawula umgca oluzenzekelayo nga zibekwe kwi menu elivelayo, ukulungisa impazamo. Ukuba oku akwenziwa, le nkqubo iya kukhupha umyalezo ukuba iimpazamo esifunyenweyo kufuneka alungiswe. Kwezinye iimeko, nkqu ukuphelisa iingxaki kunye kolungiso lwemposiso oluzenzekelayo ayikasebenzi, yaye ukulayisha esilandelayo "cacis" nganye iya kuvela umyalezo olucengayo ukuba drive kufuneka ukuba ihlolwe. Agree, kakhulu ungakhululekanga, ingakumbi ukusukela nkqu elichaziweyo uvavanyo ubuso hard drive kuthatha ixesha elininzi. Apha kungcono ukuba usebenzise inkqubo ekhethekileyo ukuxilonga hard drive yakho ezinga eliphezulu. Hi ndlela leyi, nesiphumo yabo iya kuchaphazela ngoko nangoko. Naluphi na umsebenzisi uya kukwazi ukubona yoko, nkqu, ngoko ukuthetha, iliso ongenamava.

Lokufunyaniswa hard disk: Inkqubo kwicandelo uvavanyo HDD kwaphulwa

Ngokwendalo, phakathi software esweni ezingundoqo Ipharamitha hard drive okanye naluphi na uhlobo uyakwazi ukufumana okuninzi kuhlawulwa, shareware okanye izixhobo free ngokupheleleyo. Yintoni eyona umdla, njengokuba kusenziwa imiboniso, apps free abadli engabumbeki software mvume ukumelana nemisebenzi yabo abayabelwe ngempumelelo.

Phakathi uhlobo kuphela ukuba ukunika izixhobo ezifana Norton Disc Doctor, HDD Scan, Hard Disc Sentinel, isicelo efanayo CrystalDiscInfo kunye CheckDisc okanye into ethile elolo hlobo. Kuba umenzi Western Digital hard drive ngogqibeleleyo ukuze Isixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa Data Lifeguard Diagnostics, yasungulwa ngqo WD nzima drives.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ezinye eziluncedo zifakiwe, nkqu ngokohlobo iinguqulelo nezitulo uthathe indawo megabytes kuphela nje ezimbalwa.

Yonke eziluncedo elolu hlobo kakhulu ilula kwaye ongenantandabuzo nayiphi ujongano lomsebenzisi, apho ufuna kuphela khetha drive kwaye ucele izicwangciso ukuskena bug fixes ezimbalwa. Enyanisweni, lo Disc Doctor «Umkhulu» Norton ikuvumela ukuba ukhankanye i drive okanye ulwahlulo, kwakunye parameters idrayivu olunzima kwicandelo eyaphukileyo kolungiso lwemposiso oluzenzekelayo. Ngokwahlukeneyo Surface Test zingacwangciswa kwi izicwangciso advanced (HDD test ngaphezulu).

HDD Bheka umonakalo emzimbeni

Ngelishwa, umonakalo emzimbeni komhlaba HDD okanye asuswayo hard drive yingxaki eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba edibene eluthulini, nobushushu kwi imizobo yombane, njalo-njalo. D.

Qwalasela imeko emzimbeni we-hard drive ilula. Wena nje kufuneka ukuba bafune uncedo kwiinkqubo ezifanelekileyo kunye aplikeshini phakathi kwemizuzu embalwa ukufumana ingxaki, ukuba zikhona.

imigaqo kolungiso lwemposiso HDD umonakalo emzimbeni amacandelo

Enyanisweni, umphezulu nokuvavanywa disc unako ukuvelisa naluphi na isixhobo eqhelekileyo ukuba inkqubo yoxilongo HDD okanye yangaphandle hard drive. Ngaba na ingongoma. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba izixhobo ezinjalo ukubhala i data (checksum) kwamacandelo ezimbi kummandla spare we disc. Ngenxa yoko, isiphumo umdla kuyaphunyezwa. Enyanisweni, idilesi ubhalo kwicandelo aliguqukanga, nangona indawo neyona ebonakalayo kwi hard drive yakho eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngokubanzi, phantse zonke izicelo yale hlobo usebenzisa lo mgaqo. Ngaphezu koko, inkoliso yabo zenzelwe inkqubo lwefayile kunye ulwahlulo etafileni ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo.

Victoria: Inkqubo zokuxilonga i hard diski

Kwakhona kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo-uhlobo Victoria program. Kuye ngokwenene imisebenzi inamandla intsimi yabo. Noko ke, ezinye iingcali yaleza ukusebenzisa uguqulelo eyehlayo kwi DOS. Kaloku, kwezinye iimeko linyathelo gwe.

Isicelo ngokwayo siqulunqwe badwelisi benkqubo Belarusian S. A. Kazantsev kwaye ithe yamilisela ngokwayo ehlabathini computer kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu. Akumangalisi ukuba i-West, ngoku zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Ndimele ndithi ukuba lo suite multi-eluncedo ukuba sidibanisa ukukwazi iliso aqhube uvavanyo naluphi na uhlobo kwaye ukusuka wabenzi, ithuba kolungiso lwemposiso oluzenzekelayo kunye nokufunyanwa data nkqu umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu kwi hard diski.

Nangona kumsebenzisi uninitiated, le phakheji software, kwaye kunokubonakala nekhabhoni iimpawu kunye nezicwangciso, kodwa iingcali ziqikelela ngayo ukuxabiseka kwayo oyinyaniso. Mhlawumbi namhlanje nto ilungileyo iye ayasekwa kuba inkqubo ngokwalo nga ayinakuchazwa All-In-One ( «zonke-in-nye").

Benzisa data umonakalo HDD

Kakade ke, unako ukubuyisela iinkcukacha usebenzisa Victoria into eluncedo, kodwa abasebenzisi ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo iya kujongana nayo. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka aboniswe into elula.

Umzekelo, ezona software recovery data drives hard ibandakanya isethi izixhobo ezinamandla. Ungasebenzisa izicelo ezifana HDD Regenerator.

Njengoko kucacisiwe ngabaqulunqe yale nkxaso, baye bafumana indlela ekhethekileyo yokusebenzisa ezinye ubuchule kubonisa ulandelelwano ezikuvumela ngokoqobo ukubuyisa amacandelo ezimbi ngokwasemzimbeni drives ezingamaphepha nje Yeremiya ingcaciso amanye amacandelo, kunye nokusebenzisa ubuchule magnetization liguqulwe. Kwaye oku kwenziwa xa ulwazi akayi ukusuka kwindawo eyonakeleyo, kwaye ufunde emva achache.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba hard drive ufunde iintloko baye bemka okanye yokuluka, akuyi kunceda na, nkqu iinkqubo ezininzi mihla. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, kunye zekhompyutha, njengoko sinako ukubona, nkqu ingxaki esenyameni ikwenza alungiswe.

izilungiselelo BIOS

Ke ukuba izicwangciso ezongezelelweyo, iinkqubo ezininzi lokufunyaniswa hard disk amaxesha ikwinkqubo ukuhlalutya hard drive unakho ukwenza iimpazamo okanye nje ningawuboni.

Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka BIOS ukutshintsha wada wabiliswa uphela-isilawuli khetho, bezihlala zitshintsha nje ukusuka AHCI ukuya IDE. Oku kumele kunceda.

Le ntsomi kunye ukuqondwa zixhaphakileyo

Amaxesha amaninzi abasebenzisi ongenamava ukusebenzisa ukubukela diagnostic inkqubo okanye parameters HDD yokuqala okanye fan in BIOS, yaye kwaba, nithi, phezulu kakhulu lobushushu (umz, 40 degrees), i hard drive kwi "ibhabhe" indlela. Into enjalo! Phantse wonke HDDs lobushushu yokusebenza kangangoko lebanga lekhefu ukusuka 35 ukuya 45 degrees Celsius. Nokuba ngama-50 ukuya nzima drives ezininzi kubalulekile nje. Okubi nangakumbi, xa lobushushu lihla ngezantsi degrees 25, kwakunjalo ngoko amathuba yokumka drive nzima iphezulu kakhulu. Noko ke, kunqabile kakhulu, ngaphandle xa besebenza engqeleni (Ndicinga ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba umntu smart ngokwaneleyo ezinjalo).

Lokufunyaniswa hard disk. Yeyiphi inkqubo ingcono?

Ngoko ke, nangona ngokufutshane, siye ingqalelo lo mbuzo, yintoni na lokufunyaniswa hard disk. Le program (kokona kulungileyo - kuxhomekeke ukuba umsebenzisi), eyenzelwe ukuba ukuhlalutya, ukulungisa uvavanyo kunye zolahlekiso ngayo simiso na. Yintoni ukusebenzisa - ezizodwa okanye ziwuphose egxile imveliso? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ixhomekeke koko na ukuba nako isicelo esithile. Abanye bakhetha inkqubo eyahlukileyo, abanye bavame ukusebenzisa iipakethe ezidibanisa onke iimpawu ukusebenza ukusuka HDD.

Kuba abasebenzisi abangenalwazi uya kuthetha nabalulamileyo ezibalulekile ezamahala, ingakumbi ukusukela nkqu version ephathekayo ye "ubunzima" hayi kangako, kwaye nemisebenzi "smart" scan SMART ngaphandle kokuqhatha le nkqubo. Kodwa ke iingcali nto intle yentsimi yakhe, Kakade ke, le nkqubo Victoria. It is azixoxwa.

isiphelo

Ngokubanzi, ukuba ukujamelana nokuvavanywa drives hard esweni ubume bazo, ekugqibeleni, ungadibanisa into enye kuphela: ukuthintela uphuhliso kwiimeko ezinkulu rhoqo kufuneka kusetyenziswe ubuncinane ezithile software diagnostic hard drive. Kwezinye iimeko, ize elula nokucocwa computer ukusuka eluthulini kunye isicoci cleaner eqhelekileyo (Kakade ke, ngaphandle ukuba banenzondelelo yempambano). Iinkcukacha-manani zibonisa, abo ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga isiKhangeli-hard drive kwaye iliso PC okanye laptop status iyonke, HDD output ipesenti ukusilela usezantsi kakhulu kunalowo abasebenzisi sicinge ngayo, ezama ukulungisa imeko xa bonke ifikelela phantse ngokugqithileyo.