Airport "Ramenskoye": imbali, ukwakhiwa, umbono

Airport "Ramenskoye", ibekwe kummandla eMoscow, kungekudala uza kuba enkulu ngamazwe hub yezothutho. Ngaphambili ke isetyenziswe kuphela ukwenza iinqwelo uvavanyo. Kodwa ngo-2012 saqalisa ukuthetha lento ukuthutha abantu, nto leyo kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo kwelinye moya metropolitan.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo malunga moya

Airport "Ramenskoye" Gromov ise kwisixeko Zhukovsky. Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba zakhiwo indiza akanalo kwiklasi ethile, kuba lixhomekeke amalungiselelo ngexesha elinye kunye ukugaleleka nayiphi inqwelomoya nakanjani miqobo ngexesha elinye ubunzima. inombolo Runway 12L / 30R - ibingumntu ngobude kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ubude bayo ngu 5.4 km, ububanzi - 70 m Okunye moya 08L / 26R kwi ngokutsha, ke ngoku kusetyenziswa taxiway kunye yokupakisha moya ..

"Ramenskoye" moya Sisiseko ukuba amasebe Bureau yoyilo "IL", "Tu", "owomileyo", kwakunye FGUAP likaxakeka loMphathiswa, Ubulungiseleli Interior, i FSB, "Alrosa-Avia", "Aviastar-Tu". Kwakhona, inkonzo imithwalo umoya ilungiselelwa apha.

Zhukovsky yaseFisantekraal complex yakhiwa kwi 80s. Wayefuna ukuthumela siyinxalenye yeyona orbiter, irula moya "Buran" kwi Kazakhstan cosmodrome "Baikonur".

Ngo-2012 kwagqitywa ukudala kwi ineziseko zayo seenqwelo-moya, nto leyo eza kufakwa izibonelelo zothutho Moscow Aviation hub. Esi sigqibo sathathwa ngenxa yokuba ezintathu moya eMoscow ayikwazi ukumelana nomthamo abakhweli bezithuthi kunye lo moya entsha ebengekaphoswa ukusebenza.

ukwakhiwa moya e Ramenskoye: Amanqanaba

Imisebenzi yokwakha projekthi ziquka izigaba ezithathu. Ulwakhiwo kulindeleke ukuba zigqitywe ngo-2019 Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kuloo mmandla zakhiwo moya yabelwa iihektare 34,5 zomhlaba, nto leyo eya kuba kuyo ezinjengeetheminali ezintathu (kuquka impahla omnye), yokupaka kunye yokupakisha iimoto, izitishi inkonzo, iihotele, ii-ofisi, izakhiwo ukuthengiswa.

Isigaba sokuqala iphela ngo-2016 Ebudeni beli xesha, nto leyo iya kufakwa ukusebenza ukuba bakhonze terminal abakhweli, indawo - 15000 m ^2, kunye namandla ubuninzi - 1.8 million abantu ngonyaka ngamnye. Ukwakhiwa emendweni ziza kugqitywa kunye iileyini 4 ekhokelela terminal isakhiwo.

Inyathelo lesibini sizaliswa ekupheleni kuka-2017 Kucingelwa ukuba ngeli xesha lesiphelo wesibini wesakhiwo terminal umkhweli, yeyiphi indawo ngu 2 umphinda-mkhulu kuneyokuqala. Bandwidth kuya kwandisa ukuba abakhweli 6000000. yokupaka kunye ihotele ezinzima ziza kwakhiwa. Kude 2017 i-terminal impahla ekhoyo iza wokulungisa kwaye ziya kuba nako ukunika amasiko kunye neenkonzo kubekwa.

Inqanaba lesithathu ithatha ukusuka ekupheleni kuka-2017 ukuya 2019. Ngeli xesha, indawo yokuqala terminal iya kwandisa 2 amaxesha. Kuya kufakwa kuyo inkonzo operation-moya.

Ngowe-2021 terminal ingaphatha ukuya kwizigidi ezili-12 zabantu ngonyaka.

Airport "Ramenskoye" kwimephu: ukuba indlela

Ukwakhiwa kwe-moya omtsha ifumaneka phakathi komzi kufuphi Moscow - Zhukovsky kunye Ramenskii - 3 km ukusuka uloliwe kwisikhululo / sikaloliwe "42 km".

Njengenxalenye umsebenzi wokwakha umba we uphuhliso lwezibonelelo zothutho. Kulindeleke ukuba ukuvuselelwa iqonga iya kuveliswa "Holiday", apho oololiwe bayeke ulwalathiso Kazan. Eqongeni ukuya terminal, abakhweli baya kufumana ebhasini.

Okwangoku, unako ukufumana ngeteksi okanye iibhasi okanye oololiwe. Iibhasi landela isikhululo metro "Kotelniki" emva kwesithuba sisiqingatha seyure. A uloliwe eqongeni "Leisure" yaye "42 km" zithunyelwa kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Kazan.

amathuba

lo moya entsha iya ukutshintsha igama aze abe "Zhukovsky" Ngu kweyoKwindla kulo nyaka.

Kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu, le projekthi iye imali engange ngaphezulu kwama-10 ezigidi. Ekupheleni kwesigaba sesithathu sokwakha ziya kubekwa ngaphezu ukusebenza kwe-240 km ² izibonelelo zeziseko. Ngoko ke, kulo nyaka ancedwe apha zabakhweli ngaphezu kwezigidi ezili-10.

Air hub yezothutho Ramenskoye uya kuba ingongoma olunye lwaseburhulumenteni, eyama uvavanyo kunye karhulumente. Yeyona nokufaka zoPhapho kwicandelo lomsebenzi lweshishini iya kuvumela ukutsala utyalo-mali omtsha.

moya

Lo moya entsha Ramenskoye ukususela ngoMatshi 2016 liqalisa inkonzo umkhweli moya. Noko ke, iishedyuli okwangoku yaqulunqwa.

ekuqaleni kwacetywa ukuba iinqwelo ziza kwenziwa 2015 lwasekhaya moya zexabiso eliphantsi "Dobrolet", kamva uqambe "Uloyiso", kodwa ngenxa izohlwayo limisiwe imisebenzi zenkampani. Ngoku kwakusazeka ukuba moya yokuqala iya isetyenziswa yenethiwekhi "AyFlay".

Kuthathwa ukuba moya zexabiso eliphantsi liya kusekwa kwi "Ramenskoye" kuba abanalo abo 'moya izibuko ".

Airport "Ramenskoye" - i "amasango umoya" wesine eMoscow. ukwakhiwa kwayo yaqala ngo-2012, kwaye umsebenzi sele iqalile ngoMatshi kulo nyaka. impumelelo enjalo zifezekisiwe kunye nenkxaso karhulumente. Kodwa ukuba akhuphisane nezikhululo ezintathu lwenqila, yena nako.