Isibindi Ukwanda: iimpawu unyango kunye oonobangela, uthintelo

Enye kwephulwa ezimbi kakhulu nokusebenza umzimba womuntu hepatomegaly. Okanye, ngendlela elula, wawandisa isibindi. Iimpawu kunye nonyango lo mhlola, kwakunye ngoonobangela kunye nothintelo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

uhlobo hepatomegaly

Qala, mhlawumbi, ukucaciswa ezincinane kodwa ezibalulekileyo kakhulu. Hepatomegaly lulodwa akukho sifo. Oko kukuthi, i-isibindi ezandisiweyo, iimpawu kunye nonyango lwazo ezichazwe ngezantsi, kukwayinto entle uhlobo uphawu eyayiza kubonisa inani lezifo ezahlukeneyo.

oogqirha Hepatomegaly ukubiza le meko isibindi xa ubukhulu bakhe yokwakheka banda shiyana. Ukuba ungqameko olungezantsi umzimba isebenza sentimitha mnye, kufanelekile ukuthetha malunga iqondo encinane zokutenxa, ukuba bobabini - zwi, kwaye ukuba ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu - ofuna ukuyithetha.

Njengoko yaziwa, isakhiwo kwesibindi kubandakanya ngokwahlula ibe share ekhohlo ne ekunene. Ngoko ke, zokugula zingachaphazela noba mnye okanye inxalenye yesibini. Njengomthetho jikelele, kube njalo. Amaninzi sifo e ukwanda nomhlehlo lasekunene kwesibindi, nangona inentsingiselo ngayo. Ke yena omnye lo uhlobo eyendawo nga kombisa ngqo izifo ezifanayo. Noko ke, maxa wambi kusekho, ukuba ukwanda nomhlehlo lasekhohlo kwesibindi ibonisa iingxaki injeke, eseyiphantse ngqo ezikufutshane kule mzimba ngasekhohlo. Ukuba ndlala kunokutshiseka kakhulu kwaye pancreatitis uthatha uhlobo eziqatha, isibindi abakwazi ukumelana nokuphelisa ityhefu. Bandisa kuyo, ebangela ukwanda.

Kukho nenye ezininzi isenzeko. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ufuna ngokwahlukeneyo.

ukwandiswa kwentamo kwesibindi - ntoni na?

Le ngezifo luphawulwa Ukubuna na inyama glandular kunye imithana hepatic fibrotic. kwasendaweni ngqo isenzeko ayikho. Nomhlehlo osesibindini, equka hepatocytes, ukuba gqitha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ungatshintsha ubungakanani babo. Ngenxa yoko, watshintshelwa yi imithambo, umzimba uba asha kunye fuku.

nokuphambuka okunjalo iyingozi kakhulu. ngcembe isibindi uyayeka ukumelana iimpawu zabo umzimba buzane ityhefu ezinokukhokelela ekufeni kwakhe. Ke nto ibuhlungu - inkqubo ayibuyiseki umva. Wakhe okuphela yokwenene kade, uze - ebunzimeni.

Amaninzi, le ngezifo na ngenxa kwesibindi, yanyhashwa lweenkqubo pathways, kwakunye okunamafutha angakwazi.

Kodwa ke, kubalulekile ukuba andise umzimba yipeyinti kuphela izizathu kuluhlu.

Izinto ezibangela zesibindi ukukhula

Nomhlehlo ophezu kwesibindi (okanye omnye wabo) kukhula ngenxa ezinxaxhileyo kunye nezinye izifo nabanako ukwahlulelana ngokwamaqela amathathu.

Eyokuqala ezi zifo ahlukeneyo isibindi, ezifana: kwesibindi zonke iintlobo (kubandakanywa utywala), isifo hydatid, isifo sephepha, cysts isibindi kunye nangezilonda, izifo imithambo, umonakalo samathambo weeseli kwesibindi, njl

Iqela lesibini iquka ukuphazamiseka ebangela iinkqubo pathways kumzimba (nezifo zokugcina ekuthiwa-). Phakathi kwabo, umzekelo, steatosis (kubantu ubunzima excess), amyloidosis, hemochromatosis.

Yaye iqela lesithathu - zizifo sentliziyo: fibrillation atrial (imilo osisigxina), ukusilela intliziyo, intliziyo unesifo, izifo etymology intliziyo ezahlukeneyo, Cardio, ezivela ngenxa isifo sentliziyo, yegazi, angina sifuba, kunye nabanye. Ukuzalana iingxaki izifo zesibindi sentliziyo maxa uqala zibonakala engaqhelekanga. Kodwa enyanisweni, yonke kusengqiqweni: ukuhamba kwegazi iphazamisekile, ekhokelela ukuxinana lwemithambo esibindini. Ngenxa yoko, nkcwe kuba umzimba utshintsha imilinganiso yalo ngendlela enkulu.

ngeempawu

Ukuba ubanjwe inkathazo enjalo, njengoko wawandisa kwesibindi, iimpawu kunye unyango kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kwimbono kakhulu kakhulu, ekubeni ntonje ukwahluka isoyikiso sokwenene ebomini.

Kwiimeko apho Ubukhulu ezifunekayo kwagqithiswa kancinane kuphela (ngo 1-2 cm), umthetho ngokunokwabo akananto msebenzi. Kwaye yenza imeko ngakumbi, kuba kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu uncedo ukunika nzima kakhulu ngakumbi.

Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ube ingqalelo kuye, yaye incinane zezikhalazo zithetha kugqirha. A uphawu kwesibindi ukuze kwandiswe lidiniwe ubuthathaka, ubunzima esiswini emva kwesidlo, isicaphucaphu, ngokukhawuleza ukwehla kobunzima, heartburn, ukuphefumla ezondeleyo embi, nokudumba, irhashalala, ezahlukeneyo ukopha (kubandakanywa masterbatches), urhudo nokuqunjelwa. Malunga hepatitis ubonisa ulusu ebhalwe, kunye ukuqina - ukwanda esisu kunye neentlungu kuyo, emini kunye ukuphuthelwa ebusuku, ukungabi iinwele, iintsini ukopha, memory kakuhle.

Ukwanda abantwana esibindini

Ngenxa yokwanda ebusweni kwesibindi, yeha, kungekhona abantu abadala kodwa abantwana kuphela. Phakathi ezona zizathu rhoqo ngenxa yale meko Lilishwa - sisifo sephepha, negcushuwa, hepatitis enaso, iziphene anaemia aplastic, imeko okungaqhelekanga we bile duct wenziwamkhulu, igazi, njl ukwandisa imunnoglobulinov Le yokugqibela yezi ezimbi kwakhona naso lubonakala luphuhliso ezilibazisekileyo wosana. Umntwana kunye isibindi eyandisiweyo angadli, nesikhumba sayo luthuthu.

In "Ubunzima ukuzuza" ngokukhawuleza yanamhlanje ngayo abantwana behlabathi zidla baqweqwediswa steatosis, nto leyo yoko le wayedla ezingaphezulu. Ulontshulisela ukunyuka ubungakanani sesibindi abaselula hepatologist lwezigulana malunga nesiqingatha zonke iimeko.

Indlela ukuxilonga ukwanda?

Nokuxilonga isibindi yesinye ugqirha abanamava kwanangayo Ngokucofa njengesiqhelo. Kodwa kuphela kwiimeko apho kwakuwo kubungakanani ifikelela 3-6 cm Laye, isakhiwo kwesibindi lucebisa ukuba nomhlehlo ilungelo elikhulu ekhohlo -. Xa abadala ukuba 12.5 no-7 cm, ngokulandelelana. Ukuba ukunyuka lincinane, ngoko kuyabonakala kuphela ultrasound.

Le ndlela akuyi phendla kuphela kuphambuka, kodwa kunceda ukuqonda oonobangela. Umzekelo, ukwanda nkovu hepatic kwiindawo kubonakele kwi kunokubonisa kwesibindi, chlamydia, i-HIV, umhlaza, njl

Ukongeza ultrasound, ugqirha ngethuba loviwo badla amisele igazi nomchamo iimvavanyo ezizodwa, X-ray, MRI okanye CT scan, kunye biopsy of Oncology olukrokrelwayo.

Ngomhla ndlela zonyango

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, i isibindi ezandisiweyo, iimpawu kunye nonyango kuxoxwa kweli nqaku, kukodwa akukho sifo. Ngoko ke, xa kwimeko ubhaqo kubalulekile ukuchonga umthombo kwaye bajongane nayo.

Ngenxa yeziyobisi izifo zesibindi ngokufuthi emiselweyo iziyobisi ezifana "Gepabene" "Essentiale" "Essliver" "Artihol", "interferon" kunye nabanye abaninzi (onke kuxhomekeke isifo esithile).

amayeza emveli linikeza asina decoction of stigmas zombona, yarrow, edandelion, calendula, helichrysum.

Kwiimeko ezinzima (umhlaza, cysts njl) khetho unyango eliphezulu yi uqhaqho. In kumlo umhlaza namhlanje kwakhona rhoqo kusetyenziswa embolization semithambo, leyo iphela i "unikezelo" wegazi kwinxalenye uchaphazelekayo womGaqo-ithumba, kwaye ithumba "ofayo yindlala." Kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba kufuna isibindi abohlukeneyo.

Kakade ke, unyango esimbaxa kubandakanya ukutya ezifanelekileyo size siphephe imikhwa emibi, ezifana utywala. Okunamafutha, okroqiweyo, okuneziqholo iphela, kwakunye neembotyi, nangwevu, radish, isithombo, njl Kufuneka ube abangafuniyo ukuba umntu ogula sisifo sesibindi.

ukuvimbela

Ngelishwa, ukuthintela wawandisa kwesibindi okunene kuzo zonke iimeko. Kakade ke, xa kufikwa kwesibindi, ukuqina okanye okunamafutha gepatoze, yonke into ilula - kufuneka uzame ukugcina ubunzima eliqhelekileyo, yaye musa kakubi utywala. Kodwa sesi sifo wentsholongwane egazini kungekho mntu omzimba.

Nangona kunjalo, indlela yokuphila esempilweni, ucoceko kunye nokhathalelo umzimba wakho kunciphisa amathuba yokwenza yokugula kakhulu ngamaxesha. Kwaye kumayelana kuphela esibindini.