Isikhohlela njenge uphawu. Semiphunga okanye kubanda?

Inyumoniya, okanye njengoko Bayibiza sifo kwihlabathi zonyango - pneumonia esosulelayo. Isifo inokuba ingxaki emva amagciwane. Ukuba negalelo pneumonia, izinto ezifana nomkhuhlane, usuleleko, emzimbeni, ukunxila. Cause inyumoniya na iintsholongwane kunye kwamagciwane wentsholongwane egazini.

Symptomatology pneumonia

Kwaye abantwana iimpawu nasisihlo yinyumoniya abadala iyafana:

• umkhuhlane;
• isikhohlela ne isikhohlela;
• umkhuhlane;
• ebuhlungu nezinye iingqaqambo imisipha;
• ukuphelelwa kakhulu ngumphefumlo;
• kuhle wamphulaphula ukutswina emiphungeni;
• pallor;
• tachycardia;
• imnyama;
• Ukugodola.

Ngokubanzi, iimpawu zixhomekeke pathogen wentsholongwane, ngoko uluhlu yethu kokubini fezekisa bucala izinto ezithile.

Ukhohlokhohlo sisphumo izifo rhoqo esihamba kunye, ukukrala kwemiphunga apho kwafunyaniswa ukuba nje, ukuvumela ukuba ukuqala unyango ngexesha ukuthintela iingxaki sifo. Ukuba unyango engalunganga, isifo kunokukhokelela kwanokufa.

Kaninzi bazamazamana sifo kwenzeka kweli khaya. Isigulane ayilikhankanyi ukrokrela ukuba umkhuhlane kubonakala ngathi iliphawu ukudumba wemiphunga apho kunokwenzeka. Yena ephambanisa inyumoniya kunye igciwane lohlobo. Ewe, ukunyaniseka, ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha akakwazi basibone inyumoniya. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, nje ukuba siphephe iingxaki.

Uphawu ephambili yinyumoniya ngaphandle apho alwenzeki - le khohlo. It luya kuthathwa njengotshintsho olusisigxina kwaye iphambili sifo ukuba:

• uziva ngcono, lunikeza indlela eya ngokonakala ezempilo;
• isigulo eso sithatha ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezisixhenxe;
• umoya ebangela ukukhohlela;
• Akuncedi nto ukuba ukuphucula imeko nkqu iziyobisi antipyretic;
• kukho eluswini ecacileyo luthuthu;
• utyiwa ukuphelelwa rhoqo ngumphefumlo.

Ezi mpawu azibonisi ubukho yinyumoniya, kodwa kubangela ukuba aqhube isifo ngokucokisekileyo.

inyumoniya mazwe

Isifo practice clinical kuthathwa ukuba kube nzima kakhulu. Kulo ngobuwena, ugqaliselo ukudumba lobulali ngaxeshanye zombini emiphungeni. Kwaphuhliswa inyumoniya mazwe isenokuthi ngesifo ozimeleyo, kwaye kwingxaki yomoya okanye SARS. Ukudumba idlulisela alveoli, pleura, izicwili eliphakathi kunye bronchi.

Inyumoniya kubantwana

kunqabile kakhulu kubantwana inyumoniya kwenzeka njengoko isifo abahlukene. Amaxesha amaninzi emva igciwane lohlobo okanye kwingxaki komkhuhlane alibonanga uphawu kakhulu. Lung ukudumba uba sokongezelela izifo ezikhoyo. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba nezifo eliphantsi. Eziphilayo iphecana eliphezulu bangabi yatshatyalaliswa omzimba kwaye lula ukungena kulo emiphungeni, apho ngenkuthalo zande.

Ityala ezaziwa isifo - usulelo ne pneumococcus. Abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu, kukho kwakhona lwegciwane staphylococcal. Ngaphantsi ezivame ukubangela lwechlamydial izifo okanye neentsholongwane mycoplasma.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, inyumoniya - sisifo esibulalayo ebantwaneni. Kubalulekile ukuba ahlangule uxilongo ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha kwaye uqale unyango. Ngaphezu koko, kwiimeko ezininzi, inyumoniya ayikho kubi kakhulu kwaye kulula zifo.