Isilumkiso sezinyo zamapolisa: kutheni kuyadingeka nendlela yokuyikhetha?

Impilo yamazinyo omntu isiqinisekiso sokuphila kwabo. Ukuba ugcina ucoceko ngomlomo, tyelela udokotela wamazinyo ngexesha, kwaye kungekhona kuphela xa "into ephazamisayo", kodwa ekuthintela, ukumamatheka kwakho kuya kuhlala kuwe iminyaka emininzi. Kwakubalulekile ukubeka uphawu? Ihlala yithemba lobunzima begqirha, kunye nomgangatho wezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukubuyiswa kwezinyo.

Isilenze sezinyolo se-polymerization, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezizodwa kunye nezixhobo zizona zonyango. Ngoko ke kufuneka azi ukuba ziphi izibane ze-polymerization kunye nokuba zikhangele ntoni xa ukhetha.

Yintoni eso sixhobo?

Kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, unyango lwamazinyo kwiikliniki zamazinyo lwenziwa kwinqanaba elilula. Akukho sixhobo okanye izinto ezikhoyo zenze ukuba kube lula ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo aphezulu-amaninzi amaninzi ayewa phantsi, kwaye amazinyo okwenziwa ngokukhawuleza abonakala ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa ngokunyuka kwetheknoloji zanamhlanje kwaba lula ukuphumeza ukuzaliswa kwamazinyo ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kunye nokwandiswa kwezinyo kangangokuba kwakufana nomntu wendalo. Njengoko iincwadi eziphambili ezisetyenziswa namhlanje ngabahlengikazi bamazinyo, i-photocomposite, eyomeleza, ihla phantsi komthombo wamandla ombane. Umbane ukhanyisa ukukhanya, okuyi-470 nm, ukukhanya kwethambo.

Yintoni le fowuni? Sizakuzama ukuphendula lo mbuzo. Isitampu sokwenza i-polymerization yamazinyo kuyisistim esikhethekileyo esisetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa amazinyo ukubonelela ukuqina kwama-photopolymer seal, iipululatory insulating materials, kunye neenkqubo zokubambelela.

Iintlobo zezixhobo

Kukho iindidi ezininzi zezibane ezilungiselelwe ukwenziwa kwe-polymerization esebenzayo yezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo abantu. Ukwazi ukungaboni ngaso linye, ugqirha wamazinyo kuya kuba lula ukwenza ukhetho malunga nesistim esithile. Ngoko, zenzeka kwiintlobo ezinjalo:

• I-halogen-incandescent filamenten filament, ekhoyo kwisibhakabhaka esinegesi e-halogen, eyenza ukukhanya. Ukuze kuveliswe ukukhanya okubalulekileyo, iifayile eziphazamisayo zinikezelwa kwisixhobo. Lo mzekelo ungabizi ngaphezu kwe-LED, kodwa le fowuni inokungaphumeleli: ayikho i-wireless, kwaye kufuneka iguqulwe rhoqo isihlunu sokukhanya kunye nesitampu se-incandescent.
• Ukukhanya kwe LED. Kuzo, isizukulwana sokukhanya ngaphakathi kwekristal semiconductor senziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla wee-elektrononi ezivuyisayo. Iibane ze-LED zigqithise kakhulu. Banobungqina bokusebenza ngokukhawuleza, abanalo ucwecwe, ukusebenza kwabo kuphezulu. Awukhatheli ukushisa. Enye inzuzo - ezi zixhobo zingenazintambo ezingenasiphelo, ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kwizinyango zamazinyo. Ingakanani indleko yesalathisi yamazinyo? Ixabiso layo lihluka phakathi kwama-ruble ama-5000 no-20,000. Kule nqanaba kusetyenziswa kunye nemizekelo yesandla sesibini.

• Plasma-arc. Kwizixhobo ezinjalo, i-ray ephezulu ifumaneka ngokusebenzisa i-arc high-voltage kwi-gaseous sphere, ephakathi kwe-electrodes.
• Laser. Ukukhanya kwabo kuveliswa ngenguqu yee-elektroni ezivela kwindawo engazinzileyo kwilizwe elizinzile.

Kuyakuthi kuqaphele ukuba ezimbini zokugqibela izibane azihanjiswanga kubadokotela bamazinyo, kuba "bahlala phantsi". Ukuba udinga ukukhanya kwesilumkiso sezinyo, sincoma ukuba ubeke ingqalelo kwisibini.

Yintoni endiyifunayo xa ndikhetha idivayisi?

Makhe sibone ukuba yiyiphi imigaqo ekufuneka ihlawulwe ngayo ukuba unquma ukukhetha ityiliti yamazinyo ye-polymerization. I-China, ngendlela, ivelisa imodeli efanelekileyo. Ngoko:

• Xa kuthengwa kufanelekile ukuthobela ingqalelo kwi-radiator, oko kukuthi kulula kwaye kulula. Emva koko, kuya kuthatha ixesha elide ukusebenzisana nesixhobo.
• Ukuba uthabathekile ekuthandweni kweendlela ezingezizo ze-LED, ke uqaphele ukuba uluphi uhlobo lomsindo oluvela kumdlali. Ukuba liphezulu kakhulu, awuyi kulungele ukusebenza.
• Ubuninzi bokukhanya kokukhanya. Ephakamileyo, i-photopolymer material will belidify.

• Ngaba imodeli engenazintambo. Kwezinye izazinyo zonyango ezenza unyango oluzeleyo lwezigulane kwaye zithathele ingqalelo, isibane se-menythi ye-polym kufanele sibe yi-wireless, kuba esi siqinisekiso sokududuzeka kwinkqubo yomsebenzi wexesha elide. Kodwa ukuba ubukho bentambo abuyithintelo, unako ukuthobela enye inketho.

Iimodeli eziphambili

Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ngokwahlukileyo okuthandwayo, okungahlambulukanga, kodwa kumgangatho ophezulu. Ezi zibane zifana noKhanya kweDkt, ezixhotywe ngumsebenzi wamazinyo okugcoba, i-WBL-100, i-LED Skylight, enika iindlela ezintathu zokusebenza, kunye nesitampu sezinyo, esinobukhulu.